| 单词 | immunity |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Dick test〕A skin test used to determine immunity or susceptibility to scarlet fever.迪克试验：用于测定对猩红热的易感性或免疫性的一种皮肤测试美国传统〔active immunity〕Immunity resulting from the development of antibodies in response to the presence of an antigen, as from vaccination or exposure to an infectious disease.自动免疫：由于接种疫苗或暴露于传染性疾病而产生的抗体对抗原的存在作出反应的免疫现象美国传统〔antagonistic〕Innate immunity and acquired immunity are, to some extent, antagonistic.自身免疫力和获得性免疫在一定程度上会相克。外研社新世纪〔asylum〕Protection and immunity from extradition granted by a government to a political refugee from another country.庇护：一国政府对他国政治难民提供的保护和豁免美国传统〔charter〕Special privilege or immunity.特权或豁免权美国传统〔codify〕The Act, due to come into force next week, codifies the immunity that has previously existed under common law.该法案将于下周开始实施, 正式确立了之前习惯法中已经存在的豁免权的法律地位。外研社新世纪〔diplomatic immunity〕He did not have to pay his speeding fine because he pleaded diplomatic immunity.他不用交纳超速罚款，因为他享有外交豁免权。剑桥高阶〔diplomatic immunity〕The embassy official claimed diplomatic immunity and was later released.那名使馆官员申请外交豁免, 随后被释放了。外研社新世纪〔diplomatic immunity〕The embassy official claimed diplomatic immunity and was later released.那名使馆官员申请外交豁免，随后被释放。柯林斯高阶〔disfranchise〕To deprive of a privilege, an immunity, or a right of citizenship, especially the right to vote; disenfranchise.剥夺权利：剥夺…的特权、豁免权或公民权，尤指选举权；剥夺…的权利美国传统〔exemption〕The state of being exempt; immunity.豁免：被免除的状态；免除美国传统〔franchise〕Legal immunity from servitude, certain burdens, or other restrictions.特许权：免除奴役、负担或其它限制美国传统〔franchise〕The territory or limits within which immunity, a privilege, or a right may be exercised.特区：可以享有豁免权、特权或权利的区域范围美国传统〔freedom〕Possession of civil rights; immunity from the arbitrary exercise of authority.公民权的享有：公民权利的享有；免除掌权之人恣意使用权力美国传统〔grace〕A temporary immunity or exemption; a reprieve.宽恕；赦免：临时性的豁免或免除；缓期，暂减美国传统〔ill〕Many elderly patients die because, with a reduced immunity, winter ills too readily become pneumonia.很多老年病人死亡是由于免疫力降低使冬季的小病极易变成肺炎。外研社新世纪〔immune〕Birds in outside cages develop immunity to airborne bacteria.养在户外笼子里的鸟会对空气传播的细菌产生免疫力。柯林斯高阶〔immune〕Immunology Of, relating to, or having immunity to infection by a specific pathogen.【免疫学】 免疫的：属于、关于或具有对某种特定病原体的感染的免疫力的美国传统〔immune〕The police are offering immunity to witnesses.警方对证人将免予起诉。柯林斯高阶〔immunity〕A strong immunity to reinfection develops after one year.一年后会产生强大的免疫力，抵御再度感染。牛津搭配〔immunity〕Ambassadors have diplomatic immunity in the countries in which they are stationed.大使在其所驻国享有外交豁免权。英汉大词典〔immunity〕Birds in outside cages develop immunity to airborne bacteria.室外笼子里的鸟会对空气传播的细菌产生免疫力。外研社新世纪〔immunity〕He had been granted immunity from prosecution.他获准不被起诉。外研社新世纪〔immunity〕He has agreed to waive his diplomatic immunity and face prosecution.他已经同意放弃外交豁免并接受刑事起诉。牛津搭配〔immunity〕He was granted immunity from prosecution because he confessed the names of the other spies.他因供出了其他间谍的名字而免受起诉。剑桥高阶〔immunity〕He was granted immunity from prosecution.他获准免受起诉。韦氏高阶〔immunity〕High levels of stress may lower your immunity to common illnesses.压力过大会降低你对普通疾病的免疫力。牛津搭配〔immunity〕Infection usually confers lifelong immunity to the disease.这种病通常是一旦感染过就具有终生免疫力。牛津搭配〔immunity〕It is possible to develop an immunity to many illnesses.培养对抗多种疾病的免疫力是可能的。麦克米伦高阶〔immunity〕Most people have no immunity against that virus.大多数人对那种病毒没有免疫力。英汉大词典〔immunity〕Once you have had a cold you build up immunity to that particular virus.你一旦患上感冒，你的身体就会产生抵御这种病毒的免疫力。牛津搭配〔immunity〕Polio has been eradicated due to vaccination and herd immunity.通过疫苗接种和群体免疫，脊髓灰质炎已经被消灭了。牛津搭配〔immunity〕Several ministers were stripped of parliamentary immunity as a prelude to facing corruption charges.数名部长被剥夺了议会豁免权，这还只是对其提起腐败指控的前奏。牛津搭配〔immunity〕The Supreme Court lifted the company's immunity from criminal prosecution.最高法院撤销了该公司的刑事起诉豁免权。牛津搭配〔immunity〕The island's inhabitants had no immunity to the diseases carried by the explorers and quickly succumbed.岛上居民对探险者携带的疾病没有免疫力，很快就病倒了。牛津搭配〔immunity〕The newcomers lacked immunity against local strains of the disease.新来的人对这一疾病在当地的几种类型缺乏免疫力。牛津搭配〔immunity〕The spies were all granted immunity from prosecution.这些间谍都获得免予公诉。牛津高阶〔immunity〕The vaccination gives you immunity against the disease for up to six months.注射这种疫苗会使你对这种疾病有长达6个月的免疫力。剑桥高阶〔immunity〕The vaccine only confers immunity for a few months.这种疫苗只能提供几个月的免疫力。牛津搭配〔immunity〕The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu.这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。牛津高阶〔immunity〕They have developed immunity to the virus.他们已经对这种病毒产生了免疫力。韦氏高阶〔immunity〕They have developed an immunity to the virus.他们已经对这种病毒产生了免疫力。韦氏高阶〔immunity〕They were granted immunity from prosecution.他们获准免受起诉。朗文当代〔immunity〕They would be granted immunity if they gave evidence in court.如果他们出庭作证，他们会被免予起诉。麦克米伦高阶〔immunity〕Unions were granted immunity from prosecution for non-violent acts.工会被赋予非暴力行动的起诉豁免权。牛津搭配〔immunize〕To produce immunity in, as by inoculation.免疫接种：在…中产生免疫，如用接种的方法美国传统〔immunogenetics〕The study of the interrelation between immunity to disease and genetic makeup.免疫遗传学：研究对疾病的免疫力和基因结构相互之间关系的学科美国传统〔mithridatism〕Tolerance or immunity to a poison acquired by taking gradually larger doses of it.人工耐毒性：由于逐渐增加服用毒物的剂量而获得对该毒物的耐药性或免疫性美国传统〔mutant〕These mutants lack a vital protein which gives them immunity to the disease.这些突变体缺乏一种可以抵抗这种疾病的重要蛋白质。剑桥高阶〔open city〕A city that is declared demilitarized during a war, thus gaining immunity from attack under international law.不设防城市：宣告在战争中不具有军事装备的城市，在国际法允许下可以免遭攻击美国传统〔passive immunity〕Immunity acquired by the transfer of antibodies from another individual, as through injection or placental transfer to a fetus.被动免疫：以转移来自另一个体的抗体而获得的免疫力，如通过注射或通过胎盘转移给胎儿美国传统〔premunition〕Relative immunity to severe infection by a particular pathogen as a result of a chronic low-grade infection induced earlier by the same pathogen.传染免疫：由以前同一病原体所引起的慢性低度传染而造成的特定病原体对严重感染的相对免疫美国传统〔privilege〕Such an advantage, an immunity, or a right held as a prerogative of status or rank, and exercised to the exclusion or detriment of others.特权阶级：某一阶层或地位的人所享有的，排除或不允许其他人享有的这种好处、豁免或权利美国传统〔protection〕Bribes paid to officials by racketeers for immunity from prosecution.保护费：诈骗勒索者为免于被起诉而向官员提供的贿赂美国传统〔radioimmunology〕The study of immunity by radiolabeling and other radiological methods.放射免疫：用放射性物质标记或其它放射学方法进行免疫研究美国传统〔sanctuary〕Immunity to arrest afforded by a sanctuary.庇护权：避难所提供的豁免不受逮捕的权利美国传统〔serum〕Blood serum from the tissues of immunized animals, containing antibodies and used to transfer immunity to another individual.血清：来自免疫动物组织的、含有抗体的血浆，用于将免疫力传至另一个体美国传统〔spray〕Because of the immunity of the immature insects, it's important to spray regularly.由于幼虫对药物有免疫力, 因此必须经常喷药。外研社新世纪〔spray〕Because of the immunity of the immature insects, it's important to spray regularly.由于幼虫对药物有免疫力，因此必须经常喷药。柯林斯高阶〔stress〕This innate immunity diminishes when birds are stressed by cold.鸟在受冻时, 这种内在免疫力会逐渐减小。外研社新世纪〔transfer factor〕A polypeptide secreted by lymphocytes that is capable of transferring immunity from one cell or individual to another.转移因子：一种由淋巴细胞分泌的多肽，能把一种细胞或个体的免疫性转到另一种细胞或个体中美国传统〔vaccinate〕To inoculate with a vaccine in order to produce immunity to an infectious disease such as diphtheria or typhus.给…接种牛痘：接种牛痘，以产生对白喉或班疹伤寒等传染病的免疫力美国传统〔warrant〕To guarantee the immunity or security of.担保：担保…的免疫性或安全性美国传统He did not have to pay his speeding fine because he pleaded diplomatic immunity.因他以外交豁免权为理由，所以不必付超速罚金。剑桥国际Some people with red-cell mutations such as thalassaemia and sickle cell anaemia inherit an immunity to malaria.有些红细胞突变的人，如地中海式贫血病人和镰状红细胞贫血病人遗传对疟疾的免疫。剑桥国际The law gives public schools immunity from taxation. 法律免除公立学校的纳税义务。译典通The vaccination gives you immunity against the disease for up to six months.这疫苗注射会使你对这种疾病有6个月的免疫力。剑桥国际These mutants lacked a vital block of genetic instructions giving them immunity to the disease.这些突变体缺少使它们对这种疾病有抵抗力的一组重要的基因指令。剑桥国际 |
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