| 单词 | how |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ASK〕The questionnaire asks students how they feel about services on campus. 问卷要求学生说出对校园服务的意见。朗文写作活用〔BEHAVE〕I knew I would have to be very careful how I handled Odette - she was so emotional. 我知道对待奥黛特得十分小心—她太情绪化了。朗文写作活用〔DIRECTION〕He looked suspicious when we asked him how to get to the border. 我们问他去边境怎么走时，他看上去对我们有疑心。朗文写作活用〔DIRTY〕How did the floor get so dirty? 地板怎么弄得这样脏？朗文写作活用〔ENTER〕How did you get in? I thought the door was locked. 你是怎么闯进来的？我以为门锁了呢。…朗文写作活用〔FIT/NOT FIT〕I realised how unfit I was when I tried to run up the stairs. 我想跑上楼梯时意识到自己的身体是多么的虚弱。朗文写作活用〔FRIGHTENED/FRIGHTENING〕The case is a chilling reminder of how ordinary, seemingly respectable citizens still have racist and deeply intolerant views. 这一案例提醒人们，有些普通的、貌似体面的市民是如何仍然持有种族主义的、极度偏狭的观念，真让人不寒而栗。朗文写作活用〔INSTRUCTIONS〕These worksheets are designed to teach children how to solve problems and follow directions. 这些活页练习题的设计目的是教会儿童如何解决问题并按指示做。朗文写作活用〔INTELLIGENT〕She was smart and knew how to get men to give her whatever she wanted. 她为人精明，知道如何使男人把她想要的东西给她。朗文写作活用〔KNOW/NOT KNOW〕They didn't have the least idea about how to put up a tent. 他们完全不知道怎样搭帐篷。朗文写作活用〔LATER〕I will explain how to deal with this problem in a later chapter. 在稍后的一章里我将解释如何处理这个问题。朗文写作活用〔LAZY〕How did you get mixed up with that layabout? 你怎么跟那个懒鬼混在一起呢？朗文写作活用〔LIMIT〕Some families set limits on how much they spend on each other's Christmas present. 有些家庭为圣诞节互送礼物设定消费限额。朗文写作活用〔MODEST〕If you sell yourself short at the interview, you'll never get the job. Let them know how good you are. 面试时你如果太谦虚了就永远也别想得到工作机会。要让他们知道你有多么优秀。朗文写作活用〔NOTICE/NOT NOTICE〕He chatted to her, noting how her face reddened every time Ian's name was mentioned. 他跟她聊着，注意到每次提起伊恩的名字，她都要脸红。朗文写作活用〔OWN〕How many of your students have a computer? 你的学生中有多少人有电脑?朗文写作活用〔PRIVATE〕It's none of your business how much I earn. 我挣多少钱不关你的事。朗文写作活用〔RELATIONSHIP〕How long have Paul and Sue been dating? 保罗和休约会有多久了?朗文写作活用〔SEPARATE〕He'd shown her how to take a gun apart and clean it. 他教了她如何把枪拆开来清洗。朗文写作活用〔STAND〕I watched how slowly he got up, how stiff he seemed. 我看他慢慢地起身，身体好像很僵硬。朗文写作活用〔TALL〕How tall are you? 你有多高？朗文写作活用〔THANK〕Alan asked me to tell you how much he appreciated your hospitality when he was in London. 艾伦让我告诉你，他对在伦敦时你对他的款待表示感谢。朗文写作活用〔WAY〕Come with me. I know how to get there. 跟我来，我知道怎么去那里。朗文写作活用〔agency〕Colin told me of how the subject was finally discussed through the agency of a third party.科林告诉我这个问题是如何最终通过第三方的调解加以讨论的。外研社新世纪〔allocate〕No agreement was reached on how much money should be allocated.就应该分配多少钱的问题尚未达成一致。麦克米伦高阶〔antiquity〕Antiquity knew roughly how big the world is.古人知道世界大概有多大。外研社新世纪〔appreciate〕It is difficult to appreciate how bad the situation had become.形势已经恶化到什么地步，很难理解。朗文当代〔ask〕She asked me how I knew about it.她问我怎么知道这事的。麦克米伦高阶〔awful〕I'm sure Suzy is dead but the awful thing is not knowing how it happened.我肯定苏齐死了，但糟糕的是不知道这是怎么一回事。朗文当代〔be at your wits' end〕I'm at my wits' end. I don't know how to help him.我已经没办法了，不知道该怎么帮他。剑桥高阶〔bear〕How can you bear this awful noise? 你怎么能忍受这种可怕的噪声？牛津搭配〔being〕We do not know exactly how life first came into being (= began to exist.) 我们不知道生命最初究竟是如何诞生的。剑桥高阶〔believe〕I can't believe how much better I feel.真想不到我觉得好多了。牛津高阶〔be〕How are you? 你好吗?（问侯语）文馨英汉〔be〕How long has she been here? 她来这儿有多久了？朗文当代〔bite〕A: How was the concert?B: It bit.甲:音乐会怎样? 乙:很够味。英汉大词典〔bloody hell〕How the bloody hell did you hear that? 你到底是怎么听说的？韦氏高阶〔budgeting〕I'm learning how to budget.我正在学习编制预算。柯林斯高阶〔build into〕How much delay should we build into the plan?我们应该在计划中留出多长的富余时间？外研社新世纪〔cash〕How much cash do you have?你有多少现钱？外研社新世纪〔celebrate〕How do people celebrate New Year in your country? 你们国家的人怎样庆贺新年？牛津高阶〔check〕They paused to check how the other climbers were getting on.他们停下来看看其他的登山者进展如何。朗文当代〔choose〕How do I choose when there's so much available? 这么多可选的，我该怎么选？韦氏高阶〔come〕It's remarkable to think of how far she's come since she started her career.想想她开始职业生涯以来取得的成就真是不同凡响。韦氏高阶〔compare〕How does he compare with them at this stage of his career?他在职业生涯的这个阶段, 与他们相比起来怎么样？外研社新世纪〔consideration〕Cost considerations are normally secondary to such issues as how effective each method will be.相对于各个方法的有效性等因素，成本因素通常是次要的。牛津搭配〔craft〕He knew how to win by craft and diplomacy what he could not gain by force.他擅长于通过计谋和外交手腕赢得他用武力无法得到的东西。牛津高阶〔critically〕How you finance a business is critical to the success of your venture.如何融资对企业的成功至关重要。柯林斯高阶〔day-to-day〕He would not speculate about how much it would cost to keep the newspaper operating on a day-to-day basis.他是不会去推算这份报纸的日运营成本的。外研社新世纪〔detail〕Can you give me some concrete details of how you've been saving money? 你能告诉我你攒钱的具体方法吗 ?牛津搭配〔detection〕I don't know how the errors managed to avoid/escape detection for so long.我不知道这些错误为什么长久以来都没有被发现。韦氏高阶〔diagram〕A plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to demonstrate or explain how something works or to clarify the relationship between the parts of a whole.图示，图解：为演示或解释某物如向工作或者为澄清整体各部分之间关系而设计的平面图、示意图、图底或外形图美国传统〔differ〕Medical opinion differs as to how to treat the disease.关于如何治疗这种疾病医学界有不同的看法。牛津高阶〔door〕How long is the journey, door to door? 这次旅程从起点到终点距离多远？朗文当代〔draw sth down〕The president is discussing how quickly we should draw down our troops in the area.总统正在讨论我们减少这一地区的军队数量的速度。剑桥高阶〔dupe〕I just wanted to see how much of a dupe you were.我就是想看看你到底多么容易上当。外研社新世纪〔educate〕How much does it cost to educate a child privately? 让一个孩子接受私立教育要花费多少钱？剑桥高阶〔estimate〕It is impossible to estimate how many of the residents were affected.要估计出有多少居民受到了影响是不可能的。麦克米伦高阶〔exception〕Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no exception.大多数人其实并不清楚该怎样转而食用健康食品, 莫琳也不例外。外研社新世纪〔express〕Her face expressed how surprised she was.她的脸表现出她多么惊讶。文馨英汉〔express〕Words can't express (=it is impossible to describe) how angry we felt.言语无法表达我们心中的愤怒。朗文当代〔far out〕Fantasies cannot harm you, no matter how bizarre or far out they are.无论幻想多么怪诞、多么离谱，都不能造成伤害。柯林斯高阶〔far〕How far have you got with your work?你的工作进展到什么程度了？外研社新世纪〔fetch〕How much would our car fetch?我们的汽车可以卖得多少钱？牛津同义词〔finished〕How much does the finished product cost? 最后的成品要多少钱？剑桥高阶〔flake〕They can see how its colours have faded and where paint has flaked.他们能看到颜色消退的情况以及油漆剥落的地方。柯林斯高阶〔for〕How to spend the money is for you to decide.怎样花这笔钱由你决定。牛津高阶〔get〕How are you getting along with your schoolwork? 你的家庭作业做得怎样了？麦克米伦高阶〔go across to〕Why don't you go across to Mary's place and see how she is?你们干吗不去玛丽处，看看她怎么样了?21世纪英汉〔goodness〕That bar's been closed for goodness knows how long.天晓得那家酒吧已经关了多久。朗文当代〔go〕How did the news go over with your parents? 你父母对这个消息的反应如何？麦克米伦高阶〔go〕How far does this road go?这条路通多远？牛津同义词〔grizzle〕They're always grizzling (= complaining) about how nobody invites them anywhere.他们老是抱怨从来没人邀请他们去作客。剑桥高阶〔handle〕She learned how to handle a weapon.她学会了如何使用武器。韦氏高阶〔handle〕US officials have said they have not yet determined how to handle his case.美国官员表示他们尚未决定如何处理他的案子。外研社新世纪〔hell〕How the hell did you do that? 你到底是怎么做的？韦氏高阶〔hidey〕Hidey! How are you! 喂! 你好!英汉大词典〔hour〕Who can be calling at this late hour ? (=used when you are surprised or annoyed by how late at night or early in the morning something is) 谁会这么晚打电话来呢？朗文当代〔how are you fixed for sth?〕How are you fixed for Saturday evening? 周六晚上你怎么安排？剑桥高阶〔how〕How can I get from here to Oxford Street? 从这儿到牛津街我该怎么走?麦克米伦高阶〔how〕Cookery classes at a five-star hotel? How about that!烹饪班竟然设在五星级宾馆？真没有想到啊！外研社新世纪〔how〕He sent himself a card for Valentine's Day. How sad is that? 情人节他给自己寄了一张贺卡，你说有多凄凉呀！朗文当代〔how〕I didn't know how much to bring.我不知道该带多少。牛津高阶〔how〕I didn't realize how heavy that shopping was going to be.我没想到买的东西会有多沉。柯林斯高阶〔how〕I don't care about fashion, I dress how I please.我不太在乎时尚，衣服我爱怎么穿就怎么穿。剑桥高阶〔ignore〕How long are they going to ignore the evidence?他们要到什么时候才会看一眼这个证据？外研社新世纪〔illustrated〕The incident graphically illustrates how parlous their position is.这一事件生动地证明了他们目前的地位多么岌岌可危。柯林斯高阶〔imagine〕I'm sure you can imagine how I felt.我可以肯定你能想象出我的感受。韦氏高阶〔impose〕It was noticeable how a few people managed to impose their will on the others.显而易见，有少数几个人设法把自己的意志强加于别人。牛津高阶〔impress sth on/upon sb〕Mr Simmons tried to impress on me how much easier my life would be if I were better organized.西蒙斯先生力图让我明白，如果我能更有条理，我的生活会更安逸。剑桥高阶〔improvise〕Good jazz musicians know how to improvise.好的爵士乐手知道如何即兴发挥。韦氏高阶〔interact〕You have to understand how these chemicals interact.你得知道这些化学物质是如何相互作用的。外研社新世纪〔interest〕Just out of interest, how much did they offer you? 只是出于好奇问一下，他们打算给你多少钱？朗文当代〔interpret〕How should we interpret the law/rules/decision? 我们应该如何来解释这一法律/这些规则/这个决定呢？韦氏高阶〔justify〕How can we justify spending so much money on arms? 我们怎么解释花那么多钱购买武器是正当的呢？朗文当代〔just〕There are no statistics on just how many people voted.没有统计数字表明具体有多少人参加了投票。外研社新世纪〔key〕The key is, how long can the federal government control the inflation rate? 关键在于联邦政府对通货膨胀率的控制能维持多久？牛津高阶〔know〕How was I to know you'd be back so soon?我怎么会知道你会这么快就回来？外研社新世纪〔know〕I don't know how he could do that to his own daughter.真想不到他竟对自己的女儿这样。外研社新世纪〔know〕You don't know how good it is to speak to somebody from home.你不知道和家乡来的人说说话感觉有多好。柯林斯高阶〔library〕How often do you go to the library? 你多长时间去一次图书馆？牛津搭配〔like〕How do you like America?你觉得美国怎么样？外研社新世纪〔link〕Exactly how do we link words to objects? 我们到底如何把词语和所指物体联系起来？朗文当代〔litmus test〕The vote will be a litmus test for how serious the international community is about tackling environmental problems.这次投票将是检验国际社会对解决环境问题的认真程度的试金石。麦克米伦高阶〔long〕How long is the flight?这次航班飞多久？外研社新世纪〔maintain〕How can we maintain control of spending? 我们如何保持对开支的控制？朗文当代〔make〕How did you make out this morning? 你今天上午进展如何？朗文当代〔make〕How do you make a living as a painter? 你当画家如何谋生？剑桥高阶〔many〕How many sisters do you have? 你有几个姊妹？朗文当代〔membership〕How big is the membership? 会员有多少? 英汉大词典〔mess〕The biggest question is how they got into this mess in the first place.关键问题是他们是怎么惹出这样的麻烦的。牛津高阶〔meter〕A man came to read the meter (= see how much gas had been used).有人来抄表了。剑桥高阶〔missell〕If you feel your insurance was missold and would like to know how to get a refund, then follow the simple steps below.如果你觉得被推销购买了不需要或不合适的保险，要求因此获得退款，请按以下的简单步骤做。剑桥高阶〔moan〕Thelma's always moaning (about something), and forgets how lucky she actually is.特尔玛总爱抱怨，忘记了实际上她是多么地幸运。剑桥高阶〔moving〕It is very moving to see how much strangers can care for each other.看到陌生人之间这般彼此关照, 实在令人感动。外研社新世纪〔much〕How much is this? 这要多少钱?文馨英汉〔much〕How much time have you got?你有多少时间？外研社新世纪〔mystery〕How he got in is a mystery. Even after all the testimonies, the murder remained a mystery.他是怎样进去的是一个谜。即使听完了所有的证词，这件谋杀案仍然是一个谜美国传统〔oblige〕We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers.我们打电话给3位经济学家询问如何消除赤字，他们坦率地给予了答复。柯林斯高阶〔opinion〕We were invited to give our opinions about how the work should be done.我们应邀就如何开展工作提出意见。牛津高阶〔owe〕And now, add it all up and tell me how much I owe you.好,把货款加起来,告诉我一共该付你多少钱。英汉大词典〔pan〕We'll have to see how things pan out.我们得看看事情如何发展。朗文当代〔parade〕We must use money sensibly, not to parade our wealth or to moan about how poverty-stricken we are.我们必须理智地用钱, 既不要炫耀财富, 也不要抱怨我们有多贫困。外研社新世纪〔perceived〕How would they tackle perceived problems of staff morale?对于发现的员工士气问题, 他们要如何应对？外研社新世纪〔pester power〕Advertisers know how powerful pester power can be.广告商了解儿童缠功有多么强大。剑桥高阶〔plum〕How did she get such a plum role in the play? 她是如何获得剧中那个让人眼红的角色的？韦氏高阶〔pocket money〕How much pocket money do you get? 你可以拿到多少零花钱？朗文当代〔pointer〕Can you give me a few pointers on how to improve my writing? 你能就如何提高写作水平给我一些建议吗？麦克米伦高阶〔precisely〕He knows precisely how much money he has.他很清楚地知道自己有多少钱。韦氏高阶〔predicament〕I don't know how to get out of the predicament I'm in.我不知道如何才能摆脱现在所处的困境。韦氏高阶〔preoccupation〕Their chief preoccupation was how to feed their families.他们关注的主要事情是如何养家糊口。牛津搭配〔pretence〕I don't know how long I can keep up this pretence of happiness.我不知道自己装幸福还能像这样装多久。牛津搭配〔prevent〕How are you going to prevent him from finding out about the party? 你打算怎样阻止他发现聚会的事？韦氏高阶〔pronounce〕How do you pronounce that word?那个词怎么读？外研社新世纪〔properly〕He doesn't know how to properly tie a necktie.他不知道怎样正确系领带。韦氏高阶〔put〕How much are you prepared to put into the business? 你准备在这笔生意中投入多少钱？麦克米伦高阶〔puzzle〕There is a puzzle about how the plant first came to Britain.这种植物最初是怎样来到英国的还是个谜。牛津搭配〔read〕I wasn't sure how to read his silence.我不知道该如何解读他的沉默。朗文当代〔recount〕John later recounted how he got lost on the way home.约翰后来讲述了他在回家的路上如何迷了路。韦氏高阶〔relate〕Cornell University offers a course that investigates how language relates to particular cultural codes.康奈尔大学开设了一门研究语言与特定文化符号之间如何关联的课程。柯林斯高阶〔remark〕People often remark on how alike John and Malcolm look.人们经常谈论约翰和马尔科姆长得多么像。麦克米伦高阶〔remember〕I couldn't remember how to spell her name.我当时想不起她的名字怎么拼了。韦氏高阶〔repairer〕Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars.许多妇女懂得怎样修自己的车。柯林斯高阶〔resist〕They only wanted 3 dollars for it, so how could I resist? 他们只要 3 美元，我怎能不买？朗文当代〔respond〕She wasn't sure how he was likely to respond.她不确定他会有怎样的回应。牛津搭配〔rest〕The decision rests entirely upon how good a fighter you think she is.作出什么决定，完全取决于你眼中的她是什么水平的拳击手。牛津搭配〔risk〕Do you realize how much you're risking by supporting him in this? 你意识到在这件事上支持他你在冒着多大的风险吗？麦克米伦高阶〔rope〕Managers have to decide how much rope to give their subordinates.当经理的得决定可以给自己的下属多少自由。朗文当代〔run〕The shareholders want more say in how the company is run.股东们想要在公司的经营管理上拥有更多的发言权。牛津高阶〔rush〕How much did they rush you for that? 买那东西他们敲了你多少钱?英汉大词典〔shake out〕We have to wait and see how it all shakes out.我们得等着看情况会如何演变。剑桥高阶〔sketchy〕I have only a sketchy idea of how it works.对于其工作原理我只知道个大概。韦氏高阶〔smoke〕How many high school students regularly smoke up? 有多少中学生经常吸毒? 英汉大词典〔snag〕The talks have been snagged for months on how to deal with two new weapons.就如何处置两种新武器问题的谈判已搁浅好几个月了。英汉大词典〔sneak〕You sneak a look at your watch to see how long you've got to wait.你偷偷地望一眼手表，看看要等多长时间。柯林斯高阶〔sometimes〕You must have noticed how tired he sometimes looks.你一定注意到他有时候显得特别疲惫。柯林斯高阶〔speed〕How have you sped? 你近况如何?英汉大词典〔stand〕How can you stand aside and see the child badly treated? 看着孩子受虐待你怎么能无动于衷呢? 英汉大词典〔strike〕What struck me as interesting is how much we judge other people by the clothes they wear.让我觉得有趣的是我们会在多大程度上以着装来衡量人。外研社新世纪〔structure〕How well does the teacher structure the lessons? 老师对课程组织安排得如何？牛津高阶〔sum〕I did a quick sum to work out how much it would cost.我很快地算出了需要花费的钱数。牛津搭配〔teach〕My mother taught me how to cook.妈妈教会了我做饭。外研社新世纪〔tellingly〕How a man shaves may be a telling clue to his age.看一个男人怎么刮胡子或许就能猜出他的年龄。柯林斯高阶〔telling〕There's no telling how long the talks could drag on.会谈会拖多久很难说。外研社新世纪〔tell〕I can't tell you how worried I've been.我说不出有多担心。朗文当代〔term〕How many weeks is it till the end of term? 到学期末有几周？麦克米伦高阶〔test〕The test of any civilised society is how it treats its minorities.检验一个社会是否文明的办法就是看它怎样对待其少数群体。柯林斯高阶〔thanks〕How can I ever express my thanks to you for all you've done? 对你所做的一切，我怎么才能表达谢意？牛津高阶〔than〕How else can we come than by train? 除了坐火车之外我们还可以坐什么来呢? 英汉大词典〔there〕How many are they?—There are three of them.他们有几个人？——三个。外研社新世纪〔think back〕Thinking back, I don't know how I had the courage.回想起来, 我不知道我哪来的勇气。外研社新世纪〔top〕How are you going to top that?你将如何超越那个？外研社新世纪〔top〕How will I ever get on top of all this work? 我究竟怎样才处理得了这么多的工作？牛津高阶〔turn〕He really knows how to turn on the charm(= suddenly become pleasant and attractive).他确实懂得如何一展魅力。牛津高阶〔unholy〕She wondered how she had got into this unholy mess.她不知道自己如何弄得如此狼狈不堪。牛津高阶〔unpleasant〕How could you behave so unpleasantly towards her? 你怎么能对她这样无礼呢？麦克米伦高阶〔unresolved〕A major unresolved problem in economics is how to deal with the uncertainty the future holds.经济学中一个悬而未决的重大问题是如何应对未来的不确定性。外研社新世纪〔usable〕How can we display this data in a usable form? 我们如何把这些数据以实用形式展示出来呢？牛津高阶〔usually〕How long does the journey usually take? 这段旅程通常需要多长时间？牛津高阶〔visualize〕It is difficult to visualize how the town must have looked years ago.很难想象这座小镇在多年以前是什么样子。牛津搭配〔want〕Without wanting to pry(=don't think I am trying to ask personal questions, but), how long have you been going out with him? 请不要觉得我想探听个人问题，你跟他交往有多长时间了？麦克米伦高阶〔website〕We show you how to make your own website in ten simple steps.我们教你如何通过 10 个简单步骤建立自己的网站。牛津搭配〔wide〕How wide is the door? 门多宽？朗文当代〔yodelling〕You haven't lived till you've learned how to yodel at a tea dance in a mountain hut! 你还未学会在山间小屋中举行的下午茶舞会上用约德尔调歌唱的话，就不算真正地生活过。柯林斯高阶〔you may well ask〕How could Jonathan afford to buy a new car? You may well ask.乔纳森怎么买得起新车的呢？你纳闷吧。剑桥高阶〔yours〕How would you like to see a film tonight with yours truly? 今天晚上跟我去看电影好吗？麦克米伦高阶How long have you had this milk -- it smells off.这牛奶你买来有多久了----它闻上去已变质了。剑桥国际Friendless (=having no friends) and jobless, he wondered how he would survive the year ahead.没有朋友，没有工作，他不知该如何才能度过今后的岁月。剑桥国际I feel I should point out how dangerous it is. 我觉得需要指出它的危险性。剑桥国际I was thinking how pretty she looked in her green dress (= I thought she looked very attractive).我在想她穿上她那条绿裙子多漂亮啊。剑桥国际I'm rather concerned about how he will take to his new school (= whether he will like it or not).我很想知道他是否喜欢他的新学校。剑桥国际Julie knows how to play up to the supervisors -- she can always get time off work when she wants it.朱莉知道如何去迎合她的上司，于是，她想什么时候休假就什么时候休假。剑桥国际She dipped her toe into the swimming pool to see how cold the water was.她把脚趾在游泳池探了探，看看水有多冷。剑桥国际Sue started giving me peremptory instructions on how to drive the car.苏开始给我一些不容置疑的开车指示。剑桥国际The boys were competing to see how far they could spit.男孩们在比赛谁的唾沫吐得远。剑桥国际This type of glass won't shatter no matter how hard you hit it.这种玻璃不论你怎样敲都不会碎。剑桥国际We try to keep a running total of how much we spend.我们设法将开支流水账记录下来。牛津商务You can dial this number to find out how much you have left in your debit account.你可以拨打这个号码查询借记账户中的余额。牛津商务You have no idea how embarrassed I feel. 你不知道我有多窘。剑桥国际Your daughter's attitude only goes to prove how much society has changed over the last 30 years.你女儿的态度正好证明过去30年间社会发生了多大的变化。剑桥国际 |
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