In 1870, his friend,   Edmond Duranty, wrote a few critical lines about a couple of Manet's paintings.

1870 年，他的朋友埃德蒙杜兰蒂 (Edmond Duranty) 对马奈 (Manet) 的几幅画作进行了批评。

Although there was a myriad of reasons for the  secession surrounding voters' and states' rights, the critical rift line along which the Union and  Confederacy diverged was the approach to slavery.

尽管围绕选民和各州权利的分裂有无数原因，但联邦和邦联分歧的关键裂痕是对奴隶制的处理方式。