| 单词 | hiv |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔FIND〕His research unearthed new information about the origins of the HIV virus. 他的研究发现了有关艾滋病病毒起源的新信息。朗文写作活用〔FUTURE〕Texaco has introduced a compulsory HIV testing program for all prospective employees. 德士古公司引进了一个为所有潜在的雇员进行艾滋病病毒测试的强制方案。朗文写作活用〔HEALTHY/UNHEALTHY〕Even the most healthy-looking person could be carrying HIV. 即使是看上去最健康的人也可能会携带艾滋病病毒。朗文写作活用〔HIV positive/negative〕The patient is HIV positive/negative.患者的艾滋病病毒呈阳性/阴性。韦氏高阶〔HIV positive〕He was tested and told he was HIV positive.他接受了检查并被告知他的艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性。麦克米伦高阶〔HIV〕A retrovirus that causes AIDS. HIV was formerly known as HTLV-III.人类免疫缺陷病毒：一种引起爱滋病的反录酶病毒，它原先被认为是人体T细胞白血病毒三期美国传统〔HIV〕Have you ever had an HIV test?你做过艾滋病病毒检测吗？外研社新世纪〔HOLE〕Bees come and go through a small opening at the bottom of the hive. 蜜蜂从蜂房底部的一个小开口处进出。朗文写作活用〔ILLNESS/DISEASE〕Figures released last week put the number of people infected with HIV at over 30,000. 上周公布的数字显示艾滋病病毒感染的人数超过了三万。朗文写作活用〔IMPOSSIBLE〕A cure for the HIV virus may not be out of reach for much longer. 消灭艾滋病病毒的疗法在不远的将来可能不再是无法实现的了。朗文写作活用〔INCREASE〕The HIV virus is able to proliferate at an astonishing rate. 艾滋病病毒能以惊人的速度猛增。朗文写作活用〔INSTRUCTIONS〕Medical staff have been issued with new guidelines for working with HIV patients. 已为医务人员提供了处理艾滋病人时要遵守的新准则。朗文写作活用〔LIQUID〕The HIV virus is transmitted though body fluids, during sexual intercourse. 艾滋病病毒在性交的时候通过体液传播。朗文写作活用〔PROGRESS/MAKE PROGRESS〕Scientists at Merck were nearing a breakthrough on a new drug to treat HIV. 默克公司的科学家在研制一种对抗艾滋病病毒的新药，即将有所突破。朗文写作活用〔SHARE〕Many drug addicts become infected with HIV by using shared needles. 许多吸毒者因为共用一个针头而感染了艾滋病病毒。朗文写作活用〔SUCCEED/SUCCESSFUL〕If we only have some success in reducing the number infected with HIV, I feel it will have been worthwhile. 只要我们在减少艾滋病病毒感染人数这个工作上取得一定的成功，我就觉得这是值得的。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕If you receive blood in the United Kingdom it will already have been screened for HIV. 要是在英国接受输血，这些血液是已经经过艾滋病病毒筛查的了。朗文写作活用〔a hive of activity/industry〕The whole house was a hive of activity on the day before the wedding.婚礼的前一天，整幢房子里是一派忙碌的景象。剑桥高阶〔activity〕The classroom was a hive of activity as the children prepared for the concert.孩子们在为音乐会做准备时，整个教室忙作一团。牛津搭配〔advance〕The group's research has done much to advance our knowledge of the HIV virus.这个小组的研究为增加我们对艾滋病病毒的了解作出了很大的贡献。朗文当代〔advice〕They give advice to people with HIV and AIDS.他们向艾滋病病毒携带者和艾滋病患者提供咨询。牛津高阶〔aids〕He developed full-blown AIDS five years after contracting HIV.他感染艾滋病病毒五年以后，患上了完全型艾滋病。牛津高阶〔alter〕The only way to prevent transmission of HIV is by altering human behaviour.预防艾滋病病毒传播的唯一途径就是改变人们的行为。外研社新世纪〔beehive〕A hive for bees.蜂窝美国传统〔bee〕The bees swarmed around the hive.一群蜜蜂在蜂巢周围飞来飞去。牛津搭配〔biomedical〕Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.生物医学研究将会使许多艾滋病患者延长生命、提高生命质量。柯林斯高阶〔biomedical〕Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.生物医学研究将会使许多艾滋病患者的生命得以延长, 生活质量得到提高。外研社新世纪〔break out in hives〕Eating strawberries makes her break out in hives. = Eating strawberries makes her break out.吃草莓使她突然起了荨麻疹。韦氏高阶〔carrier〕There are an estimated 1.5 million HIV carriers in the country.据估计，这个国家有150万艾滋病毒携带者。剑桥高阶〔catch〕Many young people are still ignorant about how HIV is caught.许多年轻人对艾滋病病毒是怎么染上的还是一无所知。朗文当代〔clinic〕HIV clinics serving inner-city populations 服务于市中心居民的艾滋病诊所牛津搭配〔corral〕Bees deal with the parasites by corralling them in a corner of the hive.蜜蜂对付寄生虫的办法是把寄生虫封堵在蜂巢的角落里。外研社新世纪〔declare〕You may have to declare that you have had an HIV test.你可能需要声明自己已经做过艾滋病病毒检测。柯林斯高阶〔delavirdine〕A non-nucleoside analogue that is used as an antiviral drug in the treatment of HIV.去毒乙烷吡啶：非核苷的类似物，用作抗滤过性病原体的药物，来治疗人体免疫缺乏病毒美国传统〔denier〕He has compared climate change deniers to people who denied the link between HIV and Aids.他把拒绝承认气候变化的人比做否认艾滋病病毒与艾滋病关系的人。剑桥高阶〔disease〕HIV and other blood-borne diseases 艾滋病及其他血液传染病牛津搭配〔donate〕All donated blood is screened for HIV.所献血液一律要经过人体免疫缺陷病毒的筛查。柯林斯高阶〔donate〕All donated blood is tested for HIV and other infections.对所有捐献的血都要进行艾滋病病毒和其他传染病病毒检识。牛津高阶〔drug〕Intravenous drug users are at risk from the HIV virus.以静脉注射方式吸毒的人有感染艾滋病病毒的危险。麦克米伦高阶〔efavirenz〕A non-nucleoside drug used to treat HIV infection.乙氟苯基：非核苷类的抗爱滋药美国传统〔encounter〕Risk of exposure to HIV increases with each casual encounter.每发生一次随意的性行为，感染艾滋病病毒的危险就增加一些。麦克米伦高阶〔erupt〕Hives erupted all over her face and hands.她脸上和手上突然全发出了荨麻疹。21世纪英汉〔excite〕Tapping on the hive excited the bees.轻拍蜂箱触动了蜜蜂。21世纪英汉〔extrapolate〕His estimate of half a million HIV positive cases was based on an extrapolation of the known incidence of the virus.他估计有50万个HIV阳性病例，这是根据已知的病毒感染率作出的推论。柯林斯高阶〔full-blown〕Not all HIV patients develop full-blown AIDS.并非所有艾滋病病毒携带者都会发展到艾滋病发作。麦克米伦高阶〔give〕It's very unlikely a doctor could give HIV to a patient.医生把艾滋病毒传染给病人的可能性极小。朗文当代〔hive of activity〕The house was a hive of activity as we prepared for the party.我们在筹办聚会，因而房间里一片忙碌。韦氏高阶〔hive off〕Everyone would be hived off to set up his own family.每一个人都会另立自己的家庭。21世纪英汉〔hive off〕Klockner plans to hive off its loss-making steel businesses.克劳克纳公司计划出售其亏损的钢铁业务。柯林斯高阶〔hive off〕Klockner plans to hive off its loss-making steel businesses.克洛克纳计划把亏损的钢铁生意划分出去。外研社新世纪〔hive off〕Lufthansa had originally planned to hive off its domestic operations into a subsidiary, Lufthansa Express.汉莎航空公司本来计划将其国内业务分立出去，成立一个子公司“汉莎运通”。柯林斯高阶〔hive off〕The new owners hived off the best parts of the company to another part of their corporate empire.新的掌权者们把公司的精华部分交由他们企业帝国的另一部门管理。韦氏高阶〔hive off〕The sale section will hive off to form an independent firm next year.销售部明年将分出去成立一个独立的公司。21世纪英汉〔hive off〕The youngest campers hived off into another room.最年轻的露营者们分了出来，住到另一个房间里。韦氏高阶〔hive off〕They hived off the youngest campers into another room.他们把最年轻的露营者们分出来，安排到另一个房间。韦氏高阶〔hive off〕Where did the guy, do you know, hive off to?你知道不知道那家伙溜到哪儿去了?21世纪英汉〔hive off〕You can hive off some of the work to us if necessary.如果必要的话，你可以把部分工作分给我们做。21世纪英汉〔hive sth off〕The plan is to hive off individual companies as soon as they are profitable.该计划就是一旦某个公司开始盈利，就把其分离出去。剑桥高阶〔hives〕I broke out in hives after being stung by the bee.被蜜蜂蜇后，我得了荨麻疹。韦氏高阶〔hive〕A strong colony in a good season may hive 100 pounds of honey.一大群蜂在适时的季节里可能贮蜜100磅。英汉大词典〔hive〕He used to hive away a small sum every month.过去他每个月都要存起一小笔钱。英汉大词典〔hive〕He's building a hive so that he can keep bees.他正在做一只蜂箱,这样他就能养蜂了。英汉大词典〔hive〕If we can't meet the schedule, we can hive off some of the work to another firm.如果我们来不及完成,可以把部分工作分给另一家公司做。英汉大词典〔hive〕If you need some money, please let me know, I've hived up a sum of money.如果你需要用钱时请告诉我，我存了一笔钱。21世纪英汉〔hive〕In the morning the house was a hive of activity.早上，房子里一片繁忙景象。柯林斯高阶〔hive〕In the morning the house was a hive of activity.清晨, 这所房子里熙熙攘攘。外研社新世纪〔hive〕Kolkata is a hive of industry and trade.加尔各答是工业和贸易的繁忙之地。外研社新世纪〔hive〕She broke out in hives after eating strawberries.她吃过草莓之后身上就起了疹子。剑桥高阶〔hive〕Stuart Tannahill's shed is a veritable hive of photographic creativity.斯图尔特·坦纳希尔的小屋是个名副其实的摄影创意中心。柯林斯高阶〔hive〕The IT department is being hived off into a new company.信息技术部正被分拆出来，成立新公司。牛津高阶〔hive〕The firm was hived off from the parent company.这家子公司从母公司分立了出来。英汉大词典〔hive〕They were hiving in the fields after earthquake.地震之后，他们聚居在旷野上。21世纪英汉〔hive〕This marketplace was once a hive of activity.这个市场曾经熙熙攘攘。朗文当代〔hive〕To collect into a hive.使蜂入蜂箱美国传统〔hive〕To store (honey) in a hive.贮（蜜）于蜂箱中美国传统〔hive〕Tomorrow the human hive would drone again.明天,人们又要像蜜蜂似地喧闹忙碌起来。英汉大词典〔hive〕What a hive of industry! 多么勤劳繁忙的地方!英汉大词典〔hive〕Where's Jim? I suppose he has hived off again.吉姆哪里去了? 我看他又悄悄溜了。英汉大词典〔hiv〕Blood is screened for HIV.对血样进行艾滋病病毒检测。牛津搭配〔hiv〕If you are unsure of your HIV status, consider having a test.如果你不能确定自己是否感染了艾滋病病毒，就要考虑去做检查了。牛津搭配〔hole〕I will hole you like a hive if you dare to touch my wife once.如果你胆敢碰我妻子一个手指头，我就把你打成筛子。21世纪英汉〔hover〕Bees hovered around the hive.蜜蜂在蜂巢边盘旋。韦氏高阶〔immune〕HIV is a progressive disease which the immune response ultimately fails to control.人体免疫缺损病毒是一种逐渐严重的疾病，会最终导致免疫反应失去控制能力。朗文当代〔indinavir〕A protease-inhibiting drug usually used in combination with other drugs to suppress the replication of HIV.克滤满：为蛋白酶抑制剂，通常与其它药剂共同使用，以抑制人体免疫缺损病毒的复制美国传统〔infect〕You can only be infected with HIV in a limited number of ways.你只可能通过有限的几种途径感染上艾滋病病毒。麦克米伦高阶〔lag〕There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS.从感染艾滋病病毒到病发有一段滞后期。柯林斯高阶〔mutate〕A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells.一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异，使其不能繁殖，也不会再感染新的细胞。柯林斯高阶〔negative〕A person can be recently infected by HIV and have a negative result.刚刚染上艾滋病病毒的人化验结果可能是阴性。朗文当代〔negative〕He tested negative for HIV infection.他的艾滋病病毒检测为阴性。牛津搭配〔negative〕I had a negative result for HIV.我的艾滋病病毒检查结果为阴性。外研社新世纪〔negative〕She's remained HIV negative for years.她多年来艾滋病病毒检测一直呈阴性。麦克米伦高阶〔negative〕The results of his HIV test were negative.他的艾滋病病毒测试结果为阴性。剑桥高阶〔nelfinavir〕A protease-inhibiting drug usually used in combination with other drugs to suppress the replication of HIV.娜芙维亚：常与其它药品合用来抑制艾滋病毒复制的蛋白酵素抑制剂美国传统〔nevirapine〕A non-nucleoside analogue that is used as an antiviral drug in the treatment of HIV infection.去毒二氮，奈未拉平：非核苷的类似物，用作抗滤过性病原体的药物，来治疗人体免疫缺乏（艾滋病）病毒感染美国传统〔pep〕PEP will be offered for exposure to HIV via a needlestick injury.那些因针扎受伤而暴露于HIV病毒的人会收到暴露后预防品。剑桥高阶〔positive〕HIV positive patients 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的患者韦氏高阶〔positive〕He tested positive for HIV.他艾滋病病毒测试呈阳性。牛津搭配〔positive〕He's HIV positive.他艾滋病检测呈阳性。剑桥高阶〔practise〕Practising safe sex is an important way of avoiding HIV infection.安全性行为是避免感染艾滋病的重要方式。剑桥高阶〔progression〕Both drugs slow the progression of HIV, but neither cures the disease.这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展，但是都不能治愈这种疾病。柯林斯高阶〔progress〕There has been significant progress in understanding the HIV infection.对艾滋病病毒感染的了解已经取得了显著的进展。朗文当代〔progress〕We have made significant progress in the fight against HIV / AIDS.我们在与艾滋病病毒／艾滋病的斗争中已经取得了重大的进展。牛津搭配〔propolis〕A resinous substance collected from the buds of certain trees by bees and used as a cement or sealant in the construction of their hives.蜂胶：蜜蜂采自某些树的花的胶状物，在建筑蜂窝时用作加固或密封材料美国传统〔public service〕The star has recorded public-service announcements for local TV on subjects including HIV and teen pregnancy.这位明星为当地电视台录制的公共服务公告包括艾滋病和青少年怀孕等话题。剑桥高阶〔ritonavir〕A protease-inhibiting drug usually used in combination with other drugs to suppress the replication of HIV.利托蛋白酶抑制剂：常与其它药物合用抑制人体免疫缺乏（艾滋病）病毒复制的蛋白酶抑制剂美国传统〔saquinavir〕A protease-inhibiting drug usually used in combination with other drugs to suppress the replication of HIV.异喹啉蛋白酶抑制剂：常与其它药物合用抑制人体免疫缺乏（艾滋病）病毒复制的蛋白酶抑制剂美国传统〔serodiscordant〕Being a couple in which one partner has tested positive for HIV and the other has not.血清不一致的：一方检测结果为人体免疫缺乏（艾滋病）病毒阳性反应者而另一方为阴性者的性伴侣的美国传统〔status〕He has told family and friends of his HIV status.他告诉家人和朋友他感染上了艾滋病病毒。牛津搭配〔steady〕Young people assume that if you are in a steady relationship, you don't have to worry about HIV.年轻人想当然地认为，只要保持稳定的恋爱关系，就不必担心艾滋病病毒。剑桥高阶〔swarm〕A dark cloud of bees comes swarming out of the hive.黑压压的一大群蜜蜂从蜂巢中涌出。外研社新世纪〔swarm〕A dark cloud of bees comes swarming out of the hive.黑压压的一大群蜜蜂从蜂巢中飞出来。柯林斯高阶〔swarm〕Bees were swarming near the hive.蜜蜂在蜂巢附近成群地飞舞。韦氏高阶〔swarm〕The hive was swarming with bees.蜂巢内外都是密密麻麻的蜜蜂。韦氏高阶〔swarm〕To leave a hive as a swarm. Used of bees.成群飞离蜂巢，用于蜜蜂美国传统〔symptom〕He's been HIV-positive for six years, but just recently he's started to develop the symptoms of AIDS.他 HIV 病毒检测呈阳性已有6年时间，但直到最近才开始出现艾滋病的症状。剑桥高阶〔talk〕He intends to talk to young people about the dangers of HIV and AIDS.他打算和青年人谈谈人类免疫缺陷病毒和艾滋病的危害。外研社新世纪〔testing〕HIV testing艾滋病病毒检测外研社新世纪〔test〕He tested negative for HIV.他的艾滋病病毒检验结果呈阴性。麦克米伦高阶〔translate〕I translated this as a mad desire to lock up every single person with HIV.我把这点理解为想把每个艾滋病病毒携带者都关起来的疯狂欲望。柯林斯高阶〔transmission〕HIV transmission among homosexual men 男同性恋者之间艾滋病病毒的传播牛津搭配〔transmission〕HIV transmission through blood transfusion 输血造成的艾滋病病毒传播牛津搭配〔transmission〕Heterosexual contact is responsible for the bulk of HIV transmission.异性性接触是造成艾滋病病毒大规模传播的原因。外研社新世纪〔transmission〕Heterosexual contact is responsible for the bulk of HIV transmission.艾滋病病毒大半是经异性性接触传播的。柯林斯高阶〔urticate〕Characterized by the presence of hives.有风块特征的美国传统〔urtication〕The formation or development of hives.荨麻疹形成或生长美国传统〔vaccine〕There is no vaccine against HIV infection.现在还没有防止感染艾滋病病毒的疫苗。牛津高阶〔viral load〕The concentration of a virus, such as HIV, in the blood.病毒负荷量，病毒量：血液中的病毒聚集处，如人体免疫缺乏（艾滋病）病毒美国传统〔virus〕HIV, the virus believed to cause AIDS. HIV ，一种据信会引发艾滋病的病毒柯林斯高阶〔virus〕HIV, the virus believed to cause AIDS人们认为导致艾滋病的病毒HIV外研社新世纪〔waft〕A scent of honey wafted up from the hives.一股蜂蜜的香味从蜂房里飘上来。牛津搭配〔warn〕Travellers to Africa are being warned about the danger of HIV infection.到非洲去旅行的人被提醒要注意预防艾滋病的感染。朗文当代〔where〕How bees can “tell”other members of the hive where to find food? 蜜蜂是怎样“告诉”同巢伙伴去哪里觅食的呢? 英汉大词典〔zidovudine〕Zidovudine may be used on its own to treat pregnant women infected with HIV.可以单独使用齐多夫定治疗感染艾滋病毒的怀孕妇女。剑桥高阶By 1991 24% of all HIV infections were as a result of sexual intercourse between men and women.截至1991年，24%的艾滋病病毒感染都是通过男女间的性交行为导致的。剑桥国际He is hiving a swarm with care. 他正小心地把一群蜂移入蜂房。译典通He's HIV positive.他艾滋病检验阳性。剑桥国际Practising safe sex is an important way of avoiding HIV infection.安全性交是防止感染艾滋病的重要方法。剑桥国际Sales of pharmaceuticals used in the treatment of HIV have increased rapidly.用于治疗艾滋病的药物的销售量迅速增长。牛津商务The HIV virus can be spread by sharing hypodermic syringes/hypodermics.艾滋病病毒可由共用的皮下注射器传播。剑桥国际The Health Secretary stated that a dramatic decline in promiscuity would greatly reduce the number of cases of HIV and AIDS.卫生部长声明性乱交的显著下降将大大减少人体免疫缺损和爱滋病患者的人数。剑桥国际The boy hived away his pocket money. 那男孩把零用钱存起来。译典通The directors decided to hive off some part of the work and start new firms. 董事们决定分出部分业务，另成立新公司。译典通The plan is to hive off individual companies as soon as they are profitable.这项计划打算，一旦单个公司有所盈利，就把它们分离出来。剑桥国际The retail business is being hived off into a separate company.零售业务部门分拆成一个独立的公司。牛津商务The whole hive flew after the queen bee. 整个蜂群跟著蜂王飞舞。译典通The whole construction site was a hive of activity. 整个建筑工地一派繁忙的景象。译典通The whole house was a hive of activity on the day before the wedding.婚礼前一天整幢屋子是一片繁忙景象。剑桥国际There are several hives at the end of our garden.在我们花园的尽头有一些蜂窝。剑桥国际We decided to hive off the research departments and run them as a separate company.我们决定将研究部门分拆出来作为一家独立的公司经营。牛津商务Young people assume that if you are in a steady relationship, you don't have to worry about HIV.年轻人认为如果你保持稳定的恋爱关系，你就不必担心艾滋病。剑桥国际 |
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