| 单词 | gender |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔EQUAL/NOT EQUAL〕At the higher levels of management, there's definitely a gender imbalance. 在高级管理层中，肯定存在着男女比例失衡的问题。朗文写作活用〔JOB〕Always look for the best person to fill any position, regardless of age, race, or gender. 总要找最优秀的人来担当任何职位，不管年龄、种族或性别如何。朗文写作活用〔RELIGION〕Give everybody an equal chance, regardless of race, color, creed, or gender. 给每个人以平等的机会，不必考虑其种族、肤色、信条或性别。朗文写作活用〔SEX〕Sociologists believe that gender differences in voting will gradually disappear. 社会学家认为，投票行为的性别差异将逐渐消失。朗文写作活用〔SEX〕The job is open to any suitably qualified person regardless of age, gender, or race. 本职位接受任何有相当资历的人士申请，不分年龄、性别和种族。朗文写作活用〔agreement〕Grammar Correspondence in gender, number, case, or person between words.【语法】 呼应，一致：词之间性、数、格和人称的一致，呼应美国传统〔agree〕Grammar To correspond in gender, number, case, or person.【语法】 呼应，一致：在性、数、格或人称方面彼此呼应，一致美国传统〔balance〕There is an even gender balance among staff and students.教师与学生中男女比例平衡。牛津搭配〔beginning〕From the beginning of my career as a journalist,I've been writing about gender issues.打从我干记者这一行，我就写有关性别问题的题材。朗文当代〔boot〕Because she's such an old boot herself, she's cheered to find that another female can still identify her as the same gender.她是个丑老太婆, 因此, 当发现另一个女人还能认出她也是女人, 她觉得非常高兴。外研社新世纪〔card〕She used/played the gender card and said we didn't hire her because she's a woman.她打了张性别牌，说我们不雇她是因为她是女性。韦氏高阶〔case〕Latin nouns have case, number and gender.拉丁语名词有格、数和性。牛津高阶〔common〕Either masculine or feminine in gender.阴性的或阳性的美国传统〔concord〕Grammar Agreement between words in person, number, gender, and case.【语法】 语法上的一致：语法中在人称、数、性别和格等方面的前后一致美国传统〔condition〕Gender roles are often conditioned by cultural factors.文化因素常常对性别的角色有着重要的影响。牛津高阶〔consistent〕These results were consistent between genders, and regardless of age and parent education level.这些结果在两性之间是一致的，与年龄及父母受教育程度无关。牛津搭配〔construction〕Her novel explores the construction of gender roles.她的小说探讨了性别角色的构建问题。麦克米伦高阶〔contest〕Gender discrimination is a hotly contested issue.性别歧视是一个争论激烈的话题。柯林斯高阶〔correlate〕This response to the question did not correlate significantly with age or gender.对这个问题的回答与年龄和性别没有多大关系。麦克米伦高阶〔declension〕In certain languages, the inflection of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives in categories such as case, number, and gender.词形变化：某些语言中，名词，代词和形容词在格，数和性等方面的词形变化美国传统〔degender〕To make gender-neutral, as by eliminating reference to gender or sex.无性别化：使性别中立，例如借着减少提及性别或性美国传统〔destiny〕She felt that her destiny had been shaped by her gender.她觉得自己的性别已经决定了自己的命运。剑桥高阶〔discriminate〕Companies must avoid discriminating on the grounds of race or gender.公司必须避免种族和性别歧视。牛津搭配〔discriminate〕Employers are not allowed to discriminate on the basis of gender.不允许雇员有性别歧视。麦克米伦高阶〔ethnicity〕Many factors are important, for example class, gender, age and ethnicity.许多因素都很重要，如阶级、性别、年龄和种族。牛津高阶〔expectation〕Religion reinforces traditional gender expectations to varying extents.宗教在不同程度上加强了传统的性别期望。牛津搭配〔feminine ending〕Grammar A final syllable or termination that marks or forms words in the feminine gender.【语法】 阴性弱韵：阴性词词尾或最后一个音节，用来标明或组成词语美国传统〔feminine〕A word or form belonging to the feminine gender.阴性词或阴性形式美国传统〔feminine〕Abbr. fem.,f.,F.Grammar Designating or belonging to the gender of words or grammatical forms that refer chiefly to females or to things classified as female.缩写 fem.,f.,F.【语法】 阴性的：属于或指示性别的词或语法形式，主要指女性的或归为女性类的事物美国传统〔feminine〕The feminine gender.阴性美国传统〔for〕I'm all for gender equality, but I think the most qualified person should get the job.我完全支持男女平等，但我认为最具备所有条件的人应该得到这个工作。剑桥高阶〔gender bender〕He's known as a gender bender.他是有名的伪娘。韦氏高阶〔gender bender〕Something, such as a theatrical performance or a book, whose portrayal of gender roles is unexpectedly nontraditional or androgynous.两性特征的性格：某种事物，象一剧院演出或一本书，其中的性别角色的表演出乎意料地打破传统或兼有两性特征美国传统〔gender discrimination〕The report will examine unequal pay as well as other types of gender discrimination in the workplace.这份报告将检查收入不平等和其他种类的工作场所性别歧视。剑桥高阶〔genderlect〕A variety of speech or conversational style used by a particular gender.性别对话：为某一特定性别所使用的各种不同的演讲或者对话方式美国传统〔gender〕Discrimination on grounds of race or gender is forbidden.严禁种族歧视或性别歧视。朗文当代〔gender〕Discrimination on the basis of race, gender, age or disability is not allowed.基于种族、性别、年龄或残疾的歧视都是不能容许的。剑桥高阶〔gender〕Does this test show the gender of the baby? 这种检测能测出胎儿的性别吗？剑桥高阶〔gender〕I think both genders are capable of taking care of children.我认为男人和女人都能照看孩子。剑桥高阶〔gender〕In French the adjective must agree with the noun in number and gender.法语中形容词必须在数和性上与名词一致。牛津高阶〔gender〕In Welsh the word for 'moon' is of feminine gender.在威尔士语中, 表示“月亮”的词是阴性的。外研社新世纪〔gender〕In both Welsh and Irish the word for 'moon' is of feminine gender.在威尔士语和爱尔兰语中，表示“月亮”的词是阴性的。柯林斯高阶〔gender〕Managers may value different qualities in men than in women, reinforcing gender stereotypes.管理者可能会在男性和女性身上看重不同的才干，这就进一步强化了性别成见。牛津搭配〔gender〕Please state your name, birth date, and gender.请说出你的姓名、出生日期和性别。韦氏高阶〔gender〕She examines the interplay between changing gender divisions and urban change.她研究性别差异的变化和城市变化之间的相互影响。牛津搭配〔gender〕Some languages do not use genders.有些语言没有性的区分。韦氏高阶〔gender〕The adjective and noun must agree in number and gender.形容词和名词的数和性必须一致。韦氏高阶〔gender〕The government is working on tackling gender inequalities in employment.政府正在着手解决就业中的性别不平等问题。牛津搭配〔gender〕The job is open to all applicants regardless of age, race, or gender.这份工作面向所有申请者，年龄、种族和性别不限。麦克米伦高阶〔gender〕The study examines gender roles in Latin America.这项研究考察了拉丁美洲的性别角色。麦克米伦高阶〔gender〕There may be gender differences in attitudes to paid work.对待有偿劳动的态度可能存在着性别差异。朗文当代〔gender〕While her observations may be true about some men, they could hardly apply to the entire gender.虽然她的评论就某些男人而言可能是正确的，但绝不适用于所有男性。柯林斯高阶〔gender〕While her observations may be true about some men, they don't apply to the entire gender.虽然她的评论就某些男人而言可能是正确的, 但绝不适用于所有男性。外研社新世纪〔gender〕Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.女性有时会单纯因性别而被剥夺应有的机会。外研社新世纪〔gender〕Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。柯林斯高阶〔grammatical gender〕Gender assigned to a word arbitrarily or on the basis of its grammatical form.词性：任意地或基于词的语法形式规定给词的性美国传统〔history〕Attitudes to gender roles have changed throughout history.在整个历史进程中对性别角色的态度发生了改变。麦克米伦高阶〔hot button〕Gender issues have become something of a hot button.性别问题在某种程度上已经变成了一个敏感问题。剑桥高阶〔ideology〕Gender ideology still has an important role in determining how couples allocate household tasks.性别意识形态在夫妻家务分配中仍然扮演着重要角色。牛津搭配〔imbalance〕Increased recruitment of women engineers will help correct the gender imbalance in the profession.增加女性工程师聘用人数会有助于改善业内员工的性别失衡。牛津搭配〔inflect〕Most adjectives in English do not inflect for gender or number.英语中大多数形容词没有性和数的屈折变化。韦氏高阶〔inflect〕Nouns inflect for number, gender and case in German.在德语中, 名词有数、性和格的屈折变化。外研社新世纪〔inversion〕The taking on of the gender role of the opposite sex.变性：扮演异性的角色美国传统〔invert〕One who takes on the gender role of the opposite sex.变性者：扮作异性角色的人美国传统〔issue〕The problem raises wider issues of gender and identity.这个问题引起了有关性别和身份的更广泛的争议。牛津搭配〔link〕Her work explores the links between violence and gender relations.她的作品探讨暴力与性别关系之间的联系。牛津搭配〔masculine ending〕Grammar A final syllable or termination that marks or forms words in the masculine gender.【语法】 阳性词的最终结尾：标志或形成阳性单词的结尾音节或词尾美国传统〔masculine〕A word or word form of the masculine gender.阳性词，阳性形式美国传统〔masculine〕Abbr. masc.,m.,M.Grammar Relating or belonging to the gender of words or grammatical forms that refer chiefly to males or to things classified as male.缩写 masc.,m.,M.【语法】 阳性的，阳性词的：属于或关于阳性的或在语法上主要是指阳性的或归类为阳性的美国传统〔masculine〕The masculine gender.阳性美国传统〔neuter〕Neither masculine nor feminine in gender.中性的：既非阳性也非阴性的美国传统〔neuter〕The neuter gender.中性美国传统〔perception〕The book explores the changing perceptions about gender.这本书探讨了不断变化的对性别的看法。牛津搭配〔procreate〕The first and second gender procreate children of the flesh.第一性和第二性生育亲生骨肉。外研社新世纪〔race〕We do not discriminate on the basis of race or gender.我们不搞种族和性别歧视。麦克米伦高阶〔rate〕She modestly suggests that 'sex, or at any rate gender, may account for the difference'.她谨慎地提出“性别，至少是男女的性征，也许能解释这个差异”。柯林斯高阶〔ratio〕Some universities take steps to keep their gender ratio 50-50.有些大学采取多种措施以保持男女性别比例各占一半。牛津搭配〔related〕Scores in the test were not significantly related to gender.这项测试的分数与性别没有太大关联。牛津搭配〔role〕Traditional gender roles are reversed in their household.传统的性别角色在他们家里颠倒了过来。牛津搭配〔segregate〕Jobs were strictly segregated by gender.严格按性别分工。牛津搭配〔sexism〕Attitudes, conditions, or behaviors that promote stereotyping of social roles based on gender.性别主义：基于性别的改进社会角色固定模式的态度、情形或行为美国传统〔sexism〕Discrimination based on gender, especially discrimination against women.性别歧视：基于性别的岐视，尤指妇女歧视美国传统〔stereotypical〕Dara challenges our stereotypical ideas about gender and femininity.达拉对我们老一套的性别和女性特质观念提出了异议。柯林斯高阶〔stratify〕The sample of people questioned was drawn from the university's student register and stratified by age and gender.调查问卷的抽样人群选自大学的学生名单，按年龄和性别分组。剑桥高阶〔structure〕Relations between women and men are structured by gender.男女之间的关系是建立在性别差异基础上的。牛津搭配〔vary〕Gender roles vary across cultures.不同文化里的性别角色各不相同。牛津搭配Gender is irrelevant to how well men or women will do the job.性别与男人或女人如何胜任工作没有多大关系。剑桥国际Accusations of race and gender discrimination accounted for a majority of the complaints.有关种族和性别歧视的指控占投诉的绝大部分。牛津商务Discrimination on the basis of race, gender, age or disability is not allowed.基于种族、性别、年龄或是否残疾这些方面的歧视是不允许的。剑桥国际Employers are not allowed to discriminate on the basis of gender.雇主不得有性别歧视。牛津商务Every athlete competing in this year's games must undergo a physical examination to verify their gender.每一位参加今年比赛的运动员都必须接受一次性别验证体检。剑桥国际His discriminatory remarks on gender equality drew a crescendo of criticism from the press. 他的反对性别平等的言论引来媒体越来越多的评论。译典通I think both genders (= sexes) are equally capable of looking after children.我认为男性和女性在照顾小孩方面具有同等的能力。剑桥国际In some societies, gender roles are very fixed.在有些国家，不同性别所担任的不同角色十分固定。剑桥国际She felt that her destiny had been shaped by her gender.她感到她将来的进程已经被自己的性别决定了。剑桥国际She has never allowed her gender to restrict her in any way.她从不让自己的性别对自身产生任何的限制。剑桥国际The increases paid to the highest-earning men have widened the gender pay gap.给高收入的男性加薪已扩大了男女间的工资差距。牛津商务The sample of people questioned was drawn from the university's student register and stratified by age and gender.被询问的人都是从大学的学生名单中抽出，然后再按年龄和性别分组的。剑桥国际There are now various tests which can show the gender of a baby long before it is born.现在有多种多样的测试，能在婴儿远未出生前就可显示出其性别。剑桥国际 |
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