| 单词 | 造成 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ALWAYS〕The car accident has caused permanent damage to her eyesight. 那次车祸对她的视力造成永久的损害。朗文写作活用〔BREAK〕The building's electrical wiring was worn and brittle, causing a fire hazard. 这幢大厦的电线破旧易断，是造成火灾的隐患。朗文写作活用〔BT〕A bacterium, lethal to and used to control many kinds of caterpillars that are pests of ornamental, crop, and other plants.BT菌：一种致命细菌，可用来杀死或抑制各种造成观赏植物、庄稼和其它植物虫害的毛虫美国传统〔CHEAT〕Big losses due to theft and fraud forced the company to close. 因盗窃和诈骗造成的巨额损失迫使该公司倒闭。朗文写作活用〔GROW〕Intense heat had created a completely barren landscape, almost like the moon. 酷热造成了一片不毛之地，几乎就像月球上一样。朗文写作活用〔HATE〕The animosity between parents who are getting a divorce can often cause great suffering to their children. 闹离婚的父母之间的敌意往往会给孩子造成极大的痛苦。朗文写作活用〔LONG〕The speech could do lasting damage to US--German relations. 这番话可能会给美德关系造成长远的破坏。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕US farmers are having trouble coping with the reductions in agricultural subsidies. 农业补贴减少给美国农场主造成了困难。朗文写作活用〔REASON〕Nick's teachers think that problems at home are the reason for his poor schoolwork. 尼克的老师觉得家庭问题是造成他功课差的原因。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕There are now stringent controls on pollution from all power stations. 现在对所有发电站造成的污染有严格的控制。朗文写作活用〔acute〕The long drought caused an acute shortage of water.长期的干旱造成严重缺水。英汉大词典〔ambiguity〕The document has been carefully written to avoid ambiguity.文件写得很仔细，以免造成歧义。牛津搭配〔ambush〕Several passers-by were killed in the ambush.这次伏击行动造成数名路人死亡。剑桥高阶〔appal〕They were appalled by the damage from the fire.他们对火灾所造成的损失感到震惊。21世纪英汉〔appreciable〕This has not had an appreciable effect on production.此事未对生产造成显著影响。柯林斯高阶〔balance sth against sth〕The ecological effects of the factory need to be balanced against the employment it generates.需要在工厂对生态造成的影响与其带来的就业机会之间权衡比较。剑桥高阶〔bear〕The long-term consequences of a nuclear leak don't bear thinking about.核泄漏造成的长期后果真是不堪设想。朗文当代〔blood〕The conflict continued for years, with a lot of blood spilled on both sides.杀人；造成死亡麦克米伦高阶〔blow〕The closure of the factory dealt a devastating blow to the local economy.这家工厂的关闭给当地经济造成了毁灭性的打击。麦克米伦高阶〔blunt〕These problems have undoubtedly blunted the impact of strategic bombing.这些问题无疑降低了战略轰炸造成的影响。外研社新世纪〔brain〕The accident left him with permanent brain damage.事故给他造成了永久性大脑损伤。剑桥高阶〔carry〕Check that any medication you're taking carries no risk for your developing baby.仔细检查,确保你所服用的任何药物不会对胎儿造成危险。柯林斯高阶〔circumscribe〕There are laws circumscribing the right of individual citizens to cause bodily harm to others.有一些法律限制了公民个人的权利, 禁止对他人造成人身伤害。外研社新世纪〔concussion〕An injury to an organ, especially the brain, produced by a violent blow and followed by a temporary or prolonged loss of function.脑震荡：脑震荡，对器官特别是大脑因受猛烈撞击而造成暂时或长期的功能丧失伤害美国传统〔confluence〕Like most cases of extreme weather, its severity was due to an unusual confluence of events.如同大多数极端天气情况一样, 其严重程度是由数个异常气象条件汇聚在一起造成的。外研社新世纪〔context〕The paper quoted him out of context to make it appear that he did not care about the inmates' condition.报纸对他的话断章取义, 造成了他不关心犯人生活条件的假象。外研社新世纪〔damage〕The disease is known to cause permanent/irreversible brain/liver/kidney damage.这种病会对脑/肝/肾造成永久性/不可逆的损害。韦氏高阶〔danger〕The pollution from the factory is a public danger.这家工厂造成的污染危及公众。牛津搭配〔dislocate〕She dislocated her knee falling down some steps.她从几级台阶上摔下来，造成膝盖骨错位。剑桥高阶〔distortion〕The distortion from this lens is unacceptable.这个镜片造成的失真令人无法接受。英汉大词典〔distress〕Getting old is a source of distress to men as well as women.不管是男人还是女人，变老同样都是造成其苦恼的一个原因。牛津搭配〔disturbance〕The project caused considerable disturbance to local residents.这个工程项目给当地居民造成相当大的干扰。外研社新世纪〔do〕The storm did great damage.风暴造成重大损失。英汉大词典〔due〕The country's economic problems are largely due to the banking crisis.这个国家的经济问题很大程度上是由银行业危机造成的。外研社新世纪〔ecological〕The oil spill along the shores was a potential ecological disaster.这次沿海岸的石油溢流可能造成生态灾祸。英汉大词典〔error〕The difference is due to a rounding error in the first calculation.这一差异是由首次计算中的舍入误差造成的。牛津搭配〔establish〕I was unable to establish why these changes were made.我无法找出造成这些变化的原因。韦氏高阶〔exact〕The years of conflict have exacted a heavy price.多年的冲突造成了惨重的损失。朗文当代〔faded〕No matter how soft the light is, it still plays havoc, fading carpets and curtains in every room.无论多么柔和的光线，也仍然会造成损害，会让所有房间的地毯和窗帘褪色。柯林斯高阶〔fast〕The accident was caused by people driving too fast in bad conditions.事故是因恶劣环境下驾驶速度过快造成的。剑桥高阶〔fault〕A few borrowers will find themselves in trouble with their repayments through no fault of their own.一些借款人会发现，他们还款遇到了麻烦，但根本不是由于自身的过失造成的。柯林斯高阶〔flood〕When the Ganges floods, it causes considerable damage.恒河泛滥时造成严重损害。牛津高阶〔glass jaw〕Vulnerability, especially of a public figure, to destructive criticism.易受伤害：被危害的批评造成的易受伤害，尤指知名人士的美国传统〔global warming〕An increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere, especially a sustained increase sufficient to cause climatic change.全球温室效应：地球表面大气层平均温度的升高，尤其是指温度的持续上升足以造成气候的变化美国传统〔gulf〕This atrocity has created a huge gulf between the two groups.这一暴行在两个群体之间造成了巨大的隔阂。牛津搭配〔havoc〕Floods have wreaked havoc on the town.洪水给该镇造成了巨大的破坏。麦克米伦高阶〔helpful〕It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.要能亲眼看看造成的破坏会对我有所帮助。牛津高阶〔high〕Slang An intoxicated or euphoric condition induced by or as if by a drug.【俚语】 麻醉品造成的兴奋或麻木状态美国传统〔hit〕The plan to charge motorists £75 a year to use the motorway is going to hit me hard.每年向开车跑高速的人征收75英镑的方案将对我造成严重的影响。外研社新世纪〔hurt〕Foreign competition has hurt the company's position in the market.来自国外的竞争已经对这家公司的市场地位造成损害。朗文当代〔hurt〕The weakness of the dollar has hurt car sales.美元走软对汽车的销售造成了不利影响。麦克米伦高阶〔idiopathic〕Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a lung condition which causes scarring of the lungs.特发性肺纤维化是一种造成肺部形成瘢疤的疾病。剑桥高阶〔impact〕The new proposals were intended to soften the impact of the reformed tax system.新的提议旨在减轻改革后的税制所造成的影响。剑桥高阶〔inconvenience〕We apologize for any inconvenience caused.我们为造成的不便道歉。外研社新世纪〔incredulous〕Many people were incredulous that such a small fire could have caused so much damage.许多人表示怀疑，这样一场小的失火竟然造成了那么大的损失。韦氏高阶〔insecure〕I wonder what it was about her upbringing that made her so insecure.我想知道究竟是什么样的成长经历造成她如此不自信。剑桥高阶〔judge〕It will take time to judge the impact of these ideas.评价这些观念所造成的影响尚需时日。外研社新世纪〔macular degeneration〕A condition in which the cells of the macula lutea degenerate, resulting in blurred vision and ultimately blindness.黄斑变性：视网膜黄斑变性状况，造成模糊视觉并最终失明美国传统〔mayhem〕There was absolute mayhem when everyone tried to get out at once.众人蜂拥而出，造成了极大的混乱。牛津高阶〔mischief〕The incident caused a great deal of political mischief.这一事件造成了严重的政治危害。牛津高阶〔mould〕I try to take young athletes and mold them into team players.我尽量收年纪小的运动员，把他们塑造成有团队精神的选手。朗文当代〔otherworldly〕They encourage an image of the region as an otherworldly sort of place.他们想将这个地区打造成世外桃源。柯林斯高阶〔pain〕He had no idea of the pain he had inflicted on her.他对自己给她造成的痛苦浑然不觉。麦克米伦高阶〔parable〕The story is a pleasing parable of the problems created by excessive wealth.这是个令人开怀的寓言, 讲的是财富过剩造成的问题。外研社新世纪〔per se〕Research shows that it is not divorce per se that harms children, but the continuing conflict between parents.研究表明，对孩子造成伤害的不是离婚本身，而是父母间持续的矛盾。剑桥高阶〔permanently〕It was the most traumatic moment of his adult life, and it permanently affected his political philosophy.这是他成人生活中最痛苦的时刻, 这一刻对他的政治哲学思想造成了永久性的影响。外研社新世纪〔pervert〕The country's obsession with the luxurious way of life has perverted its development.这个国家盲目追求奢侈的生活方式,造成了发展的反常。英汉大词典〔phlyctena〕A small blister or vesicle, especially one of multiple blisters caused by a mild burn.小水疱：小水疱或水泡，尤指中度烧伤造成的众多水疱中的一个美国传统〔polymerization〕A chemical process that effects this bonding.聚合作用：造成这种联结的化学过程美国传统〔preacher〕Alaska A fallen tree or log submerged in a river and creating a hazard for boats.【阿拉斯加】 沉木：砍倒后浸在河里并给船只造成危险的树或木头美国传统〔predisposition〕There is a thin dividing line between educating the public and creating a predisposition to panic.对公众进行教育和造成恐慌倾向之间没有明显的分界。外研社新世纪〔prematurely〕Accidents are still the number one cause of premature death for Americans.交通事故仍然是造成美国人过早死亡的头号因素。柯林斯高阶〔redeem〕He was trying to redeem himself for his earlier failure.他正在试图挽回自己之前失败造成的影响。外研社新世纪〔scattering〕Physics The dispersal of a beam of particles or of radiation into a range of directions as a result of physical interactions.【物理学】 散射：由于相互的物理作用造成微粒束或辐射在一方向范围内分散开来美国传统〔short-circuit〕Carbon dust and oil build up in large motors and cause them to short-circuit.碳尘和燃油在大发动机里越积越多，造成了发动机短路。柯林斯高阶〔shortness of breath〕A large amount of fluid around the lungs may cause pain and shortness of breath.肺部大量积液会造成疼痛和呼吸急促。剑桥高阶〔sinister〕Attended by or causing disaster or inauspicious circumstances.灾难性的：伴随着或造成灾难或不祥的气氛美国传统〔superficial〕The explosion caused superficial damage to the fortified house.这次爆炸只对这所加固过的房屋造成了轻微破坏。柯林斯高阶〔threaten〕This dispute threatens to split the party.这一分歧可能会造成党的分裂。牛津高阶〔tide〕The periodic variation in the surface level of the oceans and of bays, gulfs, inlets, and estuaries, caused by gravitational attraction of the moon and sun.潮，潮汐：由月球和太阳的重力吸引造成的海洋、海湾、水湾及河口等处水面高度的周期性变化美国传统〔toll〕Illness has taken a heavy toll on her.疾病对她的身体造成了极大的损害。牛津搭配〔translate〕Reforming Warsaw's stagnant economy requires harsh measures that would translate into job losses.重整华沙停滞的经济需要强硬措施，这会造成工作岗位的裁减。柯林斯高阶〔traumatic〕For a child the death of a pet can be traumatic.对孩子来说，一只宠物的死亡可能会造成心理创伤。柯林斯高阶〔trick〕Could she really see a boat, or was it just a trick of the light? 她真的看到一条船，还是灯光造成的错觉？麦克米伦高阶〔trick〕For a moment I thought you had a patch of grey hair, but it's just a trick of the light.一时间我以为你长了一撮白发，看来只是光线造成的错觉而已。剑桥高阶〔unconscionable〕The war caused an unconscionable amount of suffering.这场战争造成了太大的痛苦。朗文当代〔washout〕A channel produced by such erosion.冲溃处：这样的冲刷造成的缺口美国传统〔whole〕Small bones should be avoided as the dog may swallow them whole and risk internal injury.不要给狗喂小块的骨头，以免它整个吞下去而造成内部器官损伤。柯林斯高阶〔widespread〕The storm caused widespread damage.暴风雨造成了大范围的破坏。朗文当代High unemployment has caused the number of homeless people and mendicants to rise in the city.高失业率造成这个城市的无家可归者与乞丐的人数上升。剑桥国际In the end, it was the continual drinking that was his downfall.最后，不断的酗酒是造成他败落的原因。剑桥国际Last year's losses were due to bad debt write-offs.去年的亏损是由于坏账注销造成的。牛津商务She was badly affected by the events in her childhood (= They had a powerful or harmful effect on her).童年往事给她造成重创。剑桥国际She's the author of the company's recent success/of all our troubles.是她造成了该公司近来所获的成功/我们所有的麻烦。剑桥国际Some types of paint on toys might cause lead-poisoning (= an illness caused by lead) in children.玩具上的某些类型的油漆造成孩子们铅中毒。剑桥国际The doctor says my headaches are purely psychological (= have no physical cause).医生说我的头痛完全是心理原因造成的。剑桥国际The fall in tourism is having an adverse effect on business.游客数量的下跌对商业造成了消极影响。牛津商务The government's refusal to put enough money into health care has had disastrous consequences.政府拒绝为保健事业投入足够资金，这造成了灾难性后果。剑桥国际The losses caused by the floods were beyond compute. 洪水造成的损失难以估量。译典通The recent storms have wreaked havoc on crops.最近的暴风雨已对庄稼造成了严重的破坏。剑桥国际 |
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