| 单词 | 首脑 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔LEADER〕World leaders are meeting in Geneva today to consider the peace plan. 大国首脑今天在日内瓦会晤，讨论和平计划。朗文写作活用〔LOT〕Security chiefs fear a new wave of terrorist bombings. 安全部门的首脑担心会发生新一轮恐怖主义炸弹袭击浪潮。朗文写作活用〔MEET〕NATO leaders are preparing for a summit conference to decide the future of the alliance. 北约领导人正在筹办一次首脑会议，以决定这一联盟的未来。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕World leaders gathered in the Miyako Hotel to map out the agenda for next month's economic summit. 大国首脑在宫古酒店聚会规划下个月的经济峰会事宜。朗文写作活用〔POOR〕Leaders of developing countries from around the world met in Indonesia to devise ways to improve their economies. 世界各发展中国家的首脑在印度尼西亚聚首，共同策划发展经济的大计。朗文写作活用〔REBELLION/REVOLUTION〕The chief of the armed forces intended to take power by staging a coup d'état. 这位武装部队的首脑意欲发动政变夺取政权。朗文写作活用〔boss〕A professional politician who controls a party or a political machine.首脑，党魁：控制政党或政治机器的职业政治家美国传统〔brain〕Often brains The primary director or planner, as of an organization or movement. 常作 brains 首脑：组织或运动的主要领导人或策划者美国传统〔captain of industry〕Captains of industry have warned that the government's policy could harm British business.各大企业首脑警告说, 政府的政策可能会危害英国的商业。外研社新世纪〔caudillismo〕The practice or system of rule by a caudillo.专制独裁理论：军事首脑的实践或规则体系美国传统〔ceremony〕The head of state was welcomed with full ceremony.人们以最高规格的仪式欢迎国家首脑美国传统〔chief executive〕A principal executive official, such as the leader of a nation's government or the governor of a state.最高行政长官：最高行政长官，如一个国家的政府首脑或者一个州的州长美国传统〔chief of state〕The formal head of a nation, distinct from the head of the government.国家元首：一个国家区别于政府首脑的正式元首美国传统〔chief〕Who’s the chief around here?谁是这里的首脑？牛津同义词〔clash〕The leaders are preparing for a head-on clash at the summit.首脑们准备在峰会上正面交锋。牛津搭配〔collaborationist〕Quinn headed the collaborationist government throughout the war.奎因是战时通敌政府的首脑。外研社新世纪〔comprise〕The task force is comprised of congressional leaders, cabinet heads and administration officials.工作小组由国会领导人、内阁首脑和行政官员组成。柯林斯高阶〔concerted〕Martin Parry, author of the report, says it's time for concerted action by world leaders.该报道的作者马丁·帕里宣称是世界各国的首脑采取一致行动的时候了。柯林斯高阶〔counterpart〕The prime minister is to meet his European counterparts to discuss the war against drugs.首相将会见欧洲各国首脑就打击毒品犯罪进行商讨。剑桥高阶〔coverup〕Military leaders were involved in a massive cover-up.军事首脑们卷入了一起重大的隐瞒真相事件。牛津搭配〔depose〕The head of state was deposed by the army.国家首脑被军队废黜了。英汉大词典〔episcopacy〕A system of church government in which bishops are the chief clerics.主教制：以主教为首脑的教会管理体制美国传统〔executive branch〕In the U.S., the President is the head of the executive branch of government.在美国，总统是政府行政部门的首脑。韦氏高阶〔figurehead〕The king is merely a figurehead; the government is really run by elected officials.国王只是一个名义上的首脑，政府实际由当选的官员管理。韦氏高阶〔follow-on〕The summit is a follow-on to last year's Economic Conference.这次首脑会晤是去年经济会议的后续活动。麦克米伦高阶〔form〕The precise form of words has been agreed by the 12 heads of government.准确的措词已经由 12 名政府首脑商定。朗文当代〔front〕A nominal leader lacking in real authority; a figurehead.挂名首脑，傀儡：没有实权的名义上的领导；傀儡美国传统〔funnel〕The information was being secretly funneled to the head of the organization.情报被秘密传送给了组织首脑。韦氏高阶〔governor〕The manager or administrative head of an organization, a business, or an institution.管理者：一个组织，企业，公司或学院的首脑美国传统〔groundwork〕Officials are laying the groundwork for a summit conference of world leaders.官员们正在为世界首脑峰会做准备工作。牛津高阶〔headless〕We call our leaders 'heads' of state, and a state headless when its leader falls.我们把国家领导人称作“首脑”, 而如果一个国家的领导人倒台, 那就是“群龙无首”。外研社新世纪〔head〕A meeting of Commonwealth heads of state will be held next month.英联邦首脑会议将于下月召开。朗文当代〔head〕European heads of government欧洲各国政府首脑外研社新世纪〔head〕Heads of government from more than 100 countries gather in Geneva tomorrow.来自100多个国家的政府首脑明日将齐聚日内瓦。柯林斯高阶〔head〕The ceremony was attended by heads of government from eleven countries.11个国家的政府首脑出席了这一典礼。麦克米伦高阶〔host〕In 1987 Canada played host to the Commonwealth Conference.1987年加拿大主办了英联邦政府首脑会议。外研社新世纪〔host〕The Queen hosted a dinner for leaders attending the European summit.女王设宴招待了参加欧洲峰会的各国首脑。麦克米伦高阶〔hot line〕A direct and immediate telephone linkup, especially between heads of government, as for use in a crisis.专线：尤指两政府首脑之间的直接的，随时畅通的电话线，例如在危机中使用的美国传统〔hot line〕They set up a hot line between Washington and Moscow.他们建立了华盛顿与莫斯科之间的首脑直拨专线。韦氏高阶〔hotline〕He got through on the hotline to the head of government in the USSR.他接通了苏联政府首脑的直通电话。外研社新世纪〔interim〕She was sworn in as head of an interim government in March.她3月份宣誓就任过渡政府首脑。柯林斯高阶〔interim〕She was sworn in as head of an interim government in March.她于三月份宣誓就任过渡政府首脑。外研社新世纪〔invite〕If a new leader emerged, it would then be for the Queen to invite him to form a government.如果新首脑产生了,女王就会邀请他组建政府。柯林斯高阶〔kitchen cabinet〕A group of unofficial advisers to the head of a government.厨房内阁：政府首脑的非官方的顾问团美国传统〔lady〕A woman who is the head of a household.女主人：被认为是家庭首脑的女性美国传统〔lobby〕Mr. Jones was lobbying heads of states.琼斯先生来往于各国首脑之间进行游说。英汉大词典〔master〕Used as a title for a man who serves as the head or presiding officer of certain societies, clubs, orders, or institutions.总经理：用于某一社团、俱乐部、组织或机构的首脑或首席主管的头衔美国传统〔mayoress〕A woman serving as the head of government of a city, town, borough, or municipal corporation.女市长：做一个城市、城镇、自治市或城市联合体的政府首脑的妇女美国传统〔mayor〕The head of government of a city, town, borough, or municipal corporation.市长：一个城市、城镇、自治市或城市联合体的政府首脑美国传统〔meet〕The Prime Minister met other European leaders for talks.首相与其他欧洲首脑举行会谈。牛津高阶〔meet〕The president is meeting world leaders at a summit next week.总统下周将在首脑会议上与世界各国领导人会谈。麦克米伦高阶〔metropolitan〕Eastern Orthodox Church A bishop who is head of an ecclesiastical province and ranks next below the patriarch.【东正教】 教长：作为基督教省首脑的教主，位居教皇之下美国传统〔papacy〕Papacy Roman Catholic Church The system of church government headed by the pope. Papacy 【罗马天主教】 教皇制度：以教皇为最高首脑的教会制度美国传统〔participation〕The Prime Minister's participation in the economic summit is seen as vital to its success.首相参加经济首脑会议被视作是该会议成败的关键。麦克米伦高阶〔patriarchy〕A social system in which the father is the head of the family and descent is traced through the father's side of the family.父权制社会制度：一种社会制度，父亲是家族的首脑，后代按父方家族的血统追溯美国传统〔pomp〕The prime minister was received with all the traditional pomp and ceremony that is laid on for visiting heads of government.首相受到迎接来访政府首脑的全套传统仪式礼遇接待。剑桥高阶〔postmaster general〕The executive head of a national postal service.邮政部长，邮政管理局局长：国家邮政服务业的执行首脑美国传统〔president〕President The chief executive of the United States, serving as both chief of state and chief political executive. President 总统：美利坚合众国的总统，同时为国家元首和政府首脑美国传统〔prime minister〕The head of the cabinet and often also the chief executive of a parliamentary democracy.总理：内阁的首脑，通常也是民主议会的行政首脑美国传统〔prosecution〕Yesterday the head of government called for the prosecution of those responsible for the deaths.昨天, 政府首脑要求起诉那些该为这些人的死负责的人。外研社新世纪〔prosecution〕Yesterday the head of government called for the prosecution of those responsible for the deaths.昨天，政府首脑要求起诉那些该为这些人的死负责的人。柯林斯高阶〔pull out〕Military leaders have decided to pull the troops out of the war zone.军事首脑们决定把部队撤出交战区。韦氏高阶〔ratify〕The treaty still has to be ratified by EU heads of state.这个条约仍然得由欧盟首脑来批准。麦克米伦高阶〔represent〕All five countries will be represented at the summit.5个国家都将派代表出席首脑会议。麦克米伦高阶〔republic〕A political order whose head of state is not a monarch and in modern times is usually a president.共和政体：一种国家首脑不是君主并在当今社会通常为总统的政治体制美国传统〔royalty〕Royalty and government leaders from all around the world are gathering in Japan.世界各国的王室成员和政府首脑齐聚日本。柯林斯高阶〔rubber-chicken circuit〕A monotonous series of events, such as lunches and dinners often featuring chicken, which politicians and heads of state feel compelled to attend.单调乏味的巡回鸡宴：政治家和国家首脑不得不参加的一系列单调的事件，如以鸡肉为特色的午餐和晚宴美国传统〔session〕As the European heads of state gathered, the press were allowed in for a photo session.欧洲国家首脑聚集起来时，新闻记者获准进入拍照。剑桥高阶〔sign〕World leaders are expected to sign a treaty pledging to increase environmental protection.世界各国首脑预计会签署一份承诺加强环境保护的协定。外研社新世纪〔sign〕World leaders are expected to sign a treaty pledging to increase environmental protection.世界各国首脑预计会签署一份承诺加强环境保护的协定。柯林斯高阶〔sort〕An Arab summit conference could be convened, and Arab unity, of a sort, would rule once more.阿拉伯国家首脑会议有可能召开,阿拉伯国家的团结,尽管是很勉强的团结,有可能再次占上风。英汉大词典〔sovereign〕A king, queen, or other noble person who serves as chief of state; a ruler or monarch.国王、女皇或其他作为国家首脑的人；统治者美国传统〔spymaster〕One who directs clandestine intelligence activities.间谍首脑：指导秘密间谍活动的人美国传统〔summit conference〕A conference of leaders, especially a conference of the highest-ranking officials of two or more governments.首脑会议：领导者的会议，尤指两个或多个政府最高级官员参加的会议美国传统〔summit〕The two presidents agreed to hold a summit in the spring.两位总统商定在春天举行一次首脑会议。朗文当代〔symposiarch〕The master or director of a symposium, especially one in ancient Greece.讨论会（座谈会或专题报告会）的首脑或主席，尤指古希腊时的美国传统〔the Church of England〕The Queen is the head of the Church of England.女王是英国国教会的首脑。剑桥高阶〔titular〕He is titular head, and merely signs laws occasionally.他是名义上的首脑，不过偶尔签字批准法律法规。柯林斯高阶〔transition〕He will remain head of state during the period of transition to democracy.在向民主政权过渡时期，他仍将是国家首脑。牛津高阶〔unsuccessful〕There were reports last month of unsuccessful negotiations between guerrillas and commanders.上个月有报道称游击队和军方首脑之间的谈判失败了。外研社新世纪〔vicar general〕The head of a religious order.宗教等级的首脑美国传统〔vice chancellor〕A deputy to or a substitute for a head of state or an official bearing the title chancellor.主要行政首长：代表或代替享有高阶官员头衔的国家或政府官员的首脑美国传统〔vicegerent〕A person appointed by a ruler or head of state to act as an administrative deputy.摄政者，代理人：由国家统治者或者首脑指派的行政代理人美国传统A hot line links the two heads of state in Moscow and Washington.一条热线联系着莫斯科和华盛顿的两国首脑。剑桥国际A special summit meeting of European heads of government has been arranged to discuss the matter.已经安排欧洲政府首脑召开一次特别峰会来讨论此事。剑桥国际All the European governments will be represented at the summit meeting.所有的欧洲国家政府都将派代表出席这次首脑会议。剑桥国际Although she retired from politics five years ago, she still trots around the globe (= travels around the world), giving speeches and meeting world leaders.虽然她于五年前退出政界，她仍然忙着周游世界，发表演说，会见各国首脑。剑桥国际As the European heads of state gathered the press were allowed in for a photo session.当欧洲国家首脑都聚在一起时，新闻记者被允许在摄影时间进入会场。剑桥国际Britain's head of state is a constitutional monarch (= only has very limited ruling powers).英国的国家首脑是君主立宪的女王。剑桥国际He would be a popular figurehead--a head of state who represented France ceremonially to the rest of the world.他会成为一个广受欢迎的名义上的领袖----一个在其他国家面前礼仪性地代表法国的国家首脑。剑桥国际It's time for the annual get-together of the heads of the seven leading industrial nations.到了七个主要工业国的首脑举行年度聚会的时候了。剑桥国际She seems to be destined for the top rank of government.她似乎命中注定要当政府首脑。剑桥国际The Prime Minister was received with all the traditional pomp and ceremony that is laid on for visiting heads of government.以所有迎接来访政府首脑的传统仪式接待了这位总理。剑桥国际The queen of that country is only a figurehead. 那个国家的女王只是个有名无实的首脑。译典通Third-world debt is a major theme of the G8 summit this year.第三世界国家的债务是今年八国集团首脑会议的一个主要议题。牛津商务 |
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