| 单词 | lay |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DESTROY〕After the war entire neighborhoods lay in ruins. 战后整个住宅区都成了废墟。朗文写作活用〔LAND/GROUND〕He kicked Cook as he lay on the ground. 库克躺在地上，他踢了他一脚。朗文写作活用〔LIE〕I didn't feel very well, so I lay down on the bed and tried to rest. 我感觉不太舒服，所以我躺在床上，想休息一下。朗文写作活用〔MAGIC〕The magician knew that behind the door lay an enchanted garden. 巫师知道门背后是一座被施了魔法的花园。朗文写作活用〔OWN〕Both Britain and Argentina lay claim to the Falkland Islands. 英国和阿根廷都声称拥有福克兰群岛的主权。朗文写作活用〔PASS/GO PAST〕I lay on the grass and watched the clouds floating by. 我躺在草地上，看着白云飘过。朗文写作活用〔PUT〕Her clothes lay heaped together in a corner of the room. 她的衣服堆在房间的角落里。朗文写作活用〔SPREAD〕Pieces of twisted metal and rusted pipe lay scattered around the yard. 一段段变形的金属和生锈的管子散在院子里。朗文写作活用〔SPREAD〕They spent over an hour laying the food out for the party. 他们花了一个多小时摆放为聚会准备的食物。朗文写作活用〔STAND〕In a recent incident, youths stamped on a police officer's head as she lay injured. 最近发生了一起事件，一名警察因为受伤倒地，一伙青年用脚猛力踩她的头。朗文写作活用〔SYMPATHIZE〕Billy lay on the bed, wretched and close to tears. 比利躺在床上，可怜兮兮的，眼泪都快流出来了。朗文写作活用〔UP〕A copy of the book lay on the table, its cover facing upwards. 桌上摆着一本书，封面朝上。朗文写作活用〔WORRIED/WORRYING〕A white envelope lay on the mat. Holmes felt considerable relief. 垫子上有个白色的信封，福尔摩斯大大松了口气。朗文写作活用〔abeam〕The tug lay directly abeam of us.拖船对准我们船舷的中部停靠着。英汉大词典〔across〕She walked across the floor and lay down on the bed.她走过地板躺在了床上。柯林斯高阶〔altar〕He lay prostrate before the high altar.他俯伏在主圣坛前。牛津搭配〔ambush〕The soldiers lay in ambush for the enemy troops.战士们趴在埋伏圈里，等着敌军的到来。牛津搭配〔anchor〕The ship lay at anchor two miles off the rocky coast.船在离岩岸两英里处抛锚停泊。牛津高阶〔and〕He lay down on the floor and cried and cried.他躺在地板上，哭个不停。柯林斯高阶〔anyhow〕Account books and documents lay scattered anyhow across his desk.账簿和文件乱七八糟地散放在他的书桌上。麦克米伦高阶〔arm〕He appealed for the rebels to lay down their arms (=stop fighting) .他呼吁叛乱分子放下武器。朗文当代〔attitude〕She lay sprawled across the sofa, in an attitude of complete abandon.她四肢摊开躺在沙发上，一副完全无拘无束的样子。剑桥高阶〔bare〕No one wants to expose themselves, lay their feelings bare.没有人想自我曝光, 把自己的感情公之于众。外研社新世纪〔base〕They were laying the base for a new economic recovery.这些给经济的再次复苏打下了基础。朗文当代〔battle〕Hundreds of dead soldiers lay on the field of battle. [=the battlefield] 数百名将士陈尸疆场。韦氏高阶〔bed〕She lay on the bed(= on top of the covers).她躺在床上（指未掀被子）。牛津高阶〔before〕The whole summer lay before me.整个夏季正等待着我。牛津高阶〔beneath〕Somewhere deep beneath the surface lay a caring character.在内心深处的某个角落里埋藏着一颗爱心。柯林斯高阶〔blame〕Citizens are laying the blame on the government for acting too late.市民们把太迟采取行动归咎于政府。麦克米伦高阶〔blood〕The blood spread rapidly from where he lay.鲜血从他躺的地方很快流淌开来。牛津搭配〔blood〕The body lay in a pool of blood.尸体躺在血泊之中。牛津搭配〔blown to pieces〕Her broken bicycle lay in pieces by the side of the road.她的自行车倒在路边，已经散架了。韦氏高阶〔blueprint〕To lay a plan for.为…制定行动计划美国传统〔breathing〕She lay awake listening to her sister's steady breathing.她睁眼躺着，听着姐姐均匀的呼吸声。剑桥高阶〔brief〕A bra and a pair of briefs lay on the floor.地板上有一个胸罩和一条短内裤。柯林斯高阶〔calm〕Under his apparent calm lay real anxiety.他看起来很平静，其实内心非常不安。牛津搭配〔caterer〕The caterers were already laying out the tables for lunch.负责餐饮的人已经在为午餐摆桌了。柯林斯高阶〔ceiling〕She lay on her back staring up at the ceiling.她仰卧着凝视天花板。牛津高阶〔churchwarden〕One of two elected chief lay officers of the vestry in the Episcopal Church.圣公会教区委员：圣公会教区委员会中推选的两位主要执事之一美国传统〔clasp〕She lay beside him, clasped in his arms.她躺在他身旁，依偎在他怀里。麦克米伦高阶〔close〕They lay close together on the beach.他们紧挨着躺在海滩上。麦克米伦高阶〔clothed〕He lay down on the bed fully clothed.他合衣躺在床上。柯林斯高阶〔clothed〕He lay down on the bed fully clothed.他和衣躺到床上。外研社新世纪〔coffin〕Grandpa lay on the bed, not coffined yet.祖父躺在床上, 尚未入棺。外研社新世纪〔coil〕A coil of rope lay on the beach.海滩上放着一卷绳子。剑桥高阶〔competition〕The gas companies are having to lay off staff in the face of stiff competition from oil.面对来自石油公司的激烈竞争，天然气公司不得不进行裁员。牛津搭配〔conference〕An assembly of clerical or of clerical and lay members from a particular district in various Protestant churches.集会：某一地区各个教堂的神职和非神职人员的聚会活动美国传统〔consciousness〕He lay there, drifting in and out of consciousness.他躺在那儿，恍恍惚惚的。麦克米伦高阶〔couch〕To embroider by laying thread flat on a surface and fastening it by stitches at regular intervals.刺绣：在表面上平着缝线并在规律间隔用针角固定来刺绣美国传统〔crux〕The crux of the problem lay in the lack of equipment.问题的症结在于缺乏设备。朗文当代〔dead〕Catherine's dead body lay peacefully on the bed.凯瑟琳的尸体安详地躺在床上。牛津高阶〔depose〕To put or lay down; deposit.放下；沉淀美国传统〔dress〕She lay down on her bed, fully dressed.她和衣躺到床上。牛津搭配〔drop off〕She lay down and dropped off to sleep.她躺下睡着了。韦氏高阶〔drunk〕A drunk lay in the alley.一个酒鬼躺在小胡同里。柯林斯高阶〔egg〕Blackbirds lay their eggs in March.乌鸫在3月产蛋。朗文当代〔egg〕The fish lay thousands of eggs at one time.这种鱼一次产卵数千个。牛津高阶〔facade〕Squalor and poverty lay behind the city's glittering facade.表面的繁华掩盖了这座城市的肮脏和贫穷。牛津高阶〔fairly〕She lays the blame for the recession fairly and squarely on the government.她把经济衰退完全归咎于政府。剑桥高阶〔fallen〕Exhausted, the racers lay fallen by the road.这些赛跑运动员疲惫不堪,躺倒在路旁。英汉大词典〔fetal〕She lay curled up in a fetal position.她像胎儿一样蜷曲地躺著。牛津高阶〔feverish〕She lay in bed, too feverish to sleep.她躺在床上，烧得太厉害而难以入睡。朗文当代〔finger〕If you so much as lay a finger on those children, I'll kill you!你要是敢动孩子们一根毫毛, 我就杀了你！外研社新世纪〔future〕He came back because he believed his future lay with her.他认为跟她在一起会幸福, 所以回来了。外研社新世纪〔future〕I decided that my future lay in medicine.我决定未来从医才会有出息。外研社新世纪〔get/lay your hands on〕I'm still trying to lay my hands on my car keys.我还在努力找我的车钥匙。韦氏高阶〔ground rule〕We need to lay out the ground rules for tonight's meeting.我们需要为今晚的会议制定一些基本规则。韦氏高阶〔guideline〕The accord also lays down guidelines for the conduct of American drug enforcement agents.该协议也为美国毒品稽查人员的行为制订了准则。柯林斯高阶〔hand〕I desperately need to lay my hands on some money by Monday.星期一之前我急需弄到一笔钱。牛津搭配〔heap〕His clothes lay in a crumpled heap on the floor.他的衣服乱糟糟地堆在地板上。牛津搭配〔hold〕He was lucky to lay hold of a block of shares before the price went up.他在股票价格上涨前掌握了大宗股票,运气真好。英汉大词典〔hour〕I lay awake for hours thinking about John.我醒着躺了好长时间，一直在想着约翰的事。麦克米伦高阶〔hour〕She lay awake for hour after hour (=for many hours, continuously).她躺着，很长时间无法入睡。朗文当代〔ignore〕Such arguments ignore the question of where ultimate responsibility lay.这些争论忽略了最终责任由谁来负的问题。柯林斯高阶〔illusion〕I had no illusions about the task that lay ahead.不抱幻想（指意识到某事物很难或令人不快）麦克米伦高阶〔information〕A public limited company could lay an information alleging common assault on one of its officers.一家公共有限公司可就其高级职员受到的普通侵犯提起控告。外研社新世纪〔intervene〕The city lay on both sides of an intervening river.那个城市坐落在一条穿过市区的河岸两侧。英汉大词典〔laminated〕I am about to lay laminated wood flooring over the concrete floor.我准备在混凝土地板上铺层胶合板。外研社新世纪〔lay ... off〕The harbour was blockaded,so the ships had to lay off.港口被封锁了，船只只得在港外停泊了。21世纪英汉〔lay a finger on sb〕Don't you dare lay a finger on me.看你敢动我一个手指头。剑桥高阶〔lay along〕The ship sailed laying along because of a strong crosswind.由于一股猛烈的侧风，船倾斜着航行。21世纪英汉〔lay aside〕For talks to succeed, both sides will have to lay aside their long-term differences.为使会谈继续, 双方都要放下长期的分歧。外研社新世纪〔lay aside〕This allowed Ms Kelley to lay aside money to start her business.这样凯利女士就可以把钱存起来创业。外研社新世纪〔lay away〕She asked the salesgirl to lay away the rest of the knitting wool.她让女售货员将剩下的毛线留下。21世纪英汉〔lay before〕The book enables its author to lay the facts before the public.作者通过本书将事实公布于众。外研社新世纪〔lay into〕She used to lay into Gareth about how much he spent.她以前常常责备加雷思花钱如何如何厉害。柯林斯高阶〔lay off〕He went on attacking her until other passengers arrived and told him to lay off.他不停地打她, 直到其他乘客过来叫他住手。外研社新世纪〔lay on〕You should compliment her cooking but don't lay it on too thick or she'll know you don't mean it.你应该称赞她的厨艺，但不要过头，否则她会认为你言不由衷。韦氏高阶〔layer〕A hen kept for laying eggs.下蛋鸡：为生蛋而饲养的母鸡美国传统〔lay〕Lay the material flat on the table.把布料平铺在桌上。朗文当代〔lay〕Lay the paint on thickly.涂上厚厚的一层油漆。牛津同义词〔lay〕Lay your work on the table.把你做的活放在桌上。牛津同义词〔lay〕Don't bother laying a place for me – I'm going out to dinner.不用麻烦给我安排位置，我要出去吃饭。麦克米伦高阶〔lay〕He looked round him to get the lay of the room.他环顾四周, 了解了一下房间的布局。外研社新世纪〔lay〕He sent out scouts to spy out the lay of the enemy camp.他派出侦察兵探察敌营位置。外研社新世纪〔lay〕He tried to lay the blame on me.他试图归咎于我。文馨英汉〔lay〕I had to lay off running for several months.我只好数月内不再跑步了。朗文当代〔lay〕I wish he'd lay off me! 我希望他不要再来烦我啦！朗文当代〔lay〕I'll lay you ten to one that he will win.我以一赔十跟你打赌,他准赢。英汉大词典〔lay〕Man can have no greater love than to lay down his life for his friends.人间没有比为朋友肝脑涂地更伟大的爱了。外研社新世纪〔lay〕Outside the club, two men were laying into each other.俱乐部外面有两名男子在打架。朗文当代〔lay〕She tried to lay a future course for herself.她设法为将来舖路。文馨英汉〔lay〕She won't get the job - I'd lay money on it! 她得不到那份工作——我敢打赌！剑桥高阶〔lay〕Thanks to the lay of the land the area is superb biking terrain.拜地形所赐, 这一地区特别适合骑车。外研社新世纪〔lay〕The captain ordered the crew to lay aft.船长命令船员去船尾。外研社新世纪〔lay〕The documents lay out the principles clearly enough.这些文件将各条原则解释得非常清楚。麦克米伦高阶〔lay〕The hens stopped laying in winter.这些母鸡冬天停止了产蛋。外研社新世纪〔lay〕They've had to cut back production and lay off workers.他们不得不削减产量，解雇工人。麦克米伦高阶〔lay〕We lay flowers on her grave once a week.我们每周一次在她的坟头摆些花。麦克米伦高阶〔lay〕We had to lay over here for two hours waiting for a plane to New York.我们只得在这里停留两小时,等待去纽约的飞机。英汉大词典〔level〕The first stage of construction is to level the ground and lay the foundation.建筑的第一步是进行地面平整和打地基。外研社新世纪〔lie back〕She lay back on the pillows.她躺在枕头上。外研社新世纪〔lie on〕The failure in love lay on his heart.失恋让他痛苦。21世纪英汉〔lie over〕A thick mist lay over the city.浓雾笼罩着城市。21世纪英汉〔lie〕Broken glass lay scattered on the carpet.碎玻璃散落在地毯上。外研社新世纪〔lie〕Papers and books lay around the room in complete chaos.房间内到处堆放着报纸和书，简直乱七八糟。朗文当代〔lie〕Responsibility for their defeat lay with him.他应对他们的失败负责。英汉大词典〔lie〕Several dictionaries lay on a shelf.架子上有几本字典。外研社新世纪〔lie〕She lay back against the pillows.她躺下来，靠在枕头上。朗文当代〔lie〕She lay in the sun.她躺在阳光下。文馨英汉〔lie〕The city lay in ruins.这座城市是一片废墟韦氏高阶〔lie〕The problem lay in the large amounts spent on defence.问题在于防务方面耗资巨大。外研社新世纪〔lie〕The town now lay in ruins .该镇现已成为一片废墟。朗文当代〔line〕The minister will have to lay on the line the full implications of his foreign policies.部长必须公开阐明其对外政策的全部含义。英汉大词典〔loft〕Nautical To lay out a full-size drawing of (the parts of a ship's hull, for example).【航海】 展示（例如船的外壳）详细尺寸的图纸美国传统〔loop〕Lay the two ends of string so they make a loop over each other.将绳子的两头放到一块，就成了一个彼此连接的环。牛津搭配〔mining〕The process of laying explosive mines.布雷的过程美国传统〔myth〕We are trying to lay to rest the myths surrounding mental illness.我们试图使围绕精神疾病产生的种种神话寿终正寝。牛津搭配〔neglected〕The journal she had begun lay neglected on her bedside table.她早就开始看的那本杂志搁在床头柜上，好久没翻了。柯林斯高阶〔numb〕He lay there, numbed with grief.他躺在那里,因悲伤而迷迷糊糊。英汉大词典〔odds〕I'll lay odds that he won't come tomorrow.我估计他明天不会来。英汉大词典〔open〕A book lay open on the table.桌上摆着一本打开的书。麦克米伦高阶〔orient〕She lay still for a few seconds, trying to orient herself.她静静地躺了一会儿，试图弄清自己的方位。柯林斯高阶〔overflow〕The overflow patients lay on floors and corridors.容纳不下的病人躺在地板上和走廊里。英汉大词典〔paving〕The act or technique of laying pavement.铺筑：铺路的行动或技术美国传统〔penurious〕The penurious school system had to lay off several teachers.由于学校贫困，不得不解雇一些教师。韦氏高阶〔pile〕The rubbish lay in piles on the street.街上垃圾成堆。麦克米伦高阶〔place〕Carefully lay each slab in place.要仔细铺好每一块石板。牛津高阶〔pomposity〕It was a pomposity to lay claim to mastery.自诩精通其实就是虚夸。外研社新世纪〔prop〕His gun lay propped against the wall.他的枪倚靠着墙放着。外研社新世纪〔punch〕He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground.他倒在地上，被拳打脚踢。牛津高阶〔punt〕Games To lay a bet against the bank, as in roulette.【游戏】 例如在法罗牌戏中对庄家下赌注美国传统〔puzzle〕He lay looking at the ceiling, trying to puzzle things out.他躺在那里盯着天花板看，想要弄明白是怎么回事。朗文当代〔quietly〕We lay quietly for almost an hour.我们静静地躺了将近1小时。英汉大词典〔raring〕He is raring to charge into the fray and lay down the law.他急切地想管管这场闹剧，教训他们一顿。柯林斯高阶〔rest〕His speech should lay those fears to rest.他的讲话应该会消除那些恐惧心理。外研社新世纪〔ruins〕Within Germany, the city of Berlin lay in ruins.在德国, 柏林市已经满目疮痍。外研社新世纪〔ruin〕Within Germany, the city of Berlin lay in ruins.在德国，柏林市已经满目疮痍。柯林斯高阶〔saturate〕They lay on the beach and were saturated with sunshine.他们躺在沙滩上,尽情享受着阳光。英汉大词典〔score〕Workers cut deep scores in the road before laying the paving.铺设路面材料前，工人们在路面刻上深深的标记。麦克米伦高阶〔semiconscious〕He fell into a ditch and lay there, semiconscious, for a few minutes.他跌进一条沟里,半醒半昏迷地躺在那儿有几分钟。英汉大词典〔sheet〕She lay between the cool sheets.她躺在被窝里，被单和褥单都很清爽。牛津搭配〔shoulder〕The village lay just around the shoulder of the hill.村子恰好坐落在山肩处。牛津高阶〔sky〕Robyn lay on her back looking up at the cloudless sky.罗宾仰面躺着看那无云的天空。朗文当代〔slump〕He lay slumped over the steering wheel.他瘫倒在方向盘上。牛津搭配〔snore〕She lay awake listening to his snores.她没睡着，躺在那儿听他打呼噜。牛津高阶〔snow〕A blanket of snow lay on the ground.地上积着厚厚的一层雪。剑桥高阶〔spadework〕It is now that the spadework has to be done to lay firm foundations for later success.现在应该着手做一些准备工作以便为日后的成功打下坚实基础。柯林斯高阶〔spell〕He lay still, not wanting to break the spell.他静静地躺着，不想结束这魔幻般的美妙时刻。朗文当代〔sprawl〕She lay sprawled across the bed.她四肢摊开躺在床上。牛津搭配〔spreadeagled〕They lay spreadeagled on the floor.他们四肢张开躺在地板上。柯林斯高阶〔star〕They lay down under a canopy of stars.他们躺在星光闪烁的夜空下。牛津搭配〔stick out〕They lay where they had fallen from the crane, sticking out of the water.从起重机上掉落之后, 它们还在原地, 一部分露出水面。外研社新世纪〔stiff〕She lay stiff and still beside him.她直挺挺地躺在他身旁，一动不动。牛津搭配〔stomach〕I lay on my stomach on the beach.我趴在海滩上。牛津搭配〔stout〕The old man picked up a stout stick that lay by his feet.老头捡起脚边的一根粗棍子。外研社新世纪〔stub-wire〕With a very fragile stem it is best to lay a stub-wire against it.对于纤弱的花梗,最好用一小段铅丝撑住。英汉大词典〔superficial〕Beneath his refined manners and superficial elegance lay something treacherous.在他温文尔雅、貌似高贵的举止下隐藏着某种奸诈。朗文当代〔sympathy〕Their sympathies automatically lay with Britain's enemies.他们不假思索地支持英国的敌人。麦克米伦高阶〔tangle〕She had tangled up the sheets on the bed as she lay tossing and turning.她在床上翻来覆去，把被单弄得乱成一团。牛津高阶〔tatters〕Her hopes lay in tatters.她的希望破灭了。韦氏高阶〔thick〕Even if she does lay it on thick, she has a great voice.尽管她讲话确实有些夸张, 但她的声音非常好听。外研社新世纪〔transfix〕A body lay in the corner, transfixed by a spear.角落里躺着一具尸体，是被长矛刺死的。剑桥高阶〔trowel〕He was laying the flattery on with a trowel.他吹捧得天花乱坠。牛津高阶〔tuberculosis〕John's chronic tuberculosis is laying him low.约翰的慢性肺结核病正使他身体不断垮下去。英汉大词典〔unopened〕The letter lay unopened in the travel firm's pigeonhole.那封信被放在旅游公司的文件架上，一直没有拆封。柯林斯高阶〔untasted〕The food lay untasted on the plate.食物放在盘子里, 还没吃过。外研社新世纪〔untested〕All of us were untested for what lay ahead.将要面对的事情是大家都没有经历过的。柯林斯高阶〔weave〕You stole the money and have woven a plot to lay the sin at my door.你偷了钱,还编出一套谎言来嫁祸于我。英汉大词典〔wind〕The fall winded him and he lay still for a moment.这一跤摔得他喘不过气来，他一动不动地躺了一会儿。朗文当代Lay the slabs for the path on a thick layer of sand.在厚厚的一层沙子上铺石板造小路。剑桥国际A committee will lay down the ground rules for what the crew can and can't do.一个委员会将会制定基本原则，规定员工可以干什么和不可以干什么。剑桥国际A couple of coils of rope still lay on the dock. 两卷绳索仍躺在码头上。译典通A gnarled old tramp lay curled up on a park bench.一个饱经风霜的老年流浪汉蜷曲在公园的椅子上。剑桥国际A pile of dirty clothes lay by the washing machine. 一堆脏衣服放在洗衣机旁边。译典通For three days the patient lay in a twilight of fever. 病人发烧整整三天，一直迷迷糊糊。译典通Her clothes lay on the floor in untidy piles.她的衣服在地板上堆得乱七八糟。剑桥国际His attackers lashed out with kicks and punches as he lay on the ground.他倒在地上，攻击他的人又踢又打。剑桥国际I hate to be the one to lay this on you, man, but your girlfriend has just moved in with another guy.我本不愿意告诉你，伙计，可是你的女朋友刚搬进来 ，又和另一个男的混在一起。剑桥国际It's not every day you lay out ￡2000 on a holiday.你不可能像度假那样每天花2000英镑。剑桥国际Please lay the packages on the table. 请把包裹放在桌上。译典通She lay awake listening to her sister's steady breathing.她躺着，听着她姐姐均匀的呼吸声。剑桥国际She lay on the beach, sifting the sand through her fingers.她躺在海滩上，用手指筛沙子玩。剑桥国际Stars twinkled above them as they lay on the hill.他们躺在山上时，星星在他们上方闪烁。剑桥国际Stunned by the impact, he lay on the ground wondering what had happened.遭重击后他倒在地上想知道发生了什么事。剑桥国际The committee's report lays bare (= makes known) corruption on a massive scale.委员会的报告使猖獗的腐败暴露无遗。剑桥国际The dappled sunlight fell across her face as she lay beneath the tree.她躺在树下时，斑驳的阳光撒落在她脸上。剑桥国际The escaped prisoners lay up in a barn for a few weeks, until the search had died down.逃跑的犯人在一个谷仓里躲了几个星期，直到搜查停止为止。剑桥国际There will be some disruption for the next few weeks while contractors lay a new cable/sewer.下几个星期承包商们铺设一条新的电缆/污水管道的时候将会造成一些不便。剑桥国际We swam out to the raft and lay there sunbathing for a while, before diving back into the sea and returning to the shore.我们游向木筏，躺在上面晒了会儿太阳，然后跳进海里游回岸上。剑桥国际 |
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