| 单词 | infection |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BE〕Oils produced by the skin form a protective barrier against infection and disease. 皮肤分泌的油脂构成了一道预防感染与疾病的屏障。朗文写作活用〔CUT〕If the infection spreads quickly, amputation may be necessary. 如果感染迅速扩散的话，就可能要做截肢处理。朗文写作活用〔DANGEROUS〕Many of these beaches are not clean, and they carry a high risk of viral infection for swimmers. 这些沙滩中有许多是不清洁的，游泳者受病毒感染的风险很高。朗文写作活用〔EFFECTIVE/NOT EFFECTIVE〕Antibiotics are useless against viral infections such as influenza. 抗生素对流感等病毒感染无效。朗文写作活用〔HARM〕Rubella infection can lead to impaired hearing. 感染德国麻疹会导致听力受损。朗文写作活用〔ILL/SICK〕The disease had left her weak and prone to all kinds of infections. 生了这场病以后，她身体虚弱，容易受各种感染。朗文写作活用〔KNOW/NOT KNOW〕A draft of the document was reviewed by experts on hospital infection control. 这份文件的草稿由医院传染病控制专家审核。朗文写作活用〔MEDICAL TREATMENT〕Many common infections can be treated with antibiotics. 许多普通的感染都可以用抗生素治愈。朗文写作活用〔RISK〕Clean the wound thoroughly to reduce the risk of infection. 彻底清洗伤口以减少感染的风险。朗文写作活用〔SPREAD〕There's some type of throat infection going around at the moment. 这阵子好像流行一种喉疾。朗文写作活用〔START〕The doctors operated immediately to prevent any infection setting in. 医生们立即进行了手术，以防止发生感染。朗文写作活用〔THROW〕To avoid the risk of infection, needles must be used once and then thrown away immediately. 为了避免感染，针头用过一次后必须立即扔掉。朗文写作活用〔VOICE〕He's had a throat infection for over a week and his voice has gone squeaky. 他喉咙感染有一周了，嗓音变得很尖细。朗文写作活用〔WEAK〕The virus leaves sufferers vulnerable to a range of infections. 这种病毒使病人容易遭受各种感染。朗文写作活用〔abscess〕If replaced, a milk tooth may abscess and damage the new permanent tooth through infection.换牙时, 乳牙可能会产生脓肿, 并通过感染伤害到新生出的恒牙。外研社新世纪〔antibiotic〕He's on antibiotics for an ear infection.他耳朵发炎，正服用抗生素。剑桥高阶〔antibiotic〕I got an antibiotic for my ear infection.我买了治疗耳部感染的抗生素。牛津搭配〔antisepsis〕Destruction of disease-causing microorganisms to prevent infection.抗菌法：消灭致病微生物防止传染美国传统〔antiseptic〕Capable of preventing infection by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms.不受传染的：能够通过抑制微生物的生长来防止传染的美国传统〔asepsis〕The process of removing pathogenic microorganisms or protecting against infection by such organisms.无菌疗法：清除病原体微生物或预防这种有机体感染的过程美国传统〔asymptomatic〕Evidence suggests that many Ebola infections are asymptomatic. 证据显示许多埃博拉病毒的感染是无症状的。剑桥高阶〔autoinoculation〕An infection caused by a disease that has spread from a different part of the body.自体接种：一种疾病引起的感染，是由同一身体的不同部分传播来的美国传统〔cancel〕Jackson cancelled the tour after suffering a throat infection.杰克逊因喉炎取消了旅行。麦克米伦高阶〔carbuncle〕A painful localized bacterial infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue that usually has several openings through which pus is discharged.痈，红疹，红斑：一种疼痛的局部皮肤和皮下组织的细菌感染，通常有让脓流出来的一些口子美国传统〔carriable〕She was afraid of carrying the infection to her children.她怕把这种传染病传给孩子们。21世纪英汉〔causative〕Infection plays a causative role in the development of the disease.感染是病情恶化的起因。麦克米伦高阶〔cephalexin〕A semisynthetic analogue of cephalosporin used especially in the treatment of respiratory and urinary tract infections.头孢氨苄：一种半人工合成的头孢菌素代用物，尤用于治疗呼吸道和尿道感染美国传统〔chance〕The operation is performed under local anaesthetic, which lessens the chances of infection.做这个手术使用局部麻醉，能降低感染的风险。朗文当代〔chemist〕There are many creams available from the chemist which should clear the infection.很多能够消除这种感染的药膏在药店就能买到。柯林斯高阶〔chest〕She is suffering from a chest infection.她胸口感染了。外研社新世纪〔classical〕Classically, infection appears in the lower jaw.一般来讲，感染会出现在下颚上。朗文当代〔clear up〕Antibiotics should be used to clear up the infection.应该用抗生素来消除感染。外研社新世纪〔cloxacillin〕A semisynthetic antibiotic of the penicillin group that is used primarily to treat infections caused by staphylococci, streptococci, or pneumococci.氯洒西林，邻氯青霉素：一种青霉素类的半合成抗菌素，主要用于治疗葡萄球菌、链球菌或肺炎球菌导致的感染美国传统〔common variable immunodeficiency〕People with common variable immunodeficiency often suffer from infections.患有常见变异型免疫缺陷病的病人经常会受到感染。剑桥高阶〔confined〕The risk of infection is confined to medical personnel.只有医务人员有受感染的风险。朗文当代〔contagious〕The infection is highly contagious, so don't let anyone else use your towel.这种传染病极易传染，所以不要让别人用你的毛巾。剑桥高阶〔contaminated〕The infection was traced to contaminated food.感染被查出是由受到污染的食物所致。朗文当代〔contrary〕The risk of infection hasn't diminished – on the contrary, it has increased.感染的危险并没有减少，恰恰相反，还增加了。麦克米伦高阶〔coughing〕Coughs and sneezes spread infections much faster in a warm atmosphere.在温暖的环境中，咳嗽和喷嚏传播疾病的速度要快得多。柯林斯高阶〔defence〕The immune system is the body's defence against infection.免疫系统是身体抵御感染的武器。朗文当代〔defend〕White blood cells help defend the body against infection.白细胞帮助保护身体免受感染。剑桥高阶〔defenseless〕The disease leaves the body defenseless against infection.这种病使人体无法抵御传染病侵袭。韦氏高阶〔diagnose〕Her illness was incorrectly diagnosed as a bacterial infection.她的病被误诊为细菌感染。韦氏高阶〔diet〕People can fight infection more easily if they have an adequate diet.良好的饮食可以使人更容易抵御传染病。牛津搭配〔dose〕One dose of penicillin can wipe out the infection.一剂青霉素就能消除感染。柯林斯高阶〔dose〕Slang A venereal infection.【俚语】 花柳病美国传统〔douche〕She advises her patients not to douche because doing so can lead to infections.她建议病人不要进行灌洗，因为这样可能引发感染。韦氏高阶〔eat〕Good eating habits are the best way of preventing infection.良好的饮食习惯是防止传染的最佳方法。朗文当代〔effective〕Sneezes are devastatingly effective at spreading infection.打喷嚏极易传染疾病。牛津搭配〔erythema〕Redness of the skin caused by dilatation and congestion of the capillaries, often a sign of inflammation or infection.红斑：由毛细血管的膨胀和充血导致，通常是发炎或感染的信号美国传统〔escape〕The infection was so widespread that few escaped.传染病传播得非常广泛,很少人得以幸免。英汉大词典〔evidence〕Doctors found no evidence of infection.医生们没有发现什么感染的迹象。麦克米伦高阶〔flare〕Medicine An area of redness on the skin surrounding the primary site of infection or irritation.【医学】 红肿：皮肤感染或发炎处周围红肿的区域美国传统〔focus〕Pathology The region of a localized bodily infection or disease.【病理学】 病症：疾病集中或感染的主要部位美国传统〔foot rot〕A degenerative bacterial infection of the feet in certain hoofed animals, especially cattle or sheep, often resulting in loss of the hoof.腐蹄病：某些有蹄动物脚部患的退化性细菌感染，尤其是牛或羊，常导致截蹄美国传统〔fungal〕Athlete's foot is a fungal infection.足癣是一种真菌感染。外研社新世纪〔fungal〕Athlete's foot is a fungal infection.足癣是一种真菌感染。柯林斯高阶〔grade〕He's suffering from some kind of low-grade (= slight) infection, which he can't seem to get rid of.他感染程度较轻，但好像就是无法痊愈。剑桥高阶〔gummed〕It is a mild infection in which a baby's eyelashes can become gummed together.这是一种轻微感染，会导致婴儿睫毛粘在一起。柯林斯高阶〔harmful〕Not all virus infections are necessarily harmful to vines.并非所有病毒感染都一定会对葡萄藤产生危害。牛津搭配〔hourly〕Dressings are changed four hourly(= every four hours)to help prevent infection.每四小时更换一次敷料，以防感染。牛津高阶〔iatrogenic〕Induced in a patient by a physician's activity, manner, or therapy. Used especially of an infection or other complication of treatment.医原性的，由医师诱发的：在病人身上由医生的行为、方式或疗法引起的，特用于注射或其他医疗并发症美国传统〔immunity〕Immunology Inherited, acquired, or induced resistance to infection by a specific pathogen.【免疫学】 免疫力：遗传的、后天的或诱发的对特定的病原感染的抵抗能力美国传统〔incubate〕The virus can incubate for up to ten days after the initial infection.该病毒在最初感染后可潜伏长达十天。外研社新世纪〔indicator〕These warts can serve as an indicator of other infections.这些疣能表明出现了其他感染。牛津搭配〔infection〕Almost all the sheep on the farm carried the infection.农场里几乎所有的绵羊都携带这种致病菌。牛津搭配〔infection〕Always sterilize the needle to prevent infection.注射针头每次都要消毒，以防感染。朗文当代〔infection〕Ear infections are common in pre-school children.耳部感染在学前儿童中很常见。外研社新世纪〔infection〕Ear infections are common in pre-school children.耳部感染在学前儿童中很常见。柯林斯高阶〔infection〕Exactly which bacteria cause the infection is still unknown.到底是哪种细菌导致了这种传染病仍不得而知。外研社新世纪〔infection〕He's suffering from an acute lung infection.他患了急性肺部感染。牛津搭配〔infection〕Heavy lung infections may result in pneumonia.严重的肺部感染可能会引起肺炎。牛津搭配〔infection〕He’s off work with some sort of infection.他得了某种传染病，暂时不工作。牛津同义词〔infection〕If the primary infection is not treated further outbreaks may occur.如果初次感染得不到治疗，就可能会进一步发作。牛津搭配〔infection〕Most throat infections are caused by viruses.大多数喉部感染都是由病毒引起的。麦克米伦高阶〔infection〕Normally, white blood cells fight off and kill infections.正常情况下，白细胞能抵抗并消灭传染病菌。牛津搭配〔infection〕Over 90% of all new infections occur in the developing world.新感染的病例 90% 以上出现在发展中国家。牛津搭配〔infection〕People with hepatitis who work in restaurants often pass on the infection in the food.在餐馆工作的肝炎患者常通过食物把这种病传染给他人。英汉大词典〔infection〕The infection is passed on through the horse feed.这种传染病是通过马饲料传播的。牛津搭配〔infection〕The infection spread rapidly.传染迅速扩大。牛津同义词〔infection〕The infection spread to his lungs.感染已扩散到他的肺部。麦克米伦高阶〔infection〕The Spirit of Liberty will make its way into the home, until at last the very animals catch the infection of anarchy.自由精神将进入这个家庭, 最后连家里养的动物都受到无政府主义的影响。外研社新世纪〔infection〕The virus affects the body's immune system so that it cannot fight infection.这种病毒会影响身体的免疫系统，使身体不能抵抗感染。牛津搭配〔infection〕The wound has so far remained free of infection.伤口至今尚未受到感染。韦氏高阶〔infection〕These plants are resistant to infection.这些植物抗感染。外研社新世纪〔infection〕They want to prevent the infection spreading to other parts of the body.他们想阻止感染向身体的其他部位扩散。牛津搭配〔infection〕Use a condom to minimize infection.使用安全套以使传染的可能性降低到最低限度。外研社新世纪〔infection〕Vaccination is essential to protect people exposed to hepatitis B infection.接种疫苗对保护和乙型肝炎病毒接触的人群是至关重要的。牛津搭配〔infectious〕Capable of causing infection.传染的：能够导致传染病的美国传统〔inflammation〕A localized protective reaction of tissue to irritation, injury, or infection, characterized by pain, redness, swelling, and sometimes loss of function.发炎：动物组织针对外界刺激、伤害、感染的一种固定保护性发应，表现为疼痛、发红、肿大，有时丧失功能美国传统〔influenza〕Any of various viral infections of domestic animals characterized generally by fever and respiratory involvement.（家畜的）流行性感冒：家畜病毒感染，主要特征是发烧和呼吸困难美国传统〔intestine〕Antibodies from the mother's milk line the baby's intestines and prevent infection.来自母乳的抗体遍布在婴儿的肠道中，能防止感染。剑桥高阶〔itself〕There is a slight infection in the lung which in itself is not serious.肺部有轻微的感染，这本身并不严重。朗文当代〔job〕The white blood cells have the job of fighting infection.白细胞有抗感染的作用。英汉大词典〔ketoconazole〕A broad-spectrum antifungal agent administered either orally or topically to treat a variety of fungal infections.甲酮康唑：口服或局部用广谱抗真菌药剂，用于治疗各类真菌感染美国传统〔kill off〕All blood products are now heat treated to kill off any infection.目前所有血液制品均经过热处理，以防止各种感染。柯林斯高阶〔leave〕Although the infection cleared up, he was left with a persistent cough.尽管感染治愈了，可是给他留下了一直咳嗽的毛病。朗文当代〔leukocytosis〕An abnormally large increase in the number of white blood cells in the blood, often occurring during an acute infection or inflammation.白血球增多：血液中白血球数量不正常地大量增多，经常出现于急性感染或炎症美国传统〔likelihood〕The likelihood of infection is minimal.感染的可能性很小。外研社新世纪〔likelihood〕The likelihood of infection is minimal.感染的可能性极小。柯林斯高阶〔localizability〕The infection seemed to localize in the foot.感染似乎局限于脚部。21世纪英汉〔look to〕Looking to the future, though, we asked him what the prospects are for a vaccine to prevent infection in the first place.不过，展望未来，我们问到他研制出防止感染的疫苗究竟有多大的可能性。柯林斯高阶〔lymphocytosis〕A condition marked by an abnormal increase in the number of lymphocytes in the bloodstream, usually resulting from infection or inflammation.淋巴结胞增多症：一种以血液内淋巴细胞异常增多为特征的症状，一般是感染或发炎导致的美国传统〔mild〕A slight fever often accompanies a mild infection.轻度感染常伴有低烧。外研社新世纪〔minimize〕We must minimize the risk of infection.我们必须将感染的风险降到最低。剑桥高阶〔mycosis〕A fungal infection in or on a part of the body.真菌病：身体或者身体的一部分的真菌感染美国传统〔nastily〕Lili had a nasty chest infection.莉莉胸部感染很严重。柯林斯高阶〔natural killer cell〕A killer cell that is activated by double-stranded RNA and fights off viral infections and tumors.自然杀手细胞：由双股核糖核酸激活的，击退传染性疾病和肿瘤的杀手细胞美国传统〔negative〕He tested negative for HIV infection.他的艾滋病病毒检测为阴性。牛津搭配〔on〕She's on antibiotics for a mild eye infection.她因轻度的眼部感染在服用抗生素。麦克米伦高阶〔oxacillin〕A semisynthetic penicillin effective against penicillin-resistant infections, especially those of staphylococci.新青霉素二：一种半合成青霉素，有效地控制由抗青霉素的葡萄球菌所致感染美国传统〔pacifarin〕Any of various bacterial products that, introduced in small amounts, protect an organism from an infection or a disease without killing the infectious agent.抑菌剂：任一种细菌产物，数量较小，在不杀死传染作用物的情况下保护微生物不受传染或疾病侵扰美国传统〔patient〕Patients undergoing chemotherapy may be at a higher risk of infection.接受化疗的患者受感染的风险可能更高。牛津搭配〔perinatal〕The doctor took steps to prevent perinatal infection.医生采取措施防止围产期感染。韦氏高阶〔persistent〕Some infections can be quite persistent.有些传染病十分顽固。牛津搭配〔pick up〕I picked up a nasty infection from the water.我从水中感染了一种严重的传染病。外研社新世纪〔precaution〕They failed to take the necessary precautions to avoid infection.他们未能采取必要的预防措施来避免感染。剑桥高阶〔premunition〕Relative immunity to severe infection by a particular pathogen as a result of a chronic low-grade infection induced earlier by the same pathogen.传染免疫：由以前同一病原体所引起的慢性低度传染而造成的特定病原体对严重感染的相对免疫美国传统〔prescribe〕Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin.我们的医生诊断是喉部感染，并且开了一些抗生素和小剂量阿司匹林。柯林斯高阶〔probe〕The doctor probed the wound for signs of infection.医生检查伤口是否有感染的迹象。牛津高阶〔promptly〕Trivial wounds and injuries, if not treated promptly, may lead to serious infections.小伤小痛如果没有马上处理可能会导致严重感染。外研社新世纪〔protection〕The ointment offers protection against infection.这个药膏能防止感染。韦氏高阶〔puff ... up〕His face was puffed up with the infection in his tooth.因牙发炎，他的脸肿了起来。21世纪英汉〔put sb on sth〕Doctors put her on antibiotics after discovering an infection.医生在发现她被感染后让她开始使用抗生素。剑桥高阶〔pyelonephritis〕Inflammation of the kidney and its pelvis, caused by bacterial infection.肾盂肾炎：由细菌感染所引起的肾部以及相应的骨盆组织的发炎美国传统〔rage〕The infection raged in Greater Shanghai.传染病在上海及邻近地区迅猛蔓延。英汉大词典〔recipient〕A suppressed immune system puts a transplant recipient at risk of other infections.接受器官移植的病人免疫系统受到抑制后很可能会感染其他疾病。柯林斯高阶〔referable〕These symptoms may be referable to virus infection rather than parasites.这些症状也许是由病毒感染引起的，而与寄生虫无关。牛津高阶〔reflection〕Infection with head lice is no reflection on personal hygiene.头上生虱子并不说明不讲个人卫生。柯林斯高阶〔resist〕Antibodies help us resist infection.抗体有助于我们抵御感染。麦克米伦高阶〔resist〕The drug will help your body resist infection.这种药物将有助于人体抗感染。韦氏高阶〔respiratory syncytial virus〕An RNA-containing virus that causes minor respiratory infections in adults and bronchitis and bronchopneumonia in children.呼吸道合胞病毒：含核糖核酸的病毒，能轻度感染成人并引发儿童的支气管炎和支气管肺炎美国传统〔respond〕The infection did not respond to the drugs.这些药物对感染没有起作用。牛津高阶〔respond〕The infection should respond to antibiotics.抗生素应该对这种感染有疗效。麦克米伦高阶〔result〕These results highlight the growing threat posed by this infection.这些结果凸显了这种传染病日益增长的威胁。牛津搭配〔run〕He ran a lot of tests and it turned out I had an infection called mycoplasma.他进行了多项检查，最后证明我感染了支原体。柯林斯高阶〔salmonellosis〕Infection with salmonellae, characterized by intestinal problems and fever and caused especially by eating certain improperly stored or undercooked foods.沙门氏菌病：沙门氏菌感染，特征是肠道病和发烧，主要由食物贮存不当或未做熟的食品引起美国传统〔sandfly〕He contracted a parasite-borne infection spread by sandflies.他被感染了一种通过沙蝇传播的寄生虫。剑桥高阶〔seek out〕White blood cells seek out and destroy infections.白细胞的作用是找到并消除感染。韦氏高阶〔seroconversion〕Development of antibodies in blood serum as a result of infection or immunization.血清转化：作为感染或免疫结果的血清中抗体的发展美国传统〔set in〕If you get bitten by a dog, you have to make sure the wound is cleaned well, or an infection could set in.如果你被狗咬了，必须确保伤口彻底清理干净，否则可能会发生感染。剑桥高阶〔severe combined immunodeficiency〕A usually fatal congenital disorder of the immune system in which the body is unable to produce enough B cells and T cells to resist infection.重症联合免疫不全：通常致死的先天免疫系统紊乱，在该系统紊乱中机体不能产生足够的B细胞和T细胞来抵抗感染美国传统〔shield〕The immune system is our body's shield against infection.免疫系统是我们人体抵抗感染的盾牌。朗文当代〔sign〕Flu infection rates show no sign of declining yet.流感感染率尚未表现出下降的趋势。麦克米伦高阶〔slow infection〕An infection having a long incubation period, as that caused by a slow virus or by a prion.慢性感染：由慢性病毒引起的一种传染病，有很长的潜伏期美国传统〔source〕We have been unable to trace the source of the infection.我们还没有找到传染源。麦克米伦高阶〔spirochetosis〕Any of various diseases, such as syphilis, caused by infection with spirochetes.螺旋体病：由螺旋体感染而引起的一种疾病，如梅毒美国传统〔step〕The discovery of penicillin was a major step forward in the treatment of infections.青霉素的发现在治疗感染方面是一个重大进展。朗文当代〔streptococcus〕Tonsillitis is normally caused by infection with streptococci.扁桃体炎一般是由链球菌感染引起的。剑桥高阶〔successfully〕The infection was treated successfully.这次感染被成功治愈了。韦氏高阶〔succumb〕Malnourished children are more likely to succumb to infections.营养不良的儿童更有可能死于感染。牛津搭配〔superinfection〕An infection following a previous infection, especially when caused by microorganisms that have become resistant to the antibiotics used earlier.抗药性重复感染：接着上次感染的再次感染，特别是由过去使用过的产生抗药性的细菌所引起的重复感染美国传统〔susceptibility〕One of the side effects of the drug is an increased susceptibility to infections.这种药物的一个副作用是增加感染几率。朗文当代〔susceptible〕The operation had left her susceptible to infection.手术使她特别容易受感染。牛津搭配〔swell〕When you develop a throat infection or catch a cold the glands in the neck swell up.当咽喉感染或感冒时，扁桃腺就会肿胀。柯林斯高阶〔test〕The urine test showed some sort of infection.尿检表明有某种感染。牛津搭配〔test〕They tested her blood for signs of the infection.他们验了她的血，看是否有感染的迹象。剑桥高阶〔throat〕She's in bed with a throat infection.她因咽喉感染在卧床休息。麦克米伦高阶〔tinea〕Any of several infections of the skin, such as ringworm, caused by fungi.癣：各种由真菌引起的皮肤感染，如金钱癣美国传统〔tolerance〕The ability of an organism to resist or survive infection by a parasitic or pathogenic organism.耐受性：生物体抵抗寄生或病原性生物体感染的能力美国传统〔tolerance〕There is lowered pain tolerance, lowered resistance to infection.疼痛忍耐力有所降低, 抗感染力也下降了。外研社新世纪〔tonsil〕If you keep getting throat infections you might have to have your tonsils out (=have them removed) .如果你老是喉咙感染，可能不得不切除扁桃体。朗文当代〔tract〕A cold is an infection of the upper respiratory tract.感冒是上呼吸道的感染。柯林斯高阶〔transmit〕The infection can be transmitted from a mother to her baby.这种感染可以通过母亲传给婴儿。牛津搭配〔transmit〕There was no danger of transmitting the infection through operations.不存在通过手术传播这种传染病的风险。外研社新世纪〔transmit〕There was no danger of transmitting the infection through operations.不存在通过手术传播这种传染病的风险。柯林斯高阶〔treat〕The infection can be treated with antibiotics.感染可通过抗生素治疗。韦氏高阶〔trematodiasis〕Infestation or infection with trematodes, often caused by ingestion of inadequately cooked food.吸虫：吸虫的侵扰或感染，通常由吃没有煮熟的食物引起美国传统〔treponematosis〕An infection or a disease caused by a treponema.密螺旋体病：一种由密螺旋体引起的感染或疾病美国传统〔trichomoniasis〕An infection caused by trichomonads, as a disease of cattle that commonly results in infertility or abortion in infected cows.毛滴虫病：一种毛滴虫引起的感染，是一种家畜牛的疾病，一般的结果是使被感染的母牛不孕或流产美国传统〔under〕She's been under the doctor for a viral infection.她因病毒感染接受了医生治疗。剑桥高阶〔upper〕If the infection is not checked it will probably spread to the upper body.如果感染不控制住，很有可能扩散到上身。剑桥高阶〔vulnerable〕The virus attacks the immune system, leaving your body vulnerable to infections.这种病毒攻击人的免疫系统，使身体容易受到各种感染。牛津搭配〔vulnerable〕The wound is vulnerable to infection.伤口易受感染。麦克米伦高阶〔wart〕A hard, rough lump growing on the skin, caused by infection with certain viruses and occurring typically on the hands or feet.疣，肉赘：长于皮肤上的粗糙的硬块，由一定的病毒感染引起，一般出现于手足部美国传统Infection in this part of the foot can make the horse (go) permanently lame.脚的这一部分受感染会使马终身残废的。剑桥国际Antibodies found in breast milk protect babies against infection.母乳中所含的抗体可保护婴儿免受感染。剑桥国际Antibodies from the mother's milk line the baby's intestine and prevent infection.来源于母乳的抗体遍布在婴儿的肠子中，防止感染。剑桥国际Bathe your eye in a mild salt solution to help reduce the infection.用稀的氯化钠溶液冲洗眼睛可以减轻感染。剑桥国际By 1991 24% of all HIV infections were as a result of sexual intercourse between men and women.截至1991年，24%的艾滋病病毒感染都是通过男女间的性交行为导致的。剑桥国际Halitosis can be caused by tooth decay or throat infections.龋齿或喉部感染可引起口臭。剑桥国际He had to be quarantined for a few days to prevent the infection from spreading.他必须被隔离检疫几天以防传染病的传播。剑桥国际He has been struggling to shake (off) a chest infection.他努力想治好胸部感染。剑桥国际He suffered from a lung infection. 他肺部受到了感染。译典通He's suffering from some kind of low-grade (= slight) infection, which he can't seem to get rid of.他有一些轻微感染，似乎总是治不好。剑桥国际Her kidney infection was probably caused by her swimming in contaminated water/water contaminated with sewage.她的肾感染可能是由于她在受排污水污染的水中游泳所致。剑桥国际I'm taking antibiotics for a throat infection.因喉部感染，我在服用抗菌素。剑桥国际In smallpox, there is an incubation period of 8-18 days between initial infection and first symptoms.天花从感染到出现症状之间有8到18天的潜伏期。剑桥国际It's a highly contagious infection, so don't let anyone else use your towel.这种病极易传染，别让任何人用你的毛巾。剑桥国际It's impossible to identify a high risk area as the cases of infection seem to be evenly distributed across the country.不可能断定高危险区，因为感染病例似乎在全国各地平均分布着。剑桥国际Lymph forms part of the body's defences against infection.淋巴液是人体防御疾病系统的组成部分。剑桥国际Sterile needles are being given to drug users to help stop the spread of infection.给用药者使用消毒针头能防止传染病的传播。剑桥国际The AIDS syndrome is a group of specific infections and cancer which occur as a result of a compromised immune system.爱滋病综合症是一组由免疫系统受损而引起的某几种感染和恶性肿瘤。剑桥国际The advertising campaign has raised awareness of the risk of infection.宣传运动提高了对传染危险的意识。剑桥国际The continuing search for drugs to combat viral infections presents modern medicine with one of its greatest challenges.对抗病毒性传染的药品的不懈研发是现代医学中棘手的难题之一。剑桥国际The glands in my neck are swollen--I must have got some sort of infection.我颈部的腺组织肿大----一定是受了某种感染。剑桥国际The heat from the poultice increases the flow of blood to the injury, resulting in more white blood cells being available to fight infection.膏药中的热量可以增加患处的血液流量，使有更多的白细胞抵抗感染。剑桥国际The medicine will arrest the infection in his leg. 这个药会防止他的腿发炎。译典通This type of infection of the bladder will make the patient want to urinate (= excrete urine) frequently.膀胱的这种感染会使病人频繁地想撒尿。剑桥国际Tonsillitis is normally caused by infection with streptococci.扁桃腺炎一般是由链球菌感染引起的。剑桥国际 |
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