And finally, hard graft is a slang phrase meaning hard work.

最后，“hard graft”是一个俚语，意思是努力工作。

For her, the worn-out floor symbolised hard graft, or hard work.

对她来说，磨损的地板象征着她的艰苦奋斗或者努力工作。

It was all hard graft and iron discipline: hitting a ball, alone, for hours.

自己一个人练习击球，一练就几个小时——他成功是全凭自己刻苦努力和坚强毅力。

As an added bonus, hard graft wins them the respect of colleagues and subordinates.

作为额外的奖励，辛勤的努力为他们赢得了同事和下属的尊重。

Translating this preliminary result in rabbits into a clinical application in human beings will be a hard graft, as it were.

可以说，将这一在兔子身上的初步结果转化为对人类的临床应用将是一项艰巨的嫁接。

So, does this mean that British teenagers are now more afraid of hard graft?

那么，这是否意味着现在的英国青少年更害怕硬嫁？

Of course, not everyone thinks this is because of the hard graft that students are putting in.

当然，并不是每个人都认为这是因为学生们付出了艰辛的努力。

And she took the photograph, and she showed it to me, and she said, This is me. You want to know about identity. It represents hard graft.

她还拍了照片，她把照片拿给我看，她说：“这就是我。你想知道它是什么吗？它代表着我努力工作。”

For those who remain, hard graft is the expectation; insiders say that one of Mr Musk's first acts at the firm was to cancel monthly firm-wide " days of rest" .

至于那些留下来的人，就只剩“努力工作”这一条路可走了；内部人士透露，马斯克接管后一上来就取消了公司每月的“休息日”。

Indeed, when talking about their experiences of summer jobs, people asked for a BBC News article said they got " invaluable training" and learnt skills such as punctuality, tolerance, and the importance of hard graft.

事实上，当谈到他们的暑期工作经历时，人们要求 BBC 新闻的一篇文章说他们得到了“宝贵的培训” ，并学会了守时、宽容和勤奋的重要性等技能。

It regularly ranks as the country's highest-paying large company, above banks and other financial firms. This draws in ambitious youngsters who, also like many management consultants, put in a few years of hard graft before moving on.

它经常被评为全国薪酬最高的大公司，高于银行和其他金融公司。 这吸引了雄心勃勃的年轻人， 他们也像许多管理顾问一样， 在继续前进之前付出了几年的艰苦努力。