| 单词 | fungal |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ascospore〕A sexually produced fungal spore formed within an ascus.子囊孢子：在子囊内形成由有性生殖产生的真菌孢子美国传统〔athlete's foot〕A contagious fungal infection of the skin usually affecting the feet and sometimes the hands, characterized by itching, blisters, cracking, and scaling.足癣，香港脚：真菌感染引起的皮肤感染病，通常感染脚，有时也感染至手，特点为搔痒，起泡，开裂和脱落美国传统〔basidiospore〕A sexually produced fungal spore borne on a basidium.担孢子：生在一个担子上的有性繁殖的真菌孢子美国传统〔black rot〕Any of several fungal or bacterial plant diseases resulting in dark brown to black discoloration and decay of affected plant parts.黑腐病：一种真菌和细菌植物疾病，可使被传染植物部分由深棕色变为黑色，以至腐烂美国传统〔black spot〕Any of various fungal or bacterial diseases of plants, resulting in small black spots on the leaves or on other parts.黑斑病：植物真菌或细菌疾病的一种，能引起叶片或其他部分上长出小黑斑美国传统〔blackleg〕A bacterial or fungal disease of certain plants, such as the cabbage and potato, that causes the stems to turn black at the soil line.黑茎病：某些植物，如卷心菜和土豆的一种细菌或真菌疾病，引起茎干在与土接壤处变黑美国传统〔blastomycosis〕A fungal infection caused by a blastomycete and characterized by multiple inflammatory lesions of the skin, mucous membranes, or internal organs.芽生菌病：由芽生菌引起的一种真菌传染病，其特点为皮肤、粘膜或内部器官多样的发炎损害美国传统〔blastospore〕A fungal spore produced by budding.芽生孢子：芽生的真菌孢子美国传统〔chlamydospore〕A thick-walled, asexual fungal spore that is derived from a hyphal cell and can function as a resting spore.厚垣孢子：一种由菌丝细胞形成、细胞壁很厚的无性真菌孢子，能起休眠孢子的作用美国传统〔clotrimazole〕A broad-spectrum antifungal drug used topically to treat a variety of superficial fungal infections, including candidiasis and tinea.克霉唑：广谱抗真菌药物，用于局部治疗各类表皮真菌感染，包括念珠菌病和皮癣美国传统〔conidiophore〕A specialized fungal hypha that produces conidia.分生孢子：一种能产生分生孢子特殊真菌菌丝美国传统〔conidium〕An asexually produced fungal spore, formed on a conidiophore.分生孢子：由分生孢子形成的无性繁殖出的真菌孢子美国传统〔crown rot〕Any of several mostly fungal diseases of plants characterized by a rotting of the stem near ground level.冠腐病：任一种由真菌引起的植物疾害，其特征是临近地表的茎发生腐烂美国传统〔decay〕The destruction or decomposition of organic matter as a result of bacterial or fungal action; rot.腐烂：有机物质由于细菌的活动而受到的破坏或分解；腐烂美国传统〔dermatophytosis〕A fungal infection of the skin, especially athlete's foot.脚气，香港脚：皮肤的一种细菌性感染，尤其是运动员的脚易得这种病美国传统〔eyespot〕Botany Either of two fungal diseases that affect grasses and are characterized by oval lesions.【植物学】 眼斑病：两种霉菌病中的一种，危害草并以带有椭圆形病体为特征美国传统〔fungal〕Athlete's foot is a fungal infection.足癣是一种真菌感染。外研社新世纪〔fungal〕Athlete's foot is a fungal infection.足癣是一种真菌感染。柯林斯高阶〔isolate〕Microbiology A bacterial or fungal strain that has been isolated.【微生物学】 分离菌：已被分离出的一个细菌或真菌品种美国传统〔isolate〕Microbiology To separate (a pure strain) from a mixed bacterial or fungal culture.【微生物学】 使细菌分离：从混合的细菌或真菌培养中分离出（一个纯的品种）美国传统〔itraconazole〕A broad-spectrum antifungal agent administered orally to treat a variety of fungal infections.口服广谱抗真菌药剂：口服广谱抗真菌药剂，用于治疗各类真菌感染美国传统〔ketoconazole〕A broad-spectrum antifungal agent administered either orally or topically to treat a variety of fungal infections.甲酮康唑：口服或局部用广谱抗真菌药剂，用于治疗各类真菌感染美国传统〔mycetoma〕A chronic, slowly progressing bacterial or fungal infection usually of the foot or leg, characterized by nodules that discharge an oily pus.马肚拉足肿：通常发生在脚或腿上的一种长期的慢性细菌或真菌感染，症状为患部有脓肿美国传统〔mycosis〕A fungal infection in or on a part of the body.真菌病：身体或者身体的一部分的真菌感染美国传统〔soredium〕A specialized asexual reproductive unit of lichens consisting of a mass of algal cells surrounded by fungal hyphae.粉芽：地衣特有的无性生殖器官，由被真菌菌丝包裹的大量藻类细胞构成美国传统〔tinea capitis〕A fungal infection of the scalp.头癣：头皮的真菌感染美国传统〔volutin〕A granular substance that stains easily with a basic dye and is often rich in phosphorus, found in the cytoplasm of various bacterial and fungal cells.异染质，迂回体：一种易与基本染料相染常富含磷的颗粒状物质，存在于各种细菌和真菌细胞的细胞质中美国传统Roses are very prone to fungal disease (=diseases caused by fungus).玫瑰容易患真菌病。剑桥国际 |
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