This type of soil helps dissolve the minerals within the bone, thus exposing the organic matter.

这种土壤有助于溶解骨头内的矿物质，从而暴露出有机物。

Permineralization occurs when the internal spaces of tissue and bones are filled with dissolved minerals carried by water.

当组织和骨骼的内部空间充满由水携带的溶解矿物质时，就会发生全矿化。

We call them " hot springs." In these environments, you have hot water dissolving minerals from the underlying rocks.

我们称它们为“温泉” 。 在这些环境中，热水会溶解下方岩石中的矿物质。

And in replacement, water dissolves the original minerals making up the remains and then crystals grow into the spaces.

作为替代，水溶解了构成残骸的原始矿物质，然后晶体生长到空间中。

But one of the most important happens when it combines with ions from dissolved minerals like sodium and potassium -- which you probably know as electrolytes.

但最重要的事情之一发生在它与来自溶解的矿物质（如钠和钾）的离子结合时——您可能知道这些矿物质是电解质。

But in places where water has lots of dissolved minerals, a hard, scaly crust builds up inside pipes, which separates the water from the lead, keeping most of it out of our cups.

但在水中含有大量溶解矿物质的地方，管道内会形成一层坚硬的鳞状外壳， 将水与铅分开， 将大部分铅排除在我们的杯子之外。