| 单词 | has |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-looking〕Assisi has a couple of churches that are worth a look if you have time.如果你有时间的话，阿西西有几座教堂值得一看。柯林斯高阶〔DO/NOT DO〕The office has been slow to put the new proposals into practice. 办事处迟迟不愿把新建议付诸实施。朗文写作活用〔DOWN〕One of your buttons has dropped off. 你有个纽扣掉了。朗文写作活用〔FRIGHTENED/FRIGHTENING〕The Energy Department, fearful of public reaction, has cancelled its plans to build four new nuclear reactors. 能源部因担心会引起公众的不满，取消了兴建四个新的核反应堆的计划。朗文写作活用〔INCLUDE/NOT INCLUDE〕Watson's inclusion in the US athletics team has caused much controversy. 沃森被选入美国田径队，这引起了很大争论。朗文写作活用〔LEADER〕Harvard has a formidable team of black academics, working under the leadership of Henry Louis Gates. 哈佛大学有一支卓越的黑人教师队伍，由亨利·路易斯·盖茨领导。朗文写作活用〔LEADER〕The report has raised strong opposition from radical black leaders. 这篇报道引起了一些激进黑人领袖的强烈反对。朗文写作活用〔LOT〕Their newest compact model has a whole host of exciting new features. 他们这个最新的紧凑型号有不少令人兴奋的新特点。朗文写作活用〔MOVE/NOT MOVE〕Frankie has a lot of energy; he can hardly keep still for more than a few minutes. 弗朗姬精力充沛，他无法静坐哪怕几分钟。朗文写作活用〔MUSIC〕The song has a simple melody and beautiful lyrics. 这首歌旋律质朴，歌词优美。朗文写作活用〔OWE〕The government has run up an unrepayable debt of $6 billion. 政府积欠了60亿美元的债务无法偿还。朗文写作活用〔START〕The hospital has served the needs of the local community since its foundation in 1863. 这家医院自1863年创建以来满足了当地社区的需要。朗文写作活用〔UNFAIR〕The press has been accused of unfair coverage of the recent elections. 新闻界被指责对最近的选举进行了不公平的报道。朗文写作活用〔WORRIED/WORRYING〕Despite many stresses and strains, the team has held together, and I'm proud of that. 尽管压力大而且紧张，整个队还是同舟共济，我为此而自豪。朗文写作活用〔account for〕He has to account to the chairman for all the money he spends.他必须向主席说明他所花掉所有钱的去向。21世纪英汉〔alone〕She has lived alone in this house for almost five years now.她已在这所房子里独自住了近5年。柯林斯高阶〔animal testing〕The cosmetics company has reduced its animal testing to less than one per cent.该化妆品公司已经把动物试验减少至1%以下。外研社新世纪〔arrive〕The leaves starting to turn brown is a sign that autumn has arrived.树叶开始变黄，标志着秋天到了。剑桥高阶〔ashore〕Oil has come ashore on a ten mile stretch to the east of Plymouth.绵延10英里的浮油已经到达了普利茅斯东岸。柯林斯高阶〔assure〕Her doctor has assured us that she'll be fine.医生向我们保证她会康复的。朗文当代〔avatar〕She has come to be regarded as an avatar of charity and concern for the poor.她已逐渐被视为慈善与关心穷人的代表人物。韦氏高阶〔badly〕The country has been badly affected by recession.该国受到经济衰退的严重影响。牛津高阶〔bar〕He has been behind bars for 10 years.他已经蹲了10年的班房。韦氏高阶〔base〕The statue has a solid concrete base.这座雕像有个坚固的混凝土底座。牛津搭配〔bathroom〕The master bedroom also has an en suite bathroom.主卧也带一间浴室。牛津搭配〔berried〕The shrub has berried.灌木已结浆果。21世纪英汉〔between〕There has always been a fierce rivalry between the two schools.这两所学校之间的竞争一直很激烈。剑桥高阶〔bold〕In a bold move to try and cut pollution, the city council has banned private cars.为试图减少污染，市政会采取大胆行动，禁止私家车上路。麦克米伦高阶〔brand-new〕This concept is brand-new—no one has ever tried anything like it before.这是个全新的概念，之前还从来没有人尝试过。韦氏高阶〔brass〕Our band has some of the best brass players in the country.我们的乐队拥有几个国内最佳的铜管乐器手。英汉大词典〔cat〕He has let the cat out of the bag about the government's true intentions.他已经把政府的真实意图泄露出去了。麦克米伦高阶〔change〕US business has changed its spots in recent years.美国的商业特点近年来已经发生了变化。朗文当代〔commemorate〕A statue has been built to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the poet's birthday.为纪念诗人百年诞辰建起了一尊雕像。剑桥高阶〔commitment〕The company's commitment to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vital to its success.这家公司保证供货质优价廉的承诺对它的成功起了决定性的作用。牛津高阶〔conceptualize〕How we conceptualize things has a lot to do with what we feel.我们如何将事物概念化与我们的感知有很大关系。外研社新世纪〔confusion〕The office has been thrown into total confusion by her resignation.她的辞职使办事处陷入一片混乱。牛津搭配〔corresponding〕As his political power has shrunk, he has grown correspondingly more dependent on the army.随着他政治权力的萎缩，他相应地也就越来越依赖于军队了。朗文当代〔court〕The band has actively courted a young audience.该乐队已积极争取到年轻观众的支持。牛津搭配〔craic〕I have enjoyed every minute. The craic has been great.我每一刻都很愉快, 玩得很高兴。外研社新世纪〔curl〕She has beautiful blonde curls.她有一头漂亮的金色鬈发。牛津搭配〔deputize〕Herr Schulmann cannot be here to welcome you and has asked me to deputize.赫尔•舒尔曼先生无法亲自来迎接您, 所以让我代他前来。外研社新世纪〔despite〕Despite a shortage of steel, industrial output has increased by five percent.尽管钢材供应不足,工业产量仍增长5%。英汉大词典〔determination〕He has overcome his difficulties with courage and determination.他的勇敢和决心帮他克服了困难。麦克米伦高阶〔detriment〕He has a tendency to get easily distracted, and this can often work to his detriment.他容易分心, 这经常对他造成不利影响。外研社新世纪〔digest〕All this has upset me. I need time to digest it all.所以这些都让我心烦。我需要时间来慢慢接受这一切。柯林斯高阶〔discontinuity〕There has been discontinuity in his education.他的学业中辍了。英汉大词典〔displace〕Coal has been displaced by natural gas as a major source of energy.作为一种主要能源的煤正为天然气所取代。朗文当代〔divest〕She has divested herself of (= sold) some of her share-holdings.她已经卖掉了自己的一些股份。剑桥高阶〔do away with sth〕Computerization has enabled us to do away with a lot of paperwork.计算机的广泛应用让我们摆脱了很多文书工作。剑桥高阶〔do〕The Youth Club has a do this evening.青年俱乐部今晚举行舞会。英汉大词典〔drop〕Britain has dropped from second to third place in the league.英国队在联赛中的排名已由第二位降至第三位。外研社新世纪〔drop〕One of the runners has dropped out in the middle of the race.一名运动员中途退出赛跑。英汉大词典〔effectively〕Effectively, it has become impossible for us to help.事实上，我们已不可能帮忙了。朗文当代〔embark on〕He has already embarked on his new dictionary.他已开始编他的新词典。21世纪英汉〔engagement〕Miranda has not met any other man since she broke off their engagement.解除婚约麦克米伦高阶〔enormity〕It makes no sense to belittle the enormity of the disaster which has occurred.对于已经发生的灾难，其严重性不该小视。柯林斯高阶〔eroded〕His critics say his fumbling of the issue of reform has eroded his authority.批评家们说他在改革问题上的蹩脚做法已经削弱了他的权威。柯林斯高阶〔examination〕He has just completed his final examinations at São Paulo University.他刚刚在圣保罗大学参加完期终考试。牛津搭配〔execution〕He has failed in the execution of his duties.他没有履行自己的职责。麦克米伦高阶〔existence〕She has a miserable existence living with him.和他生活在一起，她的日子苦不堪言。剑桥高阶〔experience〕He has also had managerial experience on every level.他还有各个层级的管理经验。柯林斯高阶〔extensive〕The exhibition has received extensive coverage in the national press.这次展览会受到了全国媒体的广泛报道。朗文当代〔eye〕My father has always an eye for a good horse.我父亲一向能辨认好马。 英汉大词典〔fall〕There has been a fall in oil prices.油价下跌了。朗文当代〔fare〕Although Chicago has fared better than some cities, unemployment remains a problem.虽说芝加哥比其他一些城市情况好些，但失业仍是个问题。朗文当代〔father〕Our new boss is a father of three(= he has three children).我们的新老板是三个孩子的父亲。牛津高阶〔flat〕He has been a sailor for a flat fifty years.他当水手已整整50年了。英汉大词典〔flit〕She has flitted from one country to another seeking asylum.她匆忙地从一个国家跑到另一个国家寻求避难。麦克米伦高阶〔flood〕The rain has caused many floods.此次降雨引发多处洪灾。外研社新世纪〔fraught〕Their marriage has been fraught with difficulties.他们的婚姻困难重重。朗文当代〔general〕Family planning has now become general throughout society.计划生育现已在全社会普遍推广开来。麦克米伦高阶〔get/have a line on〕She says she has a line on a new car.她说她打听到一辆新车。韦氏高阶〔glim〕He has lost a glim.他一只眼睛瞎了。英汉大词典〔gloss〕The wood has a high gloss.这种木材表面的光泽度很高。外研社新世纪〔guiding principle〕Equality of opportunity has been the government's guiding principle in its education reforms.“机会均等”一直是这个国家教育改革的指导原则。剑桥高阶〔guise〕The company has been accused of trying to sell their products under the guise of market research.这家公司被指控试图打着市场调研的幌子销售其产品。剑桥高阶〔half〕It becomes clear that Montgomerie has a job and half on his hands.很显然，蒙哥马利手头有一大堆事情要做。柯林斯高阶〔hanky-panky〕The government has been offering tax credits, accelerated depreciation, and other economic hanky-panky.政府一直都在玩弄税额免除、加速货币贬值和其他经济上的花招。外研社新世纪〔head〕That glass of wine has gone straight to my head.那杯酒一下子就把我弄得头晕脑胀。牛津高阶〔high〕Commercialisation has given many sports a higher profile.商业化已经让多项体育运动有了更高的公众关注度。柯林斯高阶〔history〕She has a long history of mental illness.她的精神病史很长。牛津搭配〔incentive〕It seems that this incentive system has a big hole in it.看来这种奖励制度本身有很大的漏洞。英汉大词典〔incubation〕The illness has an incubation period of ten days.该病有十天的潜伏期。文馨英汉〔institution〕Larry has been in an institution since he was four.拉里从4岁起就生活在孤儿院。外研社新世纪〔invalid〕The vote has been declared invalid and another election scheduled.这次投票被宣布无效，又安排了一场选举。麦克米伦高阶〔join〕It has a dormer roof joining both gable ends.带天窗的斜屋顶连接着两边的山墙。外研社新世纪〔keep out〕The little girl has never seen him before and so she keeps the stranger out.那个小女孩以前从未见过这位陌生人，所以她将他拒之门外。21世纪英汉〔knowledge〕He has a detailed knowledge of international law.他对国际法有详细的了解。外研社新世纪〔lace〕Has he learned to lace his shoes? 他学会系鞋带了吗？麦克米伦高阶〔lap〕She has completed six laps.她跑完六圈了。牛津高阶〔liaison〕The project has been set up in liaison with the art department.该项目是和美术部门配合设立的。朗文当代〔loose end〕The play has too many loose ends.这部剧有太多地方未交代清楚。牛津高阶〔make sb/sth over〕Ed Carey has been chosen to make over the losing football team.艾德·卡瑞被选来对这支每况愈下的足球队做一番改善。剑桥高阶〔mud〕Her name has been mud around here.她在我们这儿已声名扫地。英汉大词典〔muscle in〕A journalist has tried to muscle in on my exclusive story.一个记者一直想强行把我的独家报道弄到手。21世纪英汉〔nerve〕The union has been fighting a war of nerves with the management over pay.工会一直在为薪酬的事与资方进行心理战。牛津搭配〔non-payment〕She has received an eviction order from the council for non-payment of rent.因为没有支付租金，她已经收到了市政会发给她的驱逐令。柯林斯高阶〔nothing〕Professor Fish has been nothing if not professional.菲什教授一贯表现出很高的职业水准。柯林斯高阶〔offensive〕The politician has launched a charm offensive in an attempt to clean up his image.这位政治家发起了魅力攻势，以修复他受损的形象。牛津搭配〔outperform〕The company has consistently outperformed its rivals this season.这一季，这家公司的表现一直优于竞争对手。剑桥高阶〔overtax〕He claims that the city has been overtaxing its residents for years.他声称这座城市多年来一直对居民征税过高。韦氏高阶〔parcel〕The new owner has parceled off many of the company's assets.新主人把公司的许多财产分成小份以出售。朗文当代〔personal〕She has her own personal chauffeur.她有自己的私人司机。韦氏高阶〔photograph〕The photograph has been touched up to conceal her scar.照片已经过修饰以掩盖她的伤疤。牛津搭配〔pill〕He has to take pills to control his blood pressure.他必须服药控制血压。朗文当代〔potshot〕The recent criticism of his leadership has included potshots from several leading political journalists.近来还有几个著名的政治记者抨击他的领导才能。剑桥高阶〔practicable〕The tribunal has found that these buildings have to be strengthened as soon as practicable.审理委员裁定, 在实际可行时应对这些建筑进行加固。外研社新世纪〔preemption〕The right to purchase something before others, especially the right to purchase public land that is granted to one who has settled on that land.先买权：先于他人的购某物的权利，尤指给予公地定居者的购买该公地的权利美国传统〔prestige〕He has [enjoys] great [some] prestige in the community.他在该社区享有很大的[一些]声望。文馨英汉〔prize〕The prize money for winning Wimbledon has been increased by 12.5 per cent.温布尔登冠军奖金额度提高了12.5%。剑桥高阶〔proprietary〕He has no proprietary interest in the farm (=he does not own any part of it) .他对这座农场没有所有权。朗文当代〔prêt-à-porter〕This season's prêt-à-porter for men was the most outlandish it has been in in decades, with sequins and feathers turning heads at the London shows.这一季的流行男装成衣是近几十年来最奇异的，在伦敦展示时，闪光饰片和羽毛等让这些衣服颇受瞩目。剑桥高阶〔pull〕She has pulled round after her operation.她手术后已经复元。英汉大词典〔put the brakes on〕The city has put the brakes on further spending.市政府已经控制进一步的开支了。剑桥高阶〔quirk〕The system has some odd little quirks.这个系统有些奇怪的小毛病。牛津搭配〔quixotic〕He has always lived his life by a hopelessly quixotic code of honour.他生活中一直遵循一种完全不切实际的堂吉诃德式的道德准则。柯林斯高阶〔ranking〕He has a poor ranking in his class.他在班级里的名次很低。英汉大词典〔reason〕She has reason to feel guilty.她有理由感到内疚。朗文当代〔record〕Where the accused has a record of violence, they should always be kept in custody.要是被告有暴力犯罪记录，必须予以拘留。柯林斯高阶〔retreat〕He has a retreating chin.他有一个向后倾斜的下巴。21世纪英汉〔run〕Ruth runs a tight ship and has no time for shirkers.露丝执行了有效的严格管理，员工没有办法开小差。剑桥高阶〔sanguine〕She has a sanguine disposition/temperament.她生性乐天达观。韦氏高阶〔say-so〕The Emperor has the final say-so on everything.皇帝对一切都有最后决定权。英汉大词典〔shoot up〕Betsey has shot up; she's taller than Hugh now.贝齐个子蹿得很快, 她现在比休还高。外研社新世纪〔shore sth up〕The new public relations manager has the difficult task of shoring up the company's troubled image.新任公关经理面临改善公司不良形象的艰巨任务。剑桥高阶〔shut〕Evening has shut in.夜幕已经降临。英汉大词典〔since〕The company has been in its present location since the beginning of the century.自本世纪初以来，这家公司就一直在现在这个地方。韦氏高阶〔skirt〕The government has been accused of skirting round the issue of torture.政府受到指责，称其避而不谈虐待疑犯的问题。剑桥高阶〔slowly〕The rate of bombing has slowed considerably.轰炸的速度明显慢了下来。柯林斯高阶〔somewhat〕Our work has progressed somewhat.我们的工作已取得一些进展。韦氏高阶〔spiral〕The company has entered a death spiral.这个公司已经进入了死亡的漩涡。牛津搭配〔standard〕The airline has rigorous safety standards .这家航空公司有严格的安全标准。朗文当代〔stay〕After months of staying well out of the problem, Washington has expressed a willingness to help find a solution.几个月以来都不曾介入该问题的华盛顿方面已表示愿意帮助寻求解决方案。柯林斯高阶〔streak〕She's had her hair streaked(= had special chemicals put on her hair so that it has attractive coloured lines in it).她把头发做了条染。牛津高阶〔streak〕The child has a stubborn streak.这个孩子有点固执。麦克米伦高阶〔struggle〕The team has been struggling all season.整个赛季球队都打得很艰难。朗文当代〔superfluity〕The city has a superfluity of five-star hotels.这个城市的五星级宾馆太多了。柯林斯高阶〔sweep〕For a long time this problem has been swept under the carpet.这一问题被掩盖了很长一段时间。柯林斯高阶〔take in〕The monastery has taken in 26 refugees.修道院收留了26名难民。外研社新世纪〔test〕The vaccine has not been tested on humans yet.这种疫苗还没做过人体试验。韦氏高阶〔throw〕This question has been thrown at me time and time again.这一问题曾一而再再而三地向我提过。英汉大词典〔tire of〕The boy has tired of those toys.男孩已经对那些玩具感到厌烦了。21世纪英汉〔tire〕He has made a good recovery but still tires easily.他已康复得不错，但仍然容易感到疲劳。牛津高阶〔title〕He has an impressive job title.他有一个令人敬佩的头衔。韦氏高阶〔twitch〕She has a twitch in her right eye.她的右眼跳了一下。外研社新世纪〔underperform〕The stock has underperformed on the Brussels stock market.布鲁塞尔股市上股票表现低于预期。外研社新世纪〔unite〕Our community has united to demand a safer neighbourhood.我们社区一致要求建立一个更安全的街区。麦克米伦高阶〔unqualified〕Egypt has given almost unqualified backing to Washington.埃及几乎全力支持华盛顿。柯林斯高阶〔upgrade〕The storm has been upgraded to a hurricane.这场暴风雨已经升级为飓风。韦氏高阶〔white〕The sport's lily-white reputation has been stained by the affair.这项运动清白的名声被这一事件玷污了。麦克米伦高阶〔widespread〕The campaign has received widespread support.这场运动得到了广泛的支持。剑桥高阶〔wisely〕She has the air of a wise woman.她有才女气质。柯林斯高阶〔word〕On the word 'go' everyone has to run to the end of the room and back.一听到“开始”的口令，所有人必须跑到房间尽头并返回。朗文当代〔wound〕She has been so deeply hurt it may take forever for the wounds to heal.她内心受伤太深, 也许再也无法愈合。外研社新世纪A retrial can only take place when new evidence has emerged.只有当出现新证据时法庭才能进行复审。剑桥国际Andy's favourite belt has a buckle with his name engraved on it.安迪最喜欢的皮带有一个刻有他名字的扣环。剑桥国际Ask your father--he might just have￡10 (= there is a slight possibility that he has ￡10).问你父亲，他也许刚好有10英镑。剑桥国际At first they had many investors, but now the money tap has been turned off.起初他们拥有很多投资者，但现在资金来源已被切断。牛津商务Destitution has become a major problem in the capital city.赤贫已经成为首都的主要问题。剑桥国际Digging the garden has tired me out (= caused me to feel very much in need of rest or sleep).给花园松土已使我感到十分疲劳。剑桥国际Don't apply mulch until the soil has warmed up.土暖后再加覆盖物。剑桥国际He has a large family to provide for. 他有一大家子人要养。译典通He has been elected to the management committee.他已获选进入管理委员会。牛津商务He has been in a spin since the defeat. 他被击败以来一直情绪低落。译典通He has given my suggestion zero thought. 他一点也没有考虑过我的建议。译典通He has the most awful taste so you can probably imagine what his house looks like.他的审美力极差，你可以想象得出他的房子什么样。剑桥国际Her ex-husband has charge of the children during the week and she has them at the weekend.她的前夫在周日看管孩子，而她在周末和他们在一起。剑桥国际Her handling of the economy has come in for severe criticism in a report by a leading financial institution.她对经济问题的处理招致一主要金融机构报告的严厉批评。剑桥国际Here we are in the season of goodwill and every shop door has homeless people sleeping in it at night.圣诞节到了，每家商店门内都有无家可归的人夜宿其中。剑桥国际More attention has been paid to workplace ecology recently. 近来工作环境受到了更多地注意。译典通Mr Castorri has a prior commitment and is unable to attend.卡斯托里先生事先有别的约定，所以不能出席。牛津商务My guitar has just been gathering dust since I injured my hand.自从我伤了手之后，我的那把吉他就一直没动过。剑桥国际She has a staff of 14 full-timers.她有 14 名全职工作人员。牛津商务She has a well-publicized shoe fetish (=interest in shoes) and is reported to own over five hundred pairs.众所周知她对鞋十分感兴趣，传说她有500多双鞋。剑桥国际She has been out of practice on the piano for a whole year. 她已整整一年没有练钢琴了。译典通She has got lots of birthday gifts. 她得到了许多生日礼物。译典通She has joined the film society. 她加入了电影协会。译典通She's a Cambridge graduate/a graduate of Cambridge (= has a degree from Cambridge University).她从剑桥大学毕业。剑桥国际So much blood has been shed (= So many people have been badly hurt or killed) in this particular war.这次战争中死伤了这么多人。剑桥国际The Board of Education has announced plans to make schooling more relevant and prepare students better for life beyond high school.教育委员会宣布了让教学更确当、使学生更好地适应中学毕业后的生活的计划。剑桥国际The book has been expurgated to make it suitable for children to read.这本书的不当之处已作删除，使之适合儿童阅读。剑桥国际The car's paintwork has been scratched.这辆汽车表面的漆皮已被刮掉了。剑桥国际The company is in trouble and the latest plan for its salvation has few supporters.公司遇到了麻烦，解救困境的最新计划没有多少支持者。剑桥国际The court has made a gross error in sending an innocent man to prison.法庭送一个无辜的人进监狱是犯了一个明显的错误。剑桥国际The director has really surpassed himself (= done better than he has done before) with this new film.这位导演的这部新电影确实超过他以往的水平。剑桥国际The final-salary pension plan still has a healthy surplus.最终薪金退休金计划仍有一大笔盈余。牛津商务The growth of consumerism has led to companies improving the service to customers after they have bought a product.保护消费者利益运动的扩大已导致各公司改善对顾客的产品售后服务。牛津商务The gym that I go to has a really good music/sound system (= set of electronic devices for playing recorded music).我去的那个健身房有很好的音响设备。剑桥国际The loan has put the company back on a sound financial footing.这笔贷款将公司重新置于稳健的资金基础之上。牛津商务The male pheasant has brightly coloured plumage.雄雉鸡有色泽鲜艳的羽毛。剑桥国际The misdirection of financial resources has resulted in a great deal of unnecessary expense.财政资源的不恰当使用造成大量不必要的开支。剑桥国际The multiple sclerosis that has already made her a quadriplegic is beginning to destroy her lungs.多种硬化症已经使她四肢瘫痪，而且开始损害她的肺部了。剑桥国际The upheaval in publishing has been mirrored by a similar consolidation (=joining together) of book sellers and distributors.图书零售商和批发商如出一辙的合并反映了出版业的剧变。剑桥国际Their flat has a bare wooden floor (= one not covered by anything).他们公寓的木地板没铺地毯。剑桥国际There has been a big rise in womenswear sales.女装的销售额大幅度上升。牛津商务This country has just carried out a census. 这个国家刚刚进行过人口普查。译典通This puzzle has well and truly foxed me! 这个谜可真把我搞得晕头转向了。剑桥国际This week the yen has strengthened against the dollar.本周日元兑美元升值了。牛津商务Your hair has a natural wave whereas mine's just straight and boring.你的头发自然卷曲，而我的却又直又单调。剑桥国际Your telephone number has slipped my mind. 你的电话号码我忘了。译典通 |
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