| 单词 | 血管 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Inderal〕A trademark used for a beta-adrenergic blocking agent for the treatment of certain cardiovascular conditions.英得罗：一种阻止β肾上腺素分配的药剂商标，用于治疗某些心血管疾病美国传统〔adventitia〕The membranous outer covering of an organ or a blood vessel.外膜：器官或血管的膜状外表覆盖物美国传统〔aeroembolism〕Embolism that occurs as a result of the entrance of air bubbles into a blood vessel after surgical procedures or trauma.气泡栓塞症：外科手术或外伤之后，由于气泡进入血管而导致的栓塞症美国传统〔anastomose〕To be connected by anastomosis, as blood vessels.用吻合术接合：通过吻合术使接合，如血管美国传统〔angiocardiography〕Examination of the heart and associated blood vessels using x-rays following the injection of a radiopaque substance.心血管造影术：注射射线不能穿透物体后用X射线检查心脏和有关血管美国传统〔angiogenesis inhibitor〕A drug that blocks angiogenesis in cancerous tissue, thus interfering with tumor growth or metastasis.血管形成抑制剂：抑制癌症组织中血管形成的药物，由此阻碍肿瘤的生长或转移美国传统〔angiogram〕An x-ray of one or more blood vessels produced by angiography and used in diagnosing pathological conditions of the cardiovascular system.血管造影照片：用血管造影术给一个或多个血管拍出的X射线照片，用于诊断心血管系统的病理状况美国传统〔angioma〕A tumor composed chiefly of lymph and blood vessels.管腺瘤；淋巴管瘤：主要由淋巴管和血管构成的肿瘤美国传统〔aorta〕The main trunk of the systemic arteries, carrying blood from the left side of the heart to the arteries of all limbs and organs except the lungs.主动脉：系统血管的主干道，将血液由心脏左侧输送到除肺部以外的所有肢体及器官的动脉里美国传统〔arteriosclerosis〕A chronic disease in which thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity of the arterial walls result in impaired blood circulation.动脉硬化：一种由于动脉血管粗化，硬化，失去弹力导致血液循环不畅的慢性病美国传统〔artery〕Anatomy Any of a branching system of muscular, elastic tubes that carry blood away from the heart to the cells, tissues, and organs of the body.【解剖学】 动脉：任何树枝形系统，将血液从心脏输送到身体各细胞、组织和器官的肌肉的，一种有弹性的血管美国传统〔avascular〕Not associated with or supplied by blood vessels.无血管的：不与血管相关或不由血管供应的美国传统〔balloon〕Medicine A sac that is inserted into a body cavity or tube and distended with air or gas for therapeutic purposes, such as angioplasty.【医学】 充气囊：出于治疗目的而插入体腔或体管内的充满空气或其他气体的囊，如血管成形术美国传统〔baroreceptor〕A sensory nerve ending that is stimulated by changes in pressure, especially one in the walls of blood vessels such as the carotid sinus.压力感受器：一种感觉神经末梢，被压力变化所刺激，特别指血管壁（例如颈动脉窦）上的压力感受器美国传统〔blood〕They never fail to remind people that they have royal blood in their veins.他们从不忘提醒人们，他们的血管里流着王室的血。麦克米伦高阶〔branch〕Anatomy An offshoot or a division of the main portion of a structure, especially that of a nerve, blood vessel, or lymphatic vessel; a ramus.【解剖学】 分支：某一结构主要部分的分支或分岔，尤指神经，血管，或淋巴管的；分支美国传统〔break〕A bruise forms when a blood vessel breaks under the skin.瘀青是皮下血管破裂形成的。韦氏高阶〔bulb〕Anatomy A rounded dilation or expansion of a canal, vessel, or organ.【解剖学】 肿块：管、血管或器官的圆形扩张或膨胀美国传统〔burst〕He became so excited that he almost burst a blood vessel.他兴奋得差点爆了根血管。英汉大词典〔burst〕He woke up the next day to find he'd burst a blood vessel in his eye.他第二天醒来, 发现自己眼睛中的一条血管破裂了。外研社新世纪〔burst〕The horse was bleeding from its nose as a result of a burst blood vessel.那匹马由于血管破裂鼻子流血了。外研社新世纪〔cannulate〕To insert a cannula into (a bodily cavity, duct, or vessel), as for the drainage of fluid or the administration of medication.插管：将一根套管插入（一个体腔、导管或血管）以排出液体或服用药物美国传统〔capillary〕Strangulation causes blood vessels and capillaries to rupture.扼颈会使血管和毛细血管破裂。外研社新世纪〔cardiovascular〕Smoking places you at serious risk of cardiovascular and respiratory disease.吸烟会大大增加罹患心血管和呼吸道疾病的风险。柯林斯高阶〔cerebrovascular〕Passive smoking is considered a major cause of cerebrovascular disease, which causes strokes.吸二手烟被认为是造成脑血管病，导致中风的主要原因。剑桥高阶〔ciliary body〕A thickened portion of the vascular tunic of the eye located between the choroid and the iris.睫状体：眼睛血管膜的增厚部分，在脉络膜和虹膜之间美国传统〔constrict〕Cold water applied to the head constricts the blood vessels.洒到头上的冷水起到了收缩血管的作用。外研社新世纪〔constrict〕The drug is used to constrict blood vessels.这种药用于收缩血管。韦氏高阶〔cor pulmonale〕Acute strain or hypertrophy of the right ventricle caused by a disorder of the lungs or of the pulmonary blood vessels.肺原性心脏病：由于肺或肺血管的紊乱造成的右心室的严重紧张或肥大美国传统〔course〕You could almost hear the blood coursing through her veins as she passed the finishing line.她冲过终点时你几乎听得到血液在她血管里流动的声音。剑桥高阶〔curdle〕The blood in my veins curdled at the horrific sight.看到这一可怕情景时，我血管中的血似乎凝固了美国传统〔diapedesis〕The movement or passage of blood cells, especially white blood cells, through intact capillary walls into surrounding body tissue.血球渗出：血细胞的渗出或流出，特指白细胞透过完整的毛细血管壁渗入周围的肌体组织中美国传统〔dilatation〕Dilatation of blood vessels is always associated with increased blood flow and increased blood pressure.血管扩张总是跟血流量增加和血压升高有关联。剑桥高阶〔dilate〕Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。外研社新世纪〔dilate〕Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。牛津高阶〔dilate〕The drug dilates the blood vessels.这种药会使血管扩张。韦氏高阶〔drub〕The blood drubbed in his veins.血液在他的血管中奔突。英汉大词典〔ecchymosis〕The passage of blood from ruptured blood vessels into subcutaneous tissue, marked by a purple discoloration of the skin.淤血：血液从破损的血管中流入皮下组织，使皮肤呈现青紫色斑美国传统〔epidermis〕The outer, protective, nonvascular layer of the skin of vertebrates, covering the dermis.表皮：脊椎动物真皮之外的一层无血管的保护性皮层美国传统〔flow〕Blue blood flowed in her veins.她的血管里流着贵族的血。英汉大词典〔flow〕Blue blood flowed in the vein.她的血管里流着贵族的血。21世纪英汉〔fluid〕The blood vessels may leak fluid, which distorts vision.血管可能会渗漏, 造成视力模糊。外研社新世纪〔glomerulus〕A small cluster or mass of blood vessels or nerve fibers.小球：一小簇或团毛细血管组织或神经纤维美国传统〔hemal〕Relating to or located on the side of the body that contains the heart and principal blood vessels.心脏的，位于心脏一侧的：与心脏和大血管有关的或心脏和大血管一侧的美国传统〔hemangioma〕A benign skin lesion consisting of dense, usually elevated masses of dilated blood vessels.血管瘤：一种良性皮肤损害，由浓密且通常隆起的膨大血管群组成美国传统〔hemorrhoid〕An itching or painful mass of dilated veins in swollen anal tissue.痔：肿胀的肛门组织中发痒或疼痛的扩张血管团块美国传统〔hilum〕Anatomy The area through which ducts, nerves, or blood vessels enter and leave an organ or a gland.【解剖学】 门：腺或某些器官的供血管、神经或小管出入的部位美国传统〔infusion〕Introduction of a solution into the body through a vein for therapeutic purposes.注射：为了医学目的通过血管将一种溶液注入体内美国传统〔ischemia〕A decrease in the blood supply to a bodily organ, tissue, or part caused by constriction or obstruction of the blood vessels.局部缺血：身体某一器官，某一组织，或某一部位因血管收缩或阻塞而出现的供血减少美国传统〔jugular vein〕Any of several large veins of the neck that drain blood from the head.颈静脉：从头部排出血液的几条颈部大血管美国传统〔kinin〕Any of various structurally related polypeptides, such as bradykinin, that act locally to induce vasodilation and contraction of smooth muscle.激肽：一种结构上相关的多肽，例如缓激肽，能够局部地导致血管扩张和平滑肌的收缩美国传统〔ligature〕A thread, wire, or cord used in surgery to close vessels or tie off ducts.结扎线，缚线：外科手术中用来缝合血管或结扎导管的线、金属线或绳等美国传统〔media〕The middle, often muscular layer of the wall of a blood vessel.中膜：通常是血管壁的中间层或肌肉层美国传统〔microcirculation〕The flow of blood or lymph through the smallest vessels of the body, as the venules, capillaries, and arterioles.微循环：身体最小血管中的血液或淋巴流，如小静脉、毛细管或小动脉中的美国传统〔microvasculature〕The portion of the circulatory system composed of the smallest vessels, such as the capillaries, arterioles, and venules.微脉管系统：由最小的血管，如毛细血管，小动脉和小静脉等组成的循环系统的一部分美国传统〔network〕The uterus is supplied with a rich network of blood vessels and nerves.密布的血管和神经网向子宫输送养料。外研社新世纪〔neurohypophysis〕The posterior portion of the pituitary gland, having a rich supply of nerve fibers and releasing oxytocin and vasopressin.神经垂体：脑下垂体的后侧部分，能产生丰富的神经纤维和释放催产素和血管加压素美国传统〔octapeptide〕A polypeptide, such as angiotensin, that is composed of eight amino acids.八肽：由八种胺基酸组成的一种多肽，如血管紧张肽美国传统〔portal system〕A system of blood vessels that begins and ends in capillaries.门静脉系统：以毛细血管为起始的血管系统美国传统〔prostacyclin〕A prostaglandin produced in the walls of blood vessels that acts as a vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation.血管壁产生的一种前列腺素，是血管神经，阻止血小板的集合美国传统〔pulmonary vein〕A vein that carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart.肺静脉：一种从肺将含氧的血输送到左心房的血管美国传统〔pulsate〕I could see the veins in his neck pulsating.我看到他脖子上的血管在跳动。朗文当代〔pulse〕I could feel the blood pulsing through my veins.我能感觉到血液在我的血管里翻腾。剑桥高阶〔regenerate〕The damaged blood vessels would quickly regenerate.受损伤的血管会很快再生。英汉大词典〔renin〕A protein-digesting enzyme that is released by the kidney and acts to raise blood pressure by activating angiotensin.高血压蛋白原酶：一种由肾脏分泌的蛋白质消化酶，通过使血管紧张肽原酶活化而使血压升高美国传统〔revehent〕Veins are revehent blood vessels.静脉是输回血液的血管。英汉大词典〔saphenous vein〕Either of two main superficial veins of the leg, one larger than the other, that begin at the foot.隐静脉血管：腿上两条主要的浅静脉血管，一条较粗而另一条较细，皆从足部蜿蜒出来美国传统〔saphenous〕The saphenous vein is the major vein that carries blood to the heart from the foot and leg.隐静脉是将血液从腿和脚送回心脏的主要血管。剑桥高阶〔scalariform〕Resembling the rungs of a ladder; ladderlike. Used of certain vessels and tissues.梯状的：类似梯子横档的；象梯子的。用于某些血管和组织美国传统〔sclerosis〕A thickening or hardening of a body part, as of an artery, especially from excessive formation of fibrous interstitial tissue.硬化：身体部位的增厚或发硬，如血管硬化，尤指过多的纤维间隙组织美国传统〔show〕Veins showed through her pale skin.她苍白的皮肤下一条条血管清晰可见。牛津高阶〔sibutramine〕A drug that suppresses appetite by inhibiting the reuptake of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and serotonin, used in the management of obesity.西布曲明：通过压抑神经传递素、去甲肾上腺素和血管收缩素的再吸收从而抑制食欲的药物，用于控制肥胖症美国传统〔siphonostele〕A type of stele in which the vascular cylinder surrounds a pith, as in the stem of the sunflower.管状中心柱：一种围绕木髓血管圆柱体的中柱，如向阳花的茎中美国传统〔spurt〕His arm was spurting blood where the vein had been severed.他胳膊上割破的血管正在往外冒血。剑桥高阶〔stent〕A slender thread, rod, or catheter inserted into a tubular structure, such as a blood vessel, to provide support during or after anastomosis.支架：插入诸如血管等管状结构的一细线、杆或导管，用于在吻合期间或之后提供支撑美国传统〔styptic〕Tending to check bleeding by contracting the tissues or blood vessels; hemostatic.止血的：通过使组织或血管收缩而来止血；止血美国传统〔telangiectasia〕Chronic dilation of groups of capillaries causing elevated dark red blotches on the skin.毛细血管扩张：导致皮肤上暗红色斑点突起的毛细管组的慢性扩张美国传统〔tenaculum〕A long-handled, slender, hooked instrument for lifting and holding parts, such as blood vessels, during surgery.挂钩：一种把手细长、有钩子的器具。在外科手术中用于提起并夹住人体的组织（如血管）美国传统〔thinly〕Aspirin thins the blood, letting it flow more easily through narrowed blood vessels.阿司匹林可以稀释血液，使其在变窄的血管里更顺畅地流动。柯林斯高阶〔throbbingly〕The blood vessels start to constrict and dilate, with throbbingly painful results.血管开始收缩、扩张, 让人一下一下地疼。外研社新世纪〔thrombus〕A fibrinous clot formed in a blood vessel or in a chamber of the heart.血栓：在血管或心腔中形成的纤维蛋白血凝块美国传统〔tomentum〕Anatomy A network of extremely small blood vessels passing between the pia mater and the cerebral cortex.【解剖学】 大脑绒被：从软膜和大脑皮层之间穿过的极细的小血管形成的网美国传统〔uvea〕The vascular middle layer of the eye constituting the iris, ciliary body, and choroid.葡萄膜，腿色素层：眼中的血管层，它构成虹膜，睫状体和脉络膜美国传统〔vagotonia〕Overactivity or irritability of the vagus nerve, adversely affecting function of the blood vessels, stomach, and muscles.迷走神经过敏：迷走神经过分兴奋或过敏，对血管，胃和肌肉的功能有不利影响美国传统〔valve-preserving aortic root repair〕In valve-preserving aortic root repair an artificial graft is used to replace the damaged section of the aorta.在瓣膜保留主动脉根部重建术中，一根人工血管支架被置入，取代主动脉受损的部分。剑桥高阶〔varicotomy〕Surgical removal of varicose veins.曲张静脉切除术：通过外科手术对静脉曲张的血管进行的切除美国传统〔varix〕An abnormally dilated or swollen vein, artery, or lymph vessel.静脉曲张：不正常地扩大或膨胀的静脉、动脉或淋巴血管美国传统〔vascularize〕To make or become vascular.血管化：使血管化或变成血管美国传统〔vascular〕Of, characterized by, or containing vessels that carry or circulate fluids, such as blood, lymph, or sap through the body of an animal or a plant.脉管的，血管的：在动物或植物的体内运输或循环流动如血液、淋巴或体液等液体的管的，或以其为特点，或含有此种管的美国传统〔vasoconstriction〕Constriction of a blood vessel, as by a nerve or drug.血管缩小：血管的缩小，如由于紧张或药物美国传统〔vasoconstrictor〕Something, such as a nerve or drug, that causes vasoconstriction.血管缩小剂：导致血管小的事物，例如神经或药品美国传统〔vasodilation〕Dilation of a blood vessel, as by the action of a nerve or drug.血管扩张：血管的扩张，如由于神经或药品美国传统〔vasodilator〕Something, such as a nerve or drug, that causes vasodilation.血管扩张剂：导致血管扩张的事物，例如神经或药品美国传统〔vasospasm〕A sudden constriction of a blood vessel, causing a reduction in blood flow.血管痉挛：由于血液流动的减弱而导致突然的血管收缩美国传统〔vein〕Many veins are found just under the skin.很多静脉血管就在皮肤下面。外研社新世纪〔wall〕The walls of the blood vessels had been damaged.血管壁已经受损。朗文当代A heart attack is caused by the blood vessels that supply the blood to the heart muscle getting blocked.心脏病发作是由输送血液到心肌的血管堵塞造成的。剑桥国际His arm was spurting blood where the vein had been severed.他手臂上血管被割开的地方正喷着血。剑桥国际The disease might be caused by fat globules blocking the blood vessels of the nervous system.这病可能是由脂肪球阻塞神经系统的血管而引起的。剑桥国际When a woman is sterilized, clips are put on her fallopian tubes to block them, which stops eggs from travelling to the womb.女性做绝育手术，用血管夹堵住输卵管，防止卵子进入子宫。剑桥国际 |
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