Oral bacteria can also contribute to inflammatory diseases such as atherosclerosis or pneumonia.

口腔细菌还能导致炎症性疾病，例如动脉粥样硬化或肺炎。

There's interest in looking at other inflammatory skin diseases, such as rosacea or even psoriasis.

科学家还有兴趣观察其他炎症性皮肤病，如酒渣鼻（红斑痤疮）或牛皮癣。

This is an important difference between rheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory disease that also affects the joints.

这与类风湿关节炎有很大不同；类风湿关节炎也是一种累及关节的炎症反应疾病。

This is often due to the degenerative disorders of the bone, trauma, or an inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis.

这种情况通常是由骨的退行性疾病、创伤、类风湿性关节炎等炎性疾病导致的。

Ankylosing spondylitis is a systemic inflammatory disease, so it can cause symptoms, like weight loss, fevers, and fatigue.

强直性脊柱炎是一种全身性的炎症性疾病，因此能够引起全身症状，如体重减轻、发热和疲劳。

Well, he's talking about this chronic inflammatory bowel disease, which ended a previous term as prime minister in 2007.

他指的是他所患的慢性炎性肠道疾病，这一疾病曾迫使他在2007年辞去首相职务。

Scientists have found molecular pathways that trigger inflammatory bowel disease flare-ups.

科学家们已经发现了引发炎症性肠病发作的分子途径。

I'm at me, there is interested in looking at other inflammatory skin diseases such as were of Asia.

我看着我，我看着。人们对研究其他炎症性皮肤病很感兴趣，比如亚洲的炎症性皮肤病。

Most commonly that's a prior heart attack or sometimes leftover scar from an infection that somebody might have, or an inflammatory disease someone might have.

“最常见的是，先前的心脏病发作或有时某人可能患感染或是某种炎症所留下的伤疤。”

And now research with mice finds that consuming emulsifiers may throw off the microbiome's delicate balance and thereby contribute to obesity and inflammatory bowel disease.

而现在通过对小白鼠的研究发现，食用乳化剂可能会使小鼠脱离这种微生物群的微妙平衡，造成小鼠变得肥胖并患上炎症性肠病。

If you have a family history of colorectal cancer or polyps, or inflammatory bowel disease, ask your doctor if you should start screening before age 50.

如果你有结肠直肠癌或息肉、或者炎症性肠病家族史，去咨询你的医师，看是否应该在50岁以前做筛查。

Gut-cell atlas researchers have similarly discovered entirely new cell types—which might thus become targets for drug treatment—involved in inflammatory bowel disease.

肠道细胞图谱研究人员同样发现了与炎症性肠病有关的全新细胞类型——因此可能成为药物治疗的靶点。

For example, researchers have been investigating potential links between depression and inflammatory disorders — such as asthma, cardiovascular disease and inflammatory bowel disease.

例如，研究人员一直在研究抑郁症和炎症性疾病（如哮喘、心血管疾病和炎症性肠病）之间的潜在联系。

So there is definitely a very strong component of how the brain or the psychological state of the patient can control inflammatory diseases.

因此，患者的大脑或心理状态如何控制炎症性疾病肯定有很强的组成部分。

Lipopolysaccharide is something that induces a violent inflammatory response in humans, and is used experimentally to rapidly create inflammation in animal models to study all kinds of inflammatory diseases.

脂多糖是人类产生剧烈炎症反应的诱因，临床用于在动物模型体内快速制造炎症，从而对各类炎性疾病进行研究。

With these new maps, researchers are exploring treatments involving the vagus nerve for many conditions, from inflammatory diseases such as Crohn's and rheumatoid arthritis, to Alzheimer's and heart failure.

有了这些新地图， 研究人员正在探索涉及迷走神经的许多疾病的治疗方法，从克罗恩病和类风湿性关节炎等炎症性疾病到阿尔茨海默氏症和心力衰竭。

So ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the vertebral joints and makes the spine really stiff, but can also cause inflammation in other parts of the body like the eyes and blood vessels.

因此，强直性脊柱炎是一种累及脊柱关节并使脊柱变得僵直的慢性炎症性疾病；它也会累及身体其他部位，如眼部和血管。

Relative to the upper GI tract, the lower GI tract secretes more potassium, so more is directly lost in the feces in cases of chronic diarrhea, like from infections, inflammatory bowel diseases, as well as laxative abuse.

相对于上消化道而言，下消化道分泌更多的钾，因此在慢性腹泻的时候更多直接丢失入粪便，比如通过感染、肠道炎症，以及泻药的滥用。

There's also a higher risk group that includes people with personal or family histories of colon polyps or cancer, and those who suffer from inherited genetic syndromes, or inflammatory diseases, like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.

还有一个风险较高的群体，包括有结肠息肉或癌症个人或家族史的人，以及患有遗传性遗传综合征或炎症性疾病（如克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎）的人。

" More immune cells then rush in." This marks the start of an immune response to the particle, which could potentially trigger a strong inflammatory reaction or possibly aggravate existing inflammatory diseases of the lungs or gastrointestinal tract.

“然后更多的免疫细胞涌入。”这标志着对该颗粒的免疫反应的开始，这可能会引发强烈的炎症反应，或者可能加剧肺部或胃肠道现有的炎症性疾病。