| 单词 | federal |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-populated〕Shelling from federal army tanks razed half the houses in the Croat-populated part of Glina.联邦军坦克的炮击将格利纳的克罗地亚人居住区一半的房屋夷为平地。柯林斯高阶〔ACCUSE〕Hancock pleaded not guilty to a federal indictment accusing him of four bombings. 对于联邦诉状指控他四度制造炸弹袭击事件，汉考克不承认有罪。朗文写作活用〔ACTOR/ACTRESS〕Calloway played the lead in the New Federal Theater's production of ‘The Louis Armstrong Story’. 卡洛韦在纽约联邦剧院上演的《路易斯·阿姆斯特朗传》中担任主角。朗文写作活用〔ATTACK〕Federal agents besieged the compound in Waco in 1993. 1993年，联邦探员包围了在韦科的大院。朗文写作活用〔ATTACK〕They plotted the attack in retaliation for the attack by federal agents on the camp. 他们策划了这次袭击行动以报复联邦探员进攻他们的营地。朗文写作活用〔AVOID〕Through the help of powerful Senators, the firm has successfully dodged most federal environmental regulations. 在一些有权势的参议员的帮助之下，这家公司成功地避开了大多数的联邦环保条例。朗文写作活用〔BETRAY〕The former federal agent betrayed his country and gave away vital military secrets. 那个前联邦特工背叛了国家，把重要的军事秘密泄露出去。朗文写作活用〔BUSINESS〕One of the roles of the federal government is to regulate interstate commerce. 联邦政府的职责之一是管理州际贸易。朗文写作活用〔Beltway〕The political establishment of Washington, D.C., including federal officeholders, lobbyists, consultants, and media commentators.环城快道人：华盛顿特区的政治权贵，包括联邦官员、说客、顾问以及媒体评论员美国传统〔CHOOSE〕Reinhardt was tapped for the federal bench in 1980 by former President Carter. 1980年莱因哈特被前总统卡特任命为联邦法官。朗文写作活用〔COUNTRY〕Most people want to see new federal gun laws introduced. 大多数人希望看到新的联邦枪支管理法案出台。朗文写作活用〔COUNTRY〕Several federal officials have been charged with corruption. 几名联邦官员被控受贿。朗文写作活用〔COURT/TRIAL〕Drake is in a federal prison in Houston, awaiting trial on charges of cocaine trafficking. 德雷克被关押在休斯顿联邦监狱，因贩卖可卡因而候审。朗文写作活用〔CRIME〕McFarlane pleaded guilty to four federal misdemeanor charges that he had lied to Congress. 麦克法兰承认四项违反联邦法律，欺骗国会的罪名。朗文写作活用〔DISHONEST〕A federal judge criticized U.S. immigration officials for ‘underhanded tactics’ to deny asylum to Haitians. 一位联邦法院法官批评美国移民局官员以“卑鄙手段”拒绝给海地难民提供庇护。朗文写作活用〔EQUAL/NOT EQUAL〕Federal law forbids discrimination on the basis of race, sex, or color. 联邦法律禁止种族歧视、性别歧视和肤色歧视。朗文写作活用〔EQUAL/NOT EQUAL〕An insurance company is being investigated under federal anti-discrimination laws for refusing home insurance to a black Ohio couple. 一家保险公司因为拒绝给俄亥俄州的一对黑人夫妇提供家庭保险，正在根据联邦反歧视法接受调查。朗文写作活用〔EXPECT〕Federal employees are due to return to work on January 8. 联邦政府雇员要在1月8日回去工作。朗文写作活用〔FAA〕Federal Aviation Administration.联邦航空局美国传统〔FBI〕Federal Bureau of Investigation.联邦调查局美国传统〔FCC〕Federal Communications Commission.联邦通讯委员会美国传统〔FDIC〕Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.联邦储蓄保险公司美国传统〔FERA〕Federal Emergency Relief Administration.联邦紧急救援部美国传统〔FICA〕Federal Insurance Contributions Act.联邦保险援助行动美国传统〔FMB〕Federal Maritime Board.联邦海事委员会美国传统〔FMCS〕Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service.联邦仲裁与调解局美国传统〔FNMA〕Federal National Mortgage Association.联邦国民抵押协会美国传统〔FORGIVE/NOT FORGIVE〕Police believe the suspect held a grudge against the federal government. 警方相信嫌疑人对联邦政府怀有仇恨。朗文写作活用〔FRB〕Federal Reserve Board.（美国）联邦储备委员会美国传统〔FSLIC〕Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation.（美）联邦储蓄贷款保险公司美国传统〔FTC〕Federal Trade Commission.（美）联邦贸易会美国传统〔Fed〕The Federal Reserve Board.联邦储备委员会美国传统〔Fed〕The Federal Reserve System.联邦后备系统美国传统〔Freddie Mac〕A security issued by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and secured by a pool of conventional home mortgages.美国联邦住房贷款有限公司：联邦企业以各家抵押品为基金架构安全系统，由传统的家庭抵押品而成立的共同基金为支出美国传统〔GIVE〕The federal government doles out $58 billion in student grants every year. 联邦政府每年都发放580亿美元的助学金。朗文写作活用〔GOVERNMENT〕Federal authorities said that no one has claimed responsibility for the bombing as of yet. 联邦当局说至今还无人声称对这次爆炸事件负责。朗文写作活用〔HELP〕The federal agency provides assistance to families whose homes were destroyed by flooding. 这个联邦机构为家园遭洪水破坏的家庭提供帮助。朗文写作活用〔HOUSE〕Under this proposal, Federal money will no longer go to public housing projects but will go instead directly to the people. 根据这一提议，联邦政府的钱将不再用于公共住宅项目，而是直接分到人们的手里。朗文写作活用〔Indian country〕Federal reservation lands under Native American tribal jurisdiction.印第安人保留区：隶属于美国原住民部落管辖范围的联邦保护土地美国传统〔LEAVE〕There are proposals for the immediate withdrawal of federal troops from the province. 有人提议，联邦军队应立即撤离该省。朗文写作活用〔LET/ALLOW〕The industry asked the Federal Communications Commission to waive a rule that limits the amount of power used to send a data transmission over a telephone line. 该行业要求联邦通讯委员会取消限制电话线数据传输功率的规定。朗文写作活用〔LET/ALLOW〕Under federal law, Indian nations are allowed to operate casinos on their reservations, with the state's permission. 根据联邦法律，印第安民族经政府许可，可以在他们的居留地经营赌场。朗文写作活用〔LIMIT〕Because Forbes was using his own money, he was not restricted by federal limits on campaign spending. 因为福布斯用的是他自己的钱，他的竞选开支不受联邦政府规定上限的约束。朗文写作活用〔LIMIT〕Congress was once again considering raising the federal debt ceiling. 国会又一次在考虑上调联邦债务的上限。朗文写作活用〔MAIN〕The thrust of the case is whether the federal law overrides the state ban. 此案的要点是州政府的取缔令是否抵触联邦法律，因而无效。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Researchers at the University of San Francisco will receive a $6.7 million federal grant for research on ovarian cancer. 圣弗朗西斯科大学的研究人员将得到670万美元的联邦拨款用于卵巢癌的研究。朗文写作活用〔NEWS〕The newspaper reported that he had supplemented his income with thousands of dollars from the federal budget. 报纸上报道说他中饱私囊，侵吞了数千美元的联邦预算。朗文写作活用〔PEACE〕The President sent federal troops to Grenada to keep the peace. 总统向格林纳达派遣联邦军队以维护和平。朗文写作活用〔PROBLEM〕Federal laws have almost no effect on the crime problem that concerns most people - crime on the streets. 联邦法对影响大多数人的街头犯罪问题几乎没有效力。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕Frye was arrested on state and federal charges, but he managed to beat the rap. 弗赖伊因州和联邦指控被逮捕，但他还是逃脱了罪责。朗文写作活用〔PUT〕Federal troops were positioned around the city. 联邦军队在该市周围驻扎。朗文写作活用〔REBELLION/REVOLUTION〕When the federal government refused this request, the Southern States rebelled. 联邦政府拒绝了这个要求，南方诸州就起来造反了。朗文写作活用〔SAVE〕The city council had continued to overspend, assuming that the federal government would come to the rescue. 市政会继续超支，以为联邦政府会资助他们。朗文写作活用〔SELL〕The Federal Drug Administration has said that all products containing the additive must be taken off the market immediately. 美国食品和药物管理局说，凡是含这种添加剂的产品都必须立即撤出市场。朗文写作活用〔SHOOT〕Local militiamen shot down a federal army helicopter as it flew over the capital. 一架联邦军用直升机飞过州府上空的时候，当地民兵将它击落。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕The federal government is introducing tough new rules to control immigration. 联邦政府正在推行严格的移民管制新规定。朗文写作活用〔UNFAIR〕The Federal Republic denied that its policies favored any race over another. 联邦共和国否认它的政策偏袒任何种族。朗文写作活用〔ailing〕Federal aids to ailing shipbuilders 向处境困难的造船业者提供的联邦政府资助英汉大词典〔allocate〕The 1985 federal budget allocated $7.3 billion for development programmes.1985年有73亿美元的联邦预算拨给了开发项目。外研社新世纪〔appointee〕Diane Ravitch, a political appointee in charge of federal education research.黛安娜·拉维奇，一个受政府委派负责联邦教育研究的人柯林斯高阶〔approval〕The deal is awaiting approval from the Federal Communications Commission.这笔交易正在等候联邦通信委员会的审批。牛津搭配〔arbiter〕The Court was an arbiter between the States and the federal government.法院是各州与联邦政府之间的仲裁者。外研社新世纪〔archetype〕The United States is the archetype of a federal society.美国是典型的联邦制社会。剑桥高阶〔attack〕Refugees had come under attack from federal troops.难民遭到了联邦部队的攻击。外研社新世纪〔bar〕A federal court has barred the group from using the name.联邦法院已禁止该集团使用此名称。韦氏高阶〔bill〕Michigan officials are planning to bill the federal government for the state's firefighting costs.密歇根州的官员们打算要求联邦政府支付该州的消防费用。英汉大词典〔black bag job〕An act of entry, search, and sometimes removal or photographing of property, conducted by federal investigators without a warrant.非法秘密搜查：由联邦调查人员在没有许可证情况下执行的对财产登记、搜查及有时没收或拍照的行为美国传统〔block grant〕An unrestricted federal grant, as to a locality.联邦政府发给地方的固定拨款美国传统〔bubble〕When the development bubble burst, federal regulators started probing the balance sheets of the biggest banks.房地产开发泡沫破灭后，联邦监管机构开始调查审计各家大型银行的资产负债表。柯林斯高阶〔buck〕The federal government passed the buck to the state governments.联邦政府把责任推给了各州政府。韦氏高阶〔burning〕The burning question in this year's debate over the federal budget is: whose taxes should be raised?今年联邦预算辩论的焦点问题是：谁的税额应该提高？外研社新世纪〔bust〕Federal agents busted several money-exchange businesses.联邦探员突击搜查了几家货币汇兑店。朗文当代〔by〕The Federal Bureau of Investigation is usually referred to by its initials “FBI.” 人们通常用首字母组合FBI来指代联邦调查局。韦氏高阶〔chairman〕He steps down as chairman of the Federal Reserve next year.他明年卸任美国联邦储备银行主席。牛津搭配〔commercialization〕Federal agencies should commercialize research.各个联邦机构应该把研究商业化。柯林斯高阶〔commercialize〕Federal agencies should commercialize research.联邦机构应该把研究商业化。外研社新世纪〔commission〕The Federal Trade Commission investigates false advertising.联邦贸易委员会调查不实广告美国传统〔competence〕Many legal issues are within the competence of individual states rather than the federal government.许多法律事务都属于各州的权限范围，而不属于联邦政府。朗文当代〔compliant〕The company expects to be reclassified as soon as its factories are fully compliant with the Federal Clean Air Act.一旦属下工厂完全符合《联邦清洁空气法案》定下的规则，这家公司预计将会尽快被重新定类。剑桥高阶〔confirmation〕Many senators are opposed to his confirmation as a federal judge.很多参议员反对批准他成为联邦法官。韦氏高阶〔consent〕The consent decree required the state to institute certain programs that were not required by federal law.双方同意的判决要求该州制定联邦法律没有要求的若干方案。牛津搭配〔control〕The federal government tried to control rising health-care costs.联邦政府努力控制医疗成本的增加。外研社新世纪〔convict〕He was convicted in federal court.他在联邦法院被判有罪。韦氏高阶〔coordination〕There needs to be greater coordination between federal, state, and local governments.在联邦、州和地方政府之间需要有更好的配合。英汉大词典〔cue〕With interest rates, the smaller banks will take their cue from the Federal Bank.在利率方面，小银行会仿效联邦银行。朗文当代〔debtor〕The debtor bank must send instructions to the Federal Reserve Bank to debit its account there.借款银行在从其联邦储备银行的账户上提款之前, 必须告知联邦储备银行。外研社新世纪〔defence〕Twenty eight percent of the federal budget is spent on defense.28%的联邦预算用于国防。柯林斯高阶〔defence〕Twenty-eight per cent of the federal budget is spent on defence.联邦预算的28%用在了国防上。外研社新世纪〔deficit〕They're ready to cut the federal budget deficit for the next fiscal year.他们已准备好削减下一财年的联邦预算赤字。柯林斯高阶〔department〕Department One of the principal executive divisions of the federal government of the United States, headed by a cabinet officer. Department 部：美国联邦政府的一个主要行政部门，由内阁官员领导美国传统〔deport〕The federal authorities deported him for illegal entry.联邦当局因他非法入境而将他驱逐。文馨英汉〔discriminate〕Under federal law, it is illegal to discriminate against minorities and women.联邦法律规定，歧视少数民族和妇女是违法的。朗文当代〔disengage〕More vigorous action is needed to force the federal army to disengage.需要更强有力的行动来迫使联邦军队撤军。柯林斯高阶〔distinction〕He has the distinction of being regarded as the Federal Republic's greatest living writer.他才华横溢，被誉为联邦共和国目前尚在世的最伟大的作家。柯林斯高阶〔district court〕A U.S. federal trial court serving a judicial district.美国联邦地方法院：为法制地区服务的美国联邦审问法院美国传统〔drug〕The new federal drug czar claimed the nation was winning the war on drugs.联邦政府新任缉毒总指挥宣称国家正在赢得反毒品战争的胜利。牛津搭配〔exemption〕South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law.南卡罗来纳州声称有权力免除该州公民遵守联邦法规的义务。柯林斯高阶〔exempt〕South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law.南卡罗来纳州声称有权免除该州公民遵守联邦法律的义务。外研社新世纪〔fast track〕A Federal Court case had been fast tracked to Wednesday.联邦法庭的一桩案件提前到星期三审理。柯林斯高阶〔federalize〕To subject to the authority of a federal government; put under federal control.使处于联邦政府的管辖之下；置于联邦控制之下美国传统〔federally〕Five of the six provinces are to become autonomous regions in a new federal system of government.在新的联邦政府体制中，6 省中的 5 个将成为自治区。柯林斯高阶〔federally〕He does not believe in a federal Europe with centralising powers.他认为一个集权式联邦制在欧洲是不可行的。柯林斯高阶〔federal〕Switzerland is a federal republic.瑞士是一个联邦共和国。朗文当代〔federal〕The cost will be split between state and federal governments.这笔开支将由州和联邦政府分摊。麦克米伦高阶〔federal〕The ruling was overturned by a federal appeals court.判决被联邦上诉法院推翻了。韦氏高阶〔federate〕To become united into a federal union.结成联盟：联合起来组成联盟组织美国传统〔federate〕To cause to join into a league, federal union, or similar association.使结成联盟：使加入某一团体、联盟或类似组织美国传统〔federation〕The act of federating, especially a joining together of states into a league or federal union.结盟：结成同盟，尤指一些国家联合在一起组成团体或联邦组织的行为美国传统〔federative〕Forming, belonging to, or of the nature of a federation; federal.联盟的：联盟组成的、关于联盟的或联盟本身的；联盟的美国传统〔forecast〕The Federal Reserve Bank forecasts that the economy will grow by 2% this year.联邦储备银行预测今年经济将增长 2% 。朗文当代〔forthcoming〕Federal funds were not forthcoming.没有得到联邦基金美国传统〔from〕Colonel Milan Gvero, who is from the federal Defense Ministry in Belgrade.在贝尔格莱德的联邦国防部工作的米兰·格韦罗上校柯林斯高阶〔go-to〕He is the go-to politician for all federal matters in the state.他是州里遇到联邦事务时必找的政客。剑桥高阶〔gouge〕The federal government continues to gouge airports with exorbitant rents.联邦政府继续迫使机场支付高得离谱的租金。外研社新世纪〔government〕She works for the federal government.她任职于联邦政府。韦氏高阶〔grant〕Her study is being funded by a federal grant.她的研究由联邦政府拨款资助。韦氏高阶〔guideline〕Under federal guidelines, they must serve at least five years in prison.根据联邦政府准则，他们必须在狱中服刑至少 5 年。牛津搭配〔hand〕The bank claims its hands are tied by federal regulators.银行声称受到联邦监管机构的约束，帮不了忙。朗文当代〔hierarchy〕The Supreme Court is the head of a hierarchy of federal courts.最高法院是联邦法院系统中的最高一级。英汉大词典〔hike〕The federal government hiked the tax on hard liquor.联邦政府提高了烈性酒的税率。柯林斯高阶〔hold〕The Federal Reserve has been holding interest rates down/up.美联储一直保持着低利率/高利率。韦氏高阶〔hunch〕Then Mr. Kamenar, acting on a hunch, ran a computer check at the Federal Election Commission.随后, 卡姆纳尔先生凭直觉在联邦选举委员会的计算机系统中进行了查询。外研社新世纪〔indictment〕The federal district court dismissed the indictment.联邦地区法院驳回了起诉。牛津搭配〔inholding〕A privately owned parcel of land within the boundaries of a federal preserve, especially within a national park or national seashore.私人拥有的联邦土地：在联邦所有区域内私人拥有的一片土地，尤指在国家公园或国家海滨公园内美国传统〔jail〕He is serving a life sentence at a federal penitentiary.他被判终身监禁，正在联邦监狱服刑。韦氏高阶〔judgeship〕She was appointed to a federal judgeship.她被任命为联邦法官。韦氏高阶〔justiciable〕That offence is not justiciable in a federal court.那种违法行为不在联邦法院受理范围内。英汉大词典〔key〕The key is, how long can the federal government control the inflation rate? 关键在于联邦政府对通货膨胀率的控制能维持多久？牛津高阶〔law〕Federal law protects workers who are disabled.联邦法律保护有残疾的劳动者。朗文当代〔leeway〕There is enough leeway in the federal budget.联邦预算中有足够的周转余地。英汉大词典〔listen in〕He assigned federal agents to listen in on Martin Luther King's phone calls.他派了联邦探员去窃听马丁·路德·金的电话。柯林斯高阶〔lock up〕Mr Milner persuaded the federal prosecutors not to lock up his client.米尔纳先生力劝联邦检察官不要关押他的当事人。外研社新世纪〔lock up〕Mr Milner persuaded the federal prosecutors not to lock up his client.米尔纳先生说服联邦检察官不把他的当事人关起来。柯林斯高阶〔loosening〕Many business groups have been pressing the Federal Reserve to loosen interest rates.不少企业集团一直在向联邦储备委员会施压，要求其放松利率管制。柯林斯高阶〔loosening〕The Federal Republic must loosen its ties with the United States.联邦共和国必须疏远其与美国的关系。柯林斯高阶〔loosen〕Many business groups have been pressing the Federal Reserve to loosen interest rates.不少企业集团一直在向联邦储备委员会施压, 要求其放松利率管制。外研社新世纪〔loosen〕The Federal Republic must loosen its ties with the United States.联邦共和国必须疏远其与美国的关系。外研社新世纪〔marshal〕A federal marshal was killed in a shoot-out.一名联邦司法区执法官在枪战中身亡。外研社新世纪〔marshal〕A U.S. federal officer of a judicial district who carries out court orders and discharges duties similar to those of a sheriff.联邦司法区执政官：美国司法区的联邦官员，负责实施法庭命令和征收税金，类似行政司法长官美国传统〔match〕In some highway programs the federal government matches state funds at a ratio of 9 to 1.对某些公路规划,联邦政府以9比1的比率为州提供补足资金。英汉大词典〔microscope〕The business has recently been put under the microscope by federal investigators.这家公司最近正接受联邦调查员的仔细审查。韦氏高阶〔mull〕Last month, a federal grand jury began mulling evidence in the case.联邦大陪审团于上月开始仔细审查本案的证据。柯林斯高阶〔national seashore〕A seacoast recreational area that is protected and maintained by the federal government for public use.国家海滨公园：联盟政府为公用而保护和养护的海岸休闲地区美国传统〔nullification〕Refusal or failure of a U.S. state to recognize or enforce a federal law within its boundaries.州对国会法令拒绝执行：美国的一个州在其境内对联邦法律拒绝或不能够承认或执行美国传统〔on the scent of〕He was being investigated by federal officials but he somehow managed to put them off the/his scent.联邦官员正在调查他，但他不知怎么地设法摆脱了他们。韦氏高阶〔ordain〕There is strong support here for the tough economic reforms ordained in the federal capital, Prague.这里的人们坚决支持由联邦首都布拉格下令进行的强有力的经济改革。剑桥高阶〔parkland〕Alaska's vast federal parkland.阿拉斯加辽阔的联邦公用地美国传统〔patterned〕New York City announced a 10-point policy patterned on the federal bill of rights for taxpayers.纽约市模仿联邦纳税人权利法案公布了10点政策。柯林斯高阶〔pay〕He proposes that businesses should pay taxes to the federal government.他提议企业应该向联邦政府纳税。柯林斯高阶〔penitentiary〕Sante was sentenced to five years in the federal penitentiary.桑特被判在联邦监狱服刑5年。外研社新世纪〔perpetrate〕Federal soldiers have been accused of perpetrating atrocities against innocent people.联邦士兵被控对无辜民众犯下暴行。剑桥高阶〔precedent〕There was a federal court precedent for this.这个案子有一个联邦法院的先例。牛津搭配〔preempt〕The state law was preempted by a federal law.这条州法律被一条联邦法律所取代。韦氏高阶〔prohibit〕Federal law prohibits foreign airlines from owning more than 25% of any U.S. airline.联邦法律禁止外国航空公司拥有任何一家美国航空公司超过25%的股权份额。柯林斯高阶〔protect〕The forest is protected by/under federal law.这片森林受联邦法律保护。韦氏高阶〔public domain〕Land owned and controlled by the state or federal government.公有土地：由州或政府拥有或控制的土地美国传统〔put down〕Federal troops were brought in to help put down the riot.联邦部队被调来协助镇压这起暴乱。韦氏高阶〔rap〕You'll be facing a Federal rap for aiding and abetting an escaped convict.因涉嫌协助和教唆越狱囚犯，你将面临联邦指控。柯林斯高阶〔recklessly〕A congressional report charges that federal safety laws were recklessly violated.一份国会报告指责联邦安全法被公然违反。柯林斯高阶〔rushed〕Federal agents rushed him into a car.联邦探员赶紧把他送进了一辆车里。柯林斯高阶〔rush〕Federal agents rushed him into a car.联邦探员赶紧把他送进了一辆车里。外研社新世纪〔screening〕Federal agents handle passenger and luggage screening at the airport.联邦探员在机场对旅客和行季实行安检。韦氏高阶〔setback〕The company was dealt a setback, when a federal judge ruled against them.因联邦法官作出不利判决，该公司遭遇了挫折。牛津搭配〔shield〕They are accused of trying to shield the General from US federal investigators.他们被指控试图包庇将军，使其逃脱美国联邦调查员的调查。剑桥高阶〔site〕Federal investigators combed through the crash site.联邦调查员仔细搜查了撞车现场。韦氏高阶〔sit〕All of the federal judges currently sitting (= in office) in Maryland hail from Baltimore.马里兰州所有的现任联邦法官都来自巴尔的摩。剑桥高阶〔sky marshal〕An armed federal law-enforcement officer assigned to prevent and interdict air piracy and acts of terrorism involving commercial aircraft.空中联邦便衣警官：武装的联邦执法官员，其任务是防止和禁止涉及商用飞机的空中劫持行为和恐怖活动美国传统〔spending〕Three quarters of all federal spending goes to Social Security.联邦支出总额的四分之三都花在了社会保障上。牛津搭配〔state〕The legislation must work at both the federal and state levels.这项立法必须在联邦和州两个层面上都适用。牛津搭配〔statute〕The men have been charged under a federal anti-terrorism statute.该名男子已依据联邦反恐怖主义法被起诉。麦克米伦高阶〔successor〕The Russian Federal Security Service is the main successor to the KGB.俄罗斯联邦安全局是克格勃的主要接替机构。麦克米伦高阶〔sympathy〕Sullivan expressed sympathy for the striking federal workers.沙利文正在对罢工的联邦政府雇员表示了支持。朗文当代〔take-home pay〕The amount of one's salary remaining after federal, state, and often city income taxes and various other deductions have been withheld.净收入：一个人的工资在支付了联邦、州、经常所在城市的收入所得税和各种其它的扣除项目后所剩余的钱数美国传统〔taxman〕One that is responsible for the collection of federal, state, or local taxes.收税员：负责征收联邦税、州税或地方税的人美国传统〔thus〕Congress has thus far been unwilling to support an increase in federal taxes.国会迄今为止还不愿支持增加联邦政府税。麦克米伦高阶〔treaty Indian〕A status Indian belonging to a band that has signed a treaty with the federal government.条约印第安人：印第安身分者，其属于已与联邦政府签定条约的某团体美国传统〔unionist〕Unionist One loyal to the federal government during the Civil War. Unionist 内战时期忠于联邦政府的人美国传统〔violate〕They were charged with violating federal law.他们被控违犯了联邦法律。剑桥高阶〔wiretap〕Federal agents put a wiretap on his phone.联邦探员在他的电话机内安装了窃听装置。韦氏高阶〔wrestle〕Erickson apparently wrestled the gun from a federal marshal.据说埃里克森从联邦执法官手中夺走了枪。外研社新世纪Federal soldiers have been accused of perpetrating atrocities against innocent people.联邦士兵被控告对无辜民众犯下暴行。剑桥国际As Canada's federal government cuts back on arts spending, provincial governments are finding ways to make up the shortfalls.因为加拿大联邦政府削减艺术上的支出，省政府正在想方设法弥补这一不足。剑桥国际Atlanta's five largest banks receive more than a billion dollars in public deposits from local, state and federal governments.亚特兰大最大的五家银行收到来自地方、州和联邦政府 10 多亿元的政府存款。牛津商务By increasing bank reserves, the Federal Bank increases the amount of money that banks have to lend.通过提高银行准备金，联邦银行增加了各银行必须放贷的金额。牛津商务Congress has passed a budget plan intended to help reduce/cut the federal deficit.国会已通过一项预算计划欲帮助减少/缩减联邦赤字。剑桥国际He was forcibly detained under federal immigration law.依据联邦移民法，他被强行扣押。剑桥国际He's a special agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation/the Inland Revenue Service.他是美国联邦调查局的特工/国内税收署的特工。剑桥国际It is against federal law to specify skin colour in a newspaper ad for roommates.在报纸广告上明确规定同室者肤色的行为是违反联邦法的。剑桥国际Last year, the decision was invalidated (=said to be wrong) by a federal appeals court in St. Louis.去年，圣路易斯的一个联邦上诉法庭宣布这个决定无效。剑桥国际Medicaid is funded jointly by federal, state and local governments.医疗援助由联邦政府、州政府和地方政府联合提供资金。剑桥国际People are concerned about the cutbacks in federal welfare programs. 人们关注著联邦福利计划的削减。译典通Several officials are accused of trying to shield the General from US federal investigators.几位官员因试图在美国联邦调查员调查时包庇将军而受到控告。剑桥国际Switzerland is a federal republic. 瑞士是联邦共和国。译典通The Federal Reserve's ‘flow of funds’ report shows a decrease in the wealth of households.美国联邦储备委员会的《资金流转》报告显示家庭财富有所下降。牛津商务The United States is the archetype of a federal society.美国是联邦制社会的典型。剑桥国际The central federal government decides federal taxes and laws for all the areas within the federation.中央政府决定联邦内所有地区的联邦税制和法律。剑桥国际The country is governed by a bicameral Federal Parliament.这个国家由一个两院制的联邦议会统治。剑桥国际The suit charges that New York's mandatory retirement age of 76 violates federal law.这桩诉讼指控纽约把强制退休年龄定在76岁是违反联邦法律的。剑桥国际There is strong support here for the tough economic reforms ordained in the federal capital, Prague.这里人们坚决支持由联邦首都布拉格下达命令进行的强有力的经济改革。剑桥国际They were charged with violating federal law.他们被指控违犯了联邦法律。剑桥国际 |
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