| 单词 | 预先 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BEFORE〕Pasta salad is a dish that you can easily prepare in advance. 通心粉沙拉是一道很方便的、可预先准备好的菜式。朗文写作活用〔BEFORE〕The airline says that some flights may be cancelled without prior warning. 这家航空公司说部分航班有可能不经预先通知就被取消。朗文写作活用〔Cassingle〕A trademark used for a prerecorded magnetic tape cassette typically containing one song.卡芯歌：一种通常用于只包含一首歌的预先录制的卡式磁带的商标名称美国传统〔DESERVE〕Why did ministers fail to inform the public of these dangers? The people of Britain deserve answers. 为何大臣们不预先告诉公众有这些危险？英国人民理应得到回答。朗文写作活用〔KIND〕It was considerate of them to warn us that they might be late. 他们想得很周到，预先通知我们他们可能会迟到。朗文写作活用〔PART〕The main ingredients can be prepared and frozen in advance. 主要材料可以预先准备好并冷冻起来。朗文写作活用〔PLAN〕With a little more forward planning, we could have avoided these problems. 预先稍作安排的话，我们本可以避免这些问题。朗文写作活用〔advance〕Ahead of time; beforehand.提前；预先美国传统〔announcer〕The TV announcer warned that trains were running late.电视节目播音员预先通知火车晚点了。牛津搭配〔anticipatable〕The author anticipated the question in a preceding chapter.作者在前一章就预先考虑到这问题。21世纪英汉〔anticipate〕Do you expect your partner to anticipate your needs?你认为你的配偶应该预先考虑到你的需要并去满足它们吗？外研社新世纪〔anticipate〕To act in advance so as to prevent; forestall.抢在…之前：预先防止；领先抢前美国传统〔anticipate〕What Jeff did was to anticipate my next question.杰夫预先回答了我的下一个问题。柯林斯高阶〔anticipation〕The act of anticipating.预期，预料：预先采取的行为美国传统〔bake-off〕Of, relating to, or being a bakery, as in a supermarket, that cooks preprepared pastry goods for public sale.面包房的：预先烤制、公开销售糕点的面包房的（如在超级市场里）或与之相关的美国传统〔bank discount〕The interest on a loan computed in advance and deducted at the time the loan is made.银行贴现：某笔贷款预先计算的利息，提取该项贷款时再予以扣除美国传统〔beforehand〕In anticipation.预先美国传统〔call〕You should call ahead to make sure that seats are available.你应该预先打个电话，弄清楚确实有空座。牛津搭配〔check〕She hadn't checked whether she had a clean ironed shirt.她没有预先看看自己是否有熨烫好的干净衬衫。柯林斯高阶〔convenience〕These meals can be prepared in advance, and served at your convenience.这些饭菜可以预先准备好，在你方便时端上来吃。朗文当代〔cross〕Slang A contest whose outcome has been dishonestly prearranged.【俚语】 欺骗性比赛：胜负已经预先定好的不公正比赛美国传统〔discount rate〕The interest deducted in advance in purchasing, selling, or lending a commercial paper.贴现率：在购买、出售或出借商业票据时，预先贴现的利息美国传统〔duel〕A prearranged, formal combat between two persons, usually fought to settle a point of honor.决斗：预先安排的两人间正式格斗，一般是通过斗争解决关系到荣誉的某件事，某一点美国传统〔fair catch〕A catch of a punt on the fly by a defensive player who has signaled that he or she will not run with the ball and who therefore may not be tackled.完全接球：一个队员接到一个凌空踢过来的球，但已经预先约定的信号是这个队员不准备带球前进因此不会受到对方的阻挡美国传统〔fall〕To adhere to established rules or predetermined courses of action.保持一致：坚持保持成规或预先确定的行动方案美国传统〔fix〕You have to fix visits up in advance with the museum.你得预先和博物馆联系安排好参观事宜。牛津高阶〔foreclose〕To settle or resolve beforehand.预先处理或解决美国传统〔forefeel〕To feel beforehand; have a premonition of.预感：预先感到；对…有种预感美国传统〔foreordain〕To determine or appoint beforehand; predestine.预先注定；预先确定美国传统〔foreshadow〕To present an indication or a suggestion of beforehand; presage.预示，预兆：预先给予暗示；预示美国传统〔forewarn〕The employees had been forewarned (that) the end-of-year financial results would be poor.雇员们已得到预先警告，年底的财政状况会很糟。剑桥高阶〔forewarn〕The guide had forewarned me of what to expect.指南已预先告知我可能发生的事。外研社新世纪〔liable〕He was liable to just show up without warning.他总是不预先通知一声就跑来了。朗文当代〔lottery〕Games A contest in which tokens are distributed or sold, the winning token or tokens being secretly predetermined or ultimately selected in a random drawing.【游戏】 抽奖给奖法：一种竞赛，其中记号被分配或卖掉，获胜的记号被预先秘密选定或在随意抽奖中最终被确定美国传统〔move〕To be put in motion or to turn according to a prescribed motion. Used of machinery.运转：使按照预先设计的步骤开始运行或启动。用于机械美国传统〔nature〕Peacekeeping, by its nature, makes pre-planning difficult.维和行动本身的特点决定了预先制订计划很困难。柯林斯高阶〔nature〕Planning ahead had always come as second nature to her.预先计划一直是她的习惯。柯林斯高阶〔pack〕The man who killed him was acquitted, having taken precautions to pack the jury with his friends.杀害他的男子预先将他的朋友们安插进陪审团, 从而被宣告无罪。外研社新世纪〔payment〕She demanded payment in advance .她要求预先付款。朗文当代〔planned〕Was the meeting planned, or did it happen by chance?会议是预先计划的还是偶然开的？牛津同义词〔plan〕Now that you're pregnant you'll have to plan ahead.你既然怀孕了，就必须预先把事情都安排妥当。朗文当代〔practise〕Practise your speech beforehand.预先练一下你那篇讲演。英汉大词典〔prearrange〕The details of the ceremony were carefully prearranged.仪式的各种细节都已预先精心安排了。韦氏高阶〔prearrange〕To arrange in advance.预先安排美国传统〔predestinate〕Archaic To destine or determine in advance; foreordain.【古语】 预先注定：预先注定或决定；预先注定美国传统〔predestinate〕Foreordained; predestined.预先注定的；前世注定的美国传统〔predestinate〕He also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his son.他也预先命中注定适合他儿子的形象。21世纪英汉〔predestination〕The act of God foreordaining all things gone before and to come.注定命运：上帝预先注定所有已去或将来事物的行为美国传统〔predestination〕The doctrine that God has foreordained all things, especially that God has elected certain souls to eternal salvation.宿命论：上帝已经预先注定万物的教义，尤指上帝已经选择给予某些人永久的拯救美国传统〔predestine〕To fix upon, decide, or decree in advance; foreordain.预定：预先决定、判决或颁布；预先注定美国传统〔predetermined〕The Prince's destiny was predetermined from the moment of his birth.从出生的那一刻起，王子的命运就已经被预先决定了。柯林斯高阶〔predetermine〕The sex of the child is predetermined when the egg is fertilized.卵细胞受精时，孩子的性别就预先确定了。韦氏高阶〔predetermine〕To influence or sway toward an action or opinion; predispose.预先倾向：影响或偏向于某一行为或见解；使先倾向于…美国传统〔prefabricate〕To make up, construct, or develop in an artificial, unoriginal, or stereotypic manner.预先编制，预先准备：用人工的、普通的或陈腐的模式去制造、建构或发展美国传统〔prefabricate〕To manufacture (a building or section of a building, for example) in advance, especially in standard sections that can be easily shipped and assembled.预制：预先制造（如，建筑或建筑的一部分），尤指用能简易装运和安装的标准部件美国传统〔prefigure〕To imagine or picture to oneself in advance.预想：预先想象或为己设想美国传统〔preform〕To determine the shape or form of beforehand.预先决定形状或形式美国传统〔preform〕To shape or form beforehand.预先塑造或形成美国传统〔preheat〕Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.将烤箱预先加热到400度。柯林斯高阶〔preinform〕He preinformed the newspapers of his decision.他把决定预先告诉了报社。英汉大词典〔premeditate〕To reflect, ponder, or deliberate beforehand.预先思考、深思或考虑美国传统〔premeditation〕The act of speculating, arranging, or plotting in advance.预谋：预先考虑、安排或图谋的行为美国传统〔premix〕It is possible to premix the ore at the shipping point,thus saving time at the ironworks.为节省铁厂的时间，在装货点预先混合矿石的做法是可行的。21世纪英汉〔preoccupy〕To occupy or take possession of in advance or before another.先占：预先或在另一人之前占据或占有美国传统〔preordain〕To appoint, decree, or ordain in advance; foreordain.预先任命、命令或注定；预先注定美国传统〔preparatory〕Security checks had been carried out preparatory to(= to prepare for)the President's visit.为迎接总统来访，当局已预先进行了安全检查。牛津高阶〔prepay〕Special orders must be prepaid.特殊订单必须预先支付。韦氏高阶〔prepossession〕A preconception or prejudice.预先形成的印象或偏见美国传统〔prepossess〕To influence beforehand against or in favor of someone or something; prejudice.使事先受影响的：使对某人或某事预先有反感或好感；偏见美国传统〔prerecord〕The television show prerecords most of its interviews.这档电视节目里的多数访谈是预先录制的。韦氏高阶〔prerecord〕To record (a television program, for example) at an earlier time for later presentation or use.将…预先录入，预先录制：为后期的表演或使用而预先录制（如电视节目）美国传统〔preregister〕To take part in preregistration.预先登记美国传统〔presage〕To indicate or warn of in advance; portend.预警：预先暗示或警告；预示美国传统〔preset〕Bake the cake in a preset oven.在预先设置好的烤箱中烤蛋糕柯林斯高阶〔preset〕She preset the video recorder before she went out.她出去前预先把录像机调好。英汉大词典〔presort〕To sort (mail) according to ZIP codes before delivering to a post office.分拣：发往各邮局前按邮政编码预先分拣（邮件）美国传统〔presuppose〕All these plans presuppose that the bank will be willing to lend us the money.这些计划是预先假定银行会愿意借钱给我们而制定的。21世纪英汉〔preview〕An advance showing, as of a movie or an art exhibition, to which a selected audience is invited before public presentation begins.预审，预看：在公映或公开展览之前的预先放映或开放，如电影或艺术展览，只有少数经过挑选的观众被邀请美国传统〔preview〕An advance viewing or exhibition, especially the presentation of several scenes advertising a forthcoming movie; a trailer.预（试）演，预（试）映，预（试）展预告片：预先观看或展览，尤指放映即将公映的影片中的几个镜头以作宣传；（电影，电视等）的预告片美国传统〔preview〕Please send the recording for my preview.请将那录音送来给我预先审查。英汉大词典〔previse〕To know in advance; foresee.预见，预知：预先知道；预见美国传统〔prior restraint〕Judicial prevention of a statement or other expression from being published.事前限制，预先制止令：司法上预先禁止公布某项陈述或表达意见美国传统〔quick bread〕A bread made with a leavening agent, such as baking powder, that expands during baking and requires no leavening period beforehand.速制面饼：一种用发酵剂制成的面包，如焙粉，在烘烤中膨胀而不需要预先发酵一段时间美国传统〔reagin〕An antibody found in the blood of individuals having a genetic predisposition to allergies such as asthma and hay fever.反应素：个体血液中的一种抗体，可以对诸如气喘病和光粉热这些变态反应产生预先的基因处理美国传统〔reservation〕An arrangement by which accommodations are secured in advance, as in a hotel or on an airplane.预订：预先得到房间或座席的安排，如在旅馆中或飞机上美国传统〔rig〕The servant stole the jewels but rigged the theft so that it seemed that a burglar had done it.那仆人偷了宝石首饰,但预先做了手脚把窃案伪造成系由撬窃贼所为。英汉大词典〔think ahead〕We should have thought ahead and brought an umbrella.我们本来就该预先想到带上雨伞的。韦氏高阶〔threaten〕These verbs mean to foretell or give signs of impending peril, evil, or injury.这些动词指预先告知或给出即将到来的危险、灾祸或伤害的迹象。美国传统〔unstructured〕The discussion was unstructured.讨论不是预先组织好的。英汉大词典〔warn〕I warned Edna of his visit.我预先通知过埃德娜他会来访。外研社新世纪Call centre staff use scripted greetings when they answer the phone.呼叫中心工作人员采用预先准备好的规范问候语接听来电。牛津商务It is conceivable that they knew about it beforehand. 可以想见，他们预先就知道了这事。译典通My wife anticipates all my needs each time I come back from a business trip. 我每次出差回家，妻子总会预先考虑到我的全部需要而作好安排。译典通The ballot was fixed.投票结果是预先安排好的。剑桥国际The employees had been forewarned (that) the end-of-year financial results would be poor. [+ obj + (that) clause] 员工们被预先告知年底的财政状况将很糟糕。剑桥国际The government appears to be preordaining the outcome of the election by promising tax benefits which few voters could resist.由于许诺了几乎没有什么投票人能抵挡的税收利益，看来政府预先决定了这场选举的结果了。剑桥国际There's no necessity to pay in advance.不必预先付款。剑桥国际Time is getting on and we're meant to be there by eight o'clock.时间渐晚，而按照预先约定，我们应在8点钟前赶到那儿。剑桥国际You can book your holiday by filling out the order form provided.你可以通过填写这张给你的定单来预先安排你的假期。剑桥国际You shouldn't make any sort of prejudgment about her before you've even met her.在和她见面前，你不应该对她作出预先判断。剑桥国际 |
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