Although, closely related species will often hybridize with each other to produce offspring.

尽管关系很近的物种通常会相互杂交产生后代。

New Mexico whiptail lizards came about when two different lizard species hybridized, creating this new all-female species.

新墨西哥鞭尾蜥是通过两种不同蜥蜴的杂交形成，是一种新的全雌性物种。

There are many species of birds that do hybridize with other species, but those are very closely related to each other.

许多鸟类确实与其他物种杂交，但它们之间的关系非常近。

In water, oxygen's 8 electrons are arranged with 2 in each sp3 hybridized orbital.

在水中， 氧的 8 个电子在每个 sp3 杂化轨道中排列 2 个。

But s and p orbitals can hybridize in other ways as well.

但是 s 和 p 轨道也可以以其他方式杂交。

When the s orbital hybridizes with all 3 p orbitals it's called sp3 hybridization and it forms a tetrahedral shape.

当 s 轨道与所有 3 p 轨道杂化时， 称为 sp3 杂化，并形成四面体形状。

If water's orbitals hybridize differently for example, it might not be polar and life as we know it wouldn't be possible.

例如，如果水的轨道以不同的方式杂交， 它可能就不是极性的， 我们所知道的生命就不可能存在。

And, yes, sp orbitals, where the s only hybridizes with one p orbital, are also all over the place.

而且，是的，sp 轨道， 其中 s 只与一个 p 轨道杂化， 也到处都是。

As they come together for the bond, the sigma bonds will occur between the hybridized orbitals.

当它们聚在一起形成键时， σ键将出现在杂化轨道之间。

Second, some organisms break the concept's one big rule — they produce offspring with other species, or hybridize, and those hybrid species can reproduce, too.

其次，一些生物打破了这个概念的一个大规则——它们与其他物种产生后代，或者杂交，这些杂交物种也可以繁殖。

The carbon is going to have 2 double bonds, so it has to have 2 un-hybridized p orbitals and one sp hybridized orbital.

碳将具有 2 个双键，因此它必须具有 2 个未杂化的 p 轨道和一个 sp 杂化轨道。

It only hybridizes 2 p orbitals with the s orbital, forming 3 sp2 hybridized orbitals with an unhybridized p orbital sticking up from the center.

它仅将 2 个 p 轨道与 s 轨道杂化， 形成 3 个 sp2 杂化轨道，其中未杂化的 p 轨道从中心伸出。

So like, you might have 50 acres of this, but like it's a fifth less than you would get from hybridized normal wheat that most of us eat.

就像，你可能有 50 英亩这样的土地，但它比我们大多数人吃的杂交普通小麦少五分之一。

The oxygens are going to have one double bond, so they need to set up as sp2 hybridized with one un-hybridized p orbital, for the double bonding.

氧将具有一个双键，因此它们需要设置为 sp2 与一个未杂化的 p 轨道杂化， 以形成双键。

So when the doctor said she can't eat wheat, I immediately started to research wheat and I read about things that had happened to wheat and how it was hybridized.

所以当医生说她不能吃小麦时，我立即开始研究小麦，我读到了小麦发生的事情以及它是如何杂交的。

If you've seen our episode on atomic orbitals you know the way the electron in a chemical bond orient themselves, that is the way the orbitals hybridize, has a big effect on the properties of a substance.

如果你看过我们关于原子轨道的插曲， 你就会知道化学键中的电子自我定向的方式，即轨道杂化的方式， 对物质的性质有很大影响。