单词 | antibodies |
例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔THERE/NOT THERE〕The virus develops most quickly when antibodies are absent. 在缺乏抗体的情况下,这种病毒繁殖得最快。朗文写作活用〔active immunity〕Immunity resulting from the development of antibodies in response to the presence of an antigen, as from vaccination or exposure to an infectious disease.自动免疫:由于接种疫苗或暴露于传染性疾病而产生的抗体对抗原的存在作出反应的免疫现象美国传统〔anti-antibody〕An antibody that attacks other antibodies, especially one produced in response to the injection of another antibody.抗抗体:消除其它抗体作用的抗体,尤指注入一另种抗体之后产生的一种抗体美国传统〔antibody〕Antibodies found in breast milk protect newborn babies against infection.母乳中含有的抗体可保护新生婴儿免受感染。剑桥高阶〔antiserum〕Human or animal serum containing antibodies that are specific for one or more antigens.抗毒血清,抗毒素:包含对一种或多种抗原的特异抗体的人体或动物血清美国传统〔glom〕The antibodies glom onto the virus and destroy it.抗体附着在病毒上将其摧毁。朗文当代〔hapten〕A substance that reacts with a specific antibody but cannot induce the formation of antibodies unless bound to a carrier protein or other molecule.半抗原,不全抗原:一种对某种特定的抗体起反应但除非被限制于蛋白质载体或其他分子之中, 否则不能导致抗体的构成的物质美国传统〔helper T cell〕A T cell that activates B cells to release antibodies and killer T cells to destroy cells having a specific antigenic makeup.赫尔珀淋巴细胞:一种T(淋巴)细胞,使B(淋巴)细胞活化并释放抗体及杀伤细胞以便摧毁那些带有某种特定抗原构造的细胞美国传统〔humoral immunity〕The component of the immune response involving the transformation of B-lymphocytes into plasma cells that produce and secrete antibodies to a specific antigen.体液免疫:免疫反应的一部分,它将B淋巴细胞转化成原生质细胞,这种细胞能制造并分泌针对某种抗原的抗体美国传统〔immunoelectrophoresis〕The separation and identification of proteins based on differences in electrical charge and reactivity with antibodies.免疫电泳:基于电泳和对抗体反应的差异对蛋白质的分离和确认美国传统〔immunofluorescence〕Any of various techniques that use antibodies chemically linked to a fluorescent dye to identify or quantify antigens in a tissue sample.抗体荧光染色:使用与荧光染色结合的化学抗体确认或定量在组织样品中的抗原的技术美国传统〔immunoglobulin E〕The class of antibodies produced in the lungs, skin, and mucous membranes and responsible for allergic reactions.免疫球蛋白E:产生于肺、皮肤和黏膜的抗体类,会引起过敏反应美国传统〔immunoglobulin M〕The class of antibodies found in circulating body fluids and the first antibodies to appear in response to an initial exposure to an antigen.免疫球蛋白M:存在于循环体液中的抗体类,响应抗原的初次攻击所出现的第一个抗体美国传统〔intestine〕Antibodies from the mother's milk line the baby's intestines and prevent infection.来自母乳的抗体遍布在婴儿的肠道中,能防止感染。剑桥高阶〔isoagglutination〕The agglutination of the red blood cells of an individual by antibodies in the serum of another individual of the same species.同族凝集反应:一个个体的红血球因为同种类另一个体血清中的抗体而发生的凝集美国传统〔latch onto sth〕The antibodies work by latching onto proteins on the surfaces of the viruses and bacteria.抗体通过与病毒和细菌表面的蛋白质结合而发挥作用。剑桥高阶〔monoclonal〕Monoclonal antibodies can be helpful in the treatment of recurrent, indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.单克隆抗体可用来治疗复发无痛性非何杰金氏淋巴瘤。剑桥高阶〔neutralization〕These antibodies play a major role in virus neutralization.这些抗体在抑制病毒方面起到了主要作用。外研社新世纪〔passive immunity〕Immunity acquired by the transfer of antibodies from another individual, as through injection or placental transfer to a fetus.被动免疫:以转移来自另一个体的抗体而获得的免疫力,如通过注射或通过胎盘转移给胎儿美国传统〔resist〕Antibodies help us resist infection.抗体有助于我们抵御感染。麦克米伦高阶〔seroconversion〕Development of antibodies in blood serum as a result of infection or immunization.血清转化:作为感染或免疫结果的血清中抗体的发展美国传统〔serum globulin〕A protein fraction of serum composed chiefly of antibodies.血浆球蛋白:血浆蛋白组成部分,主要由抗体组成美国传统〔serum〕Blood serum from the tissues of immunized animals, containing antibodies and used to transfer immunity to another individual.血清:来自免疫动物组织的、含有抗体的血浆,用于将免疫力传至另一个体美国传统Antibodies found in breast milk protect babies against infection.母乳中所含的抗体可保护婴儿免受感染。剑桥国际Antibodies from the mother's milk line the baby's intestine and prevent infection.来源于母乳的抗体遍布在婴儿的肠子中,防止感染。剑桥国际Antibodies seek out and bind with invading bacteria.抗体搜寻出侵入体内的细菌,并与之结合。剑桥国际The antibodies work by latching onto proteins on the surfaces of the viruses and bacteria.抗体缠住病毒和细菌表面的蛋白质而起作用。剑桥国际 |
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