| 单词 | 补贴 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ALL/EVERYTHING〕The Prime Minister's plan would cut almost all subsidies to state-run industries. 首相的计划将差不多削掉国营企业的所有补贴。朗文写作活用〔CRAZY〕The farmers get more money from the government if they don't plant crops, and I think that's just crazy. 农民不种庄稼反而能从政府那里获得补贴，我认为这很荒唐。朗文写作活用〔CRITICIZE〕France launched a bitter attack on EU proposals to reduce farm subsidies. 法国对欧盟削减农业补贴的方案提出强烈批评。朗文写作活用〔EQUAL/NOT EQUAL〕Unemployed workers receive welfare payments and rent assistance equivalent to 50% of their usual income. 失业工人可享有救济金和住房补贴，这两项加起来相当于其平常工资的50%。朗文写作活用〔GIVE〕I am pleased to inform you that your request for housing benefit has been granted. 我很高兴地通知你，你的住房补贴申请已经得到批准。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Farm subsidies totaled $53 billion last year. 去年农业补贴总数是530亿美元。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Federal subsidies would be available to help employers pay the insurance premiums. 将提供联邦政府补贴来帮助雇主支付保险费。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕There are several benefits you can claim if you are unemployed. 如果失业可以申请几种补贴。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕They built and financed a whole new suburb, and they did it without a public subsidy. 他们自筹资金建成了整个新城郊，没有依靠公共补贴。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Two-thirds of lone parents are on benefit. 有三分之二的单身父母领取补贴。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Without state subsidies, the railways couldn't survive. 没有政府补贴，铁路营运就无法维持。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕You should find out about any benefits you're entitled to. 你该去了解一下你可以领取哪些补贴。朗文写作活用〔TALK〕The senator's speech on farm subsidies did not attract a large audience. 参议员有关农场补贴的演说未能吸引大批听众。朗文写作活用〔absorb〕Agricultural subsidies absorb about half the EU's income.农业补贴占去了欧盟收入的大约一半。麦克米伦高阶〔advantage〕Companies that receive government subsidies have an unfair advantage .享有政府补贴的公司具有不公平的有利条件。朗文当代〔allowance〕Do you get an allowance for clothes? 你有服装补贴吗？朗文当代〔allowance〕London allowance伦敦补贴(因伦敦生活费高而发给在此工作的雇员)外研社新世纪〔allowance〕Sales staff get a generous mileage allowance or a company car.销售人员有优厚的里程补贴或者公司提供的专用车。朗文当代〔allowance〕She gets an allowance for looking after Lillian.她因为照顾莉莲而拿补贴。外研社新世纪〔allowance〕They were receiving a fuel allowance.他们过去一直领取燃料补贴。外研社新世纪〔allowance〕You may be entitled to a clothing allowance if your job requires it.如果工作对服装有要求，你也许可以享受服装补贴。牛津搭配〔chop〕Our grant from the government has been chopped by 20 per cent this year.我们的政府补贴今年被削减了20%。麦克米伦高阶〔claim〕Some 25 per cent of the people who are entitled to claim State benefits do not do so.有权申领政府补贴的人当中，约有25%没有提出申请。柯林斯高阶〔coddle〕The steel industry is coddled by trade protection and massive subsidies.钢铁产业受到贸易保护和巨额补贴的双重呵护。剑桥高阶〔compensate〕To ease financial difficulties, farmers could be compensated for their loss of subsidies.为了缓解经济困难，农场主们损失的补贴会得到补偿。柯林斯高阶〔convert〕The subsidies are to enable farmers to convert to organic production methods.补贴是为了让农民改用有机农业生产方法。麦克米伦高阶〔cry〕Australia has cried foul over the decision to increase export subsidies.澳大利亚已对提高出口补贴的决定提出了公开批评。麦克米伦高阶〔deadlock〕European agriculture ministers failed to break the deadlock over farm subsidies.欧洲各国农业部长在农业补贴问题上未能打破僵局。牛津高阶〔disability〕After he injured his back he had to quit his job and go on disability.他后背受伤后，只得离开工作岗位，靠领取伤残补贴为生。韦氏高阶〔dispute〕Negotiators failed to resolve the bitter dispute between the European Community and the United States over cutting subsides to farmers.谈判者未能消弭欧共体和美国之间在削减农民补贴一事上的争端。柯林斯高阶〔extra〕They pay her extra to work nights.她上夜班会有额外补贴。剑桥高阶〔farming〕The recent changes in farming subsidies are long overdue.最近农业补贴政策才有所变化, 这一变化早该发生了。外研社新世纪〔fiddler〕Other benefits such as dole money could be frozen and there will be a huge push to weed out fiddlers.其他像失业救济金这样的补贴可能会被冻结,大家会努力把骗子清除掉。柯林斯高阶〔for〕I am all for cutting carbon dioxide emissions, but that would be much more easily achieved by giving subsidies to windpower, than with nuclear power.我完全赞成减少二氧化碳的排放，但是，相比发展核能，对发展风能提供补贴更容易实现这一目标。柯林斯高阶〔income support〕Many single mothers are on income support.许多单身母亲有收入补贴。剑桥高阶〔income〕A single mother of three, she relies on income support.她独自抚养 3 个孩子，全靠收入补贴来维持生计。牛津搭配〔income〕Many families on a low income are dependent on state support.许多低收入家庭要靠国家补贴生活。牛津搭配〔income〕She supplements her income by working nights.她靠夜间工作补贴收入。牛津搭配〔industry〕The state's timber industry is heavily subsidized.该州的木材工业得到大量补贴。牛津搭配〔living wage〕Many farmers have to depend on subsidies to make a living wage.许多农民的基本生活工资要靠补贴来维持。柯林斯高阶〔maximum〕You can claim the allowance for a maximum of six months.你最多可申请 6 个月的补贴。牛津搭配〔meagre〕He supplements his meager income by working on Saturdays.他靠周六做工来补贴他微薄的收入。朗文当代〔meagre〕She supplements her meagre income by cleaning at night.她靠做夜间清洁工来补贴其微薄的收入。牛津高阶〔mileage〕An allowance for travel expenses established at a specified rate per mile.按英里里程计算的补贴：以每英里的特定比率所认可的旅行消费的津贴美国传统〔mileage〕Community nurses are paid a mileage allowance.社区护士享有交通补贴。朗文当代〔mileage〕Employees get a mileage allowance for business travel.雇员出差旅行可得到交通补贴。麦克米伦高阶〔mileage〕The company gives a generous mileage allowance.公司发高额的按英里里程计算的交通补贴。牛津搭配〔mileage〕You can claim mileage for your business trips.你可以领取按里程计算的交通补贴。外研社新世纪〔mitigate〕The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy.悉尼提供了补贴, 所以到那里去的费用就没那么贵了。外研社新世纪〔offset〕Allowing Anna to live there for free as an offset on her wages kept the payroll to a minimum.让安娜免费住在那里作为对她工资的补贴, 这样便使工薪总额维持在了最低水平。外研社新世纪〔operate〕France operates a system of subsidized loans to dairy farmers.法国对奶农实行补贴贷款制度。牛津高阶〔pay〕If you don't subsidize ballet and opera, seat prices will have to go up to pay for it.如果你不为芭蕾和歌剧提供补贴，就得提高剧场票价来为此买单。柯林斯高阶〔per diem〕He received a per diem allowance to cover his travel expenses.他拿到了一笔日补贴以弥补他的差旅费。柯林斯高阶〔per diem〕He will get $14 000 a year in per diem to help with the higher costs of living in Washington.他每年将得到 14 000 元的日补贴，以弥补华盛顿较高的生活费。牛津高阶〔phase〕The subsidy for company cars is to be phased out next year.公司汽车补贴明年将逐步取消。朗文当代〔pork barrel〕Pork-barrel politicians hand out rents to win votes and influence people.搞分肥拨款的政客为获得选票、影响民情而发放房租补贴。柯林斯高阶〔price support〕Maintenance of prices, as of a raw material or commodity, at a certain level usually through public subsidy or government intervention.价格补贴：经常是利用公用补助金或政府干预的方式将初级原料或产品等的价格维持在一定的水平之上美国传统〔prop up〕The industry has been propped up by government subsidies for years.这家公司多年来一直靠政府补贴维持。外研社新世纪〔qualify〕Being a single parent qualifies you for extra benefits.单亲父母有资格领取额外补贴。剑桥高阶〔reach〕A meeting of agriculture ministers in Luxembourg today has so far failed to reach agreement over farm subsidies.今天参加卢森堡会议的各国农业部长目前尚未就农业补贴问题达成一致意见。柯林斯高阶〔resistance〕The US wants big cuts in European agricultural export subsidies, but this is meeting resistance.美国想大幅度削减欧洲农业出口补贴，但此举遭到了抵制。柯林斯高阶〔safety net〕State support should provide a safety net for the very poor.政府补贴应该可以为很穷的人提供保障。朗文当代〔set-aside〕A Brockhampton farm is paid £87 per acre for the 1,700 acres it has in set-aside.一个布罗克汉普顿农场共有 1,700 英亩土地退耕闲置，得到了每英亩 87 英镑的补贴。柯林斯高阶〔set-aside〕In 1976, Connecticut established one of the nation's first set-aside programs.1976 年，康涅狄格州制定了美国最早的小企业补贴计划之一。朗文当代〔slash〕Everyone agrees that subsidies have to be slashed.所有人都同意必须大幅度削减补贴。柯林斯高阶〔soften〕There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.他们还承诺要减轻削减补贴给较贫困地区带来的影响。柯林斯高阶〔soften〕There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.还承诺要减缓削减补贴给较贫困地区带来的影响。外研社新世纪〔stir〕A clash with America over farm subsidies had left the Europeans and their common agricultural policy shaken but not stirred.在农场补贴问题上和美国之间的冲突使得欧洲人以及其共同的农业政策略受冲击。柯林斯高阶〔subsidization〕Around the world, governments have subsidized the housing of middle and upper-income groups.全世界各国政府都为中高收入群体提供过住房补贴。柯林斯高阶〔subsidize〕Farming is heavily subsidized (=subsidized a lot) by the government.农业得到政府的大量补贴。朗文当代〔subsidize〕Meals in the cafeteria are subsidized by the company.食堂的伙食由公司给予补贴。麦克米伦高阶〔subsidize〕The airline is heavily subsidized by the government.这家航空公司享受政府的大笔补贴。牛津搭配〔subsidize〕The housing projects are subsidized by the government.这些住房项目得到政府的补贴。牛津高阶〔subsidize〕The refugees live in subsidized housing provided by the authorities.难民们居住在当局提供的有政府补贴的住房里。剑桥高阶〔subsidy〕Export subsidies have been reduced by 20%.出口补贴已降低了 20%。牛津搭配〔subsidy〕The Arts Council granted them a small subsidy.艺术委员会拨给他们一小笔补贴。牛津搭配〔subsidy〕The government is planning to abolish subsidies to farmers.政府正计划取消对农场主的补贴。剑桥高阶〔subsidy〕The government pays subsidies to farmers to produce particular crops.政府向生产特定农作物的农民提供补贴。麦克米伦高阶〔subsidy〕The help that the government gives the industry amounts to an indirect subsidy.政府给予这项产业的支持无异于一笔间接补贴。牛津搭配〔subsidy〕The level of subsidy given to farmers is to be reduced.对农户的补贴水平将被降低。牛津搭配〔subsidy〕They've also slashed state subsidies to utilities and transportation.他们还大幅削减了对公共事业和交通运输的政府补贴。柯林斯高阶〔suspend〕They have the power to suspend subsidy payments.他们有权中止支付补贴。牛津搭配〔swingeing〕There have been swingeing cuts on government subsidies, on housing, food and fuel.政府已经大幅度削减了其在住房、食品和燃料方面的补贴。柯林斯高阶〔takeaway〕A concession, as in a lower level of health benefits, made by a labor union to a company in negotiating a new contract.工会组织在和一个公司谈判新项协议时对公司所做的让步，如同意降低医疗补贴美国传统〔tax incentive〕Massive subsidies and tax incentives were given to encourage the formation of giant industrial complexes.政府为促进建立大型工业园区而给予大量补贴和赋税优惠。外研社新世纪〔top〕He had to do extra jobs at the weekend to top up his income.他不得不在周末另外打工来补贴收入。朗文当代〔whammy〕With this government we've had a double whammy of tax increases and benefit cuts.自从这任政府上台以来，我们又是增加税收又是减少补贴，倒了双倍的霉。牛津高阶A family man's earnings rose 5% in real terms after deducting income tax, insurance, child allowances, etc.减去所得税、保险、儿童补贴等后，一个家庭男士的收入实际增长了5％。剑桥国际European countries are quite aggressive subsidizers of grain exports.欧洲国家在粮食出口方面是相当积极的补贴者。剑桥国际Farming is partly subsidized by the government. 农业部分受政府补贴。译典通Government employees can buy houses at a subsidized price.政府职员能够以补贴价买房。牛津商务If I use my own car for company business, I get a mileage allowance of 40p per mile.如果我开自己的车跑业务，我将得到每英里40便士的交通补贴。剑桥国际Many single mothers are on income support.许多单身母亲有低收入补贴。剑桥国际Peers voted by 125 to 103 on Thursday to amend the Disability Allowances Bill.上院议员星期四以125对103票修改了残疾补贴法案。剑桥国际She gets London weighting on top of her salary.她在薪水之外还拿伦敦地区生活补贴。牛津商务Steel makers face unfair competition from subsidized foreign producers.钢铁厂商面临来自享有补贴的国外生产商的不公平竞争。牛津商务The government is on a collision course with farmers over subsidies.政府和农民在补贴问题上差点发生争执。牛津商务The government is planning to abolish subsidies to farmers.政府打算废除给予农民补贴的政策。剑桥国际Their online service is subsidized by advertising.他们用广告收入补贴其在线服务。牛津商务This latest cut in government spending will affect income support recipients and their families.最近政府开支的削减会影响收入补贴接受者及其家庭。剑桥国际 |
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