Cancer cell mutations can lead to abnormal proteins.

癌细胞突变会导致蛋白质异常。

And sequencing RNA can then show which abnormal proteins might be produced.

然后对 RNA 进行测序可以显示可能产生了哪些异常蛋白质。

Clumps of abnormal proteins such as these are one of the proposed causes for Alzheimer's disease.

诸如此类的异常蛋白质团块是阿尔茨海默病的拟议原因之一。

In particular, as they age, mouse lemurs in captivity sometimes develop the plaques and tangles of abnormal protein seen in human Alzheimer's patients.

特别是，随着年龄的增长，圈养的鼠狐猴有时会出现人类阿尔茨海默病患者中出现的异常蛋白质斑块和缠结。

Sickle cell disease, where blood cells are sickle-shaped due to a structurally abnormal hemoglobin protein that can cause tissue ischemia, has been linked to FSGS.

血细胞因血红蛋白结构异常而整体呈现镰刀形，可导致组织缺血，与FSGS有关。

A new study found a link between the abnormal proteins that build up in the brain and necroptosis, one of the methods the body normally uses to purge unwanted cells.

一项新的研究发现，大脑中积聚的异常蛋白质与坏死性凋亡之间存在联系，后者是人体通常用来清除多余细胞的方法之一。

The specific way in which extra glutamines causes the disease's symptoms isn't fully understood but the abnormal protein seems to aggregate within the neurons of the cerebellum and the spinal cord, causing them to die.

过多谷氨酰胺导致疾病症状的具体机制尚未完全清楚，但异常蛋白质似乎聚集在小脑和脊髓的神经元内，从而导致神经元的死亡。