| 单词 | 背景 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BEHIND〕In the photograph, a statue of St. Andrew stood in the background. 在这幅照片的背景中，有一尊圣安德鲁塑像。朗文写作活用〔COME FROM〕How quickly kids learn to read will often depend on both their ability and their backgrounds. 小孩学会阅读的速度有多快常常取决于他们的能力及家庭背景。朗文写作活用〔CRIME〕More than half of all juvenile delinquents currently in state institutions have disturbed family backgrounds. 目前关押在州监狱的少年犯半数以上都有不良家庭背景。朗文写作活用〔Mickey Mouse〕Relating to a soundtrack that accompanies the action in an unsubtle, melodramatic way suggestive of music written for animated films.为电影配制的伴随动作的背景音乐的：关于伴随动作的电影背景音乐的，简单夸张，使人联想起为动画片配制的音乐美国传统〔Muzak〕A trademark used for recorded background music transmitted by wire or radio, as to places of business, on a subscription basis.背景音乐后播送系统：一种在预订的基础上通过电线或者无线电传送录制好的背景音乐的标记，如用于商业地点美国传统〔NOTICE/NOT NOTICE〕A yellow background will make the black lettering stand out. 黄色的背景可以把黑色的字衬托出来。朗文写作活用〔WITH/TOGETHER〕It was a great experience - people from so many very different backgrounds living side by side. 这真是了不起啊一那么多背景很不相同的人能相安无事地生活在一起。朗文写作活用〔add〕We need to add in some information about his family background.我们需要加进一些有关他家庭背景的信息。麦克米伦高阶〔adventure〕Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of adventure.他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。柯林斯高阶〔affiliation〕Membership is open to anyone, regardless of religious affiliation.任何人都可以成为会员，不管其宗教背景如何。麦克米伦高阶〔affinity group〕A group of people who share a common interest, background, or goal.亲合团体：享有共同利益、背景或目标的一群人美国传统〔against〕The flag shows twelve yellow stars against a blue background.这面旗在蓝色背景上缀有12颗黄色星星。外研社新世纪〔allowance〕The raw exam results make no allowance for social background.原始的考试成绩是不受社会背景影响的。柯林斯高阶〔backdrop〕I'm not impressed by the promise of tax cuts against the backdrop of a public-spending deficit.在公共开支不足的背景下, 我对减税的许诺心存疑虑。外研社新世纪〔backdrop〕Leeds Castle will provide a dramatic backdrop to a fireworks display next Saturday.利兹城堡会成为下周六焰火表演的绝好背景。外研社新世纪〔backdrop〕The election will take place against a backdrop of increasing instability.选举将在日趋动荡的背景下进行。外研社新世纪〔backdrop〕The ocean provided the perfect backdrop for a romantic dinner.以大海为背景的浪漫晚餐真是再完美不过了！牛津搭配〔background〕I did a bit of background research among old newspapers at the library.我翻了图书馆的旧报纸, 做了一点背景研究。外研社新世纪〔background〕It is important to have a broad educational background.有丰富的教育背景很重要。牛津搭配〔background〕Let me provide you with some background on this problem.我来给你提供一些关于这个问题的背景资料。韦氏高阶〔background〕Students with a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier.有化学背景的学生可能会觉得这门课程容易些。朗文当代〔background〕The areas of water stood out against the dark background.在黑暗背景下映衬出片片水域。牛津搭配〔background〕The background music was provided by an accordion player.背景音乐是由一位手风琴乐手演奏的。柯林斯高阶〔background〕The circumstances and events surrounding or leading up to an event or occurrence.背景资料：围绕或导致某种事件或事变发生的情况或事件美国传统〔background〕The ground or scenery located behind something.背景：位于某物后面的场地或景色美国传统〔background〕The little figure that you can just see in the background of the photograph is me.照片背景中那个很小的人影就是我。剑桥高阶〔background〕The meeting takes place against a background of continuing political violence.会议在持续不断的政治暴力活动的背景下举行。外研社新世纪〔background〕We work with clients from diverse backgrounds.我们与背景复杂多样的客户打交道。牛津搭配〔backstory〕First, some backstory:… 首先讲一些背景资料：…牛津高阶〔bar〕We have to ensure that a person's ethnic background is no bar to success in the workplace.我们必须保证一个人的种族背景不会成为他在工作上取得成功的障碍。麦克米伦高阶〔bonding〕What had bonded them instantly and so completely was their similar background.是相似的生活背景使他们很快变得亲密无间。柯林斯高阶〔closed〕The setting of the novel is the closed world of banking.这部小说的背景是排外的银行界。剑桥高阶〔contextualize〕When the rebellion is historically contextualized, it becomes clear that there were many factors contributing to it.考虑到叛乱发生的历史背景，很显然，有诸多因素促使其发生。韦氏高阶〔context〕It is important to see all the fighting and bloodshed in his plays in historical context.结合历史背景解读他戏剧作品中所有的争斗和流血事件，这点很重要。剑桥高阶〔context〕This speech needs to be set in the context of Britain in the 1960s.这一讲话需要置于 20 世纪 60 年代英国的背景下来看。牛津搭配〔context〕This speech needs to be set in the context of Britain in the 1960s.这篇演说需要放到 20 世纪 60 年代的英国这一背景之下来看待。牛津高阶〔context〕To put it in context, look back at some of the by-election results in the 1980s.从大背景出发, 回顾一下20世纪80年代期间补缺选举的结果。外研社新世纪〔cover〕A false background and identity, especially for a spy.假身份：虚假的背景和身份，尤指间谍美国传统〔date〕The book brings the familiar fable up to date by setting it in the present day.这本书把人们熟悉的寓言故事应用于当今的背景，从而赋予了它新的意义。韦氏高阶〔diffuser〕A medium that scatters light, used in photography to soften shadows.漫散屏，柔光屏：散射光线的介质，用在摄影中使背景柔和美国传统〔drop curtain〕An unframed curtain that is lowered to a stage from the flies, often serving as background scenery.垂幕：从吊景区垂至舞台的无框幕，常用作背景美国传统〔elevator music〕Unobtrusive arrangements of popular songs that are designed to be played as background music in public places, such as shopping malls and elevators.公共场所背景音乐：如购物中心或电梯等公共场所播放的由流行歌曲改编成，目的不在吸引人注意的背景音乐美国传统〔eternally〕In the background was that eternal hum.背景音是没完没了的嗡嗡声。柯林斯高阶〔ethnicity〕Ethnic character, background, or affiliation.属于少数民族：种族特性、背景或关系美国传统〔ethnic〕The students are from a variety of ethnic backgrounds.学生有着不同的种族背景。朗文当代〔exposition〕The part of a play that provides the background information needed to understand the characters and the action.展示部分：戏剧的一部分，用来展示帮助理解人物和表演的背景信息美国传统〔fellow〕A person of equal rank, position, or background; a peer.同辈：头衔、地位或背景相同的人；匹敌美国传统〔flicker〕A TV was flickering in the background.电视机在背景处忽明忽暗。韦氏高阶〔futuristic〕Her latest novel is a futuristic thriller, set some time in the late 21st century.她的新书是一部未来派风格的惊险小说，背景设定于21世纪后期的某个时间。剑桥高阶〔heavy-handed〕She has been too heavy-handed with background material and the story suffers as a result.她太过着力于介绍背景资料, 结果反而破坏了故事本身。外研社新世纪〔hum〕The computers were humming in the background.计算机在背景中嗡嗡作响。剑桥高阶〔identify〕The pressbook did not specifically identify the film's setting.宣传材料没具体说明电影的背景。牛津搭配〔imbue〕The backdrop buildings imbue the film with an air of antiquity.背景建筑物使影片充满古色古香的气氛。外研社新世纪〔influence〕Attitudes are highly influenced by cultural background.态度受文化背景的影响很大。牛津搭配〔lay〕The scene is laid in Spain.那场面[情景]系以西班牙为背景。文馨英汉〔little〕Little has been revealed about his background.有关他的背景透露很少。麦克米伦高阶〔make〕They adapted a Russian play and made the setting Dublin rather than Moscow.他们改编了一部俄罗斯戏剧，把背景由莫斯科改成了都柏林。韦氏高阶〔merge〕Like a chameleon, he could merge unobtrusively into the background.他就像一条变色龙，可以神不知鬼不觉地隐藏在背景中间。柯林斯高阶〔mise-en-scène〕The novelist selected a small country as the mise-en-scène of his tale.小说作者选择了一个小国作为他故事的背景。英汉大词典〔music〕The soft background music made her feel sleepy.轻柔的背景音乐令她昏昏欲睡。牛津搭配〔pick out〕I could pick out the pattern against the background.我能辨认出背景中的图案。韦氏高阶〔pitiless〕John Steinbeck used the dust and the pitiless skies as the backcloth to his novel.约翰•斯坦贝克用沙尘和令人难受的天空作为小说的背景。外研社新世纪〔place〕I could hear music in the background, but the tune was difficult to place.我能听见背景音乐，却想不起是哪首曲子。麦克米伦高阶〔politics〕The politics of this decision is not clear.这项决定的背景不清楚。英汉大词典〔rise〕From an unlikely background he has risen rapidly through the ranks of government.虽然没有什么背景，但他在政府中的地位仍然迅速提高。柯林斯高阶〔scene〕A few words on the rules of English law will help to set the scene.先说几句介绍一下英国的法律规则可以提供一个背景。朗文当代〔scuffling〕There was a scuffling noise in the background.背景中有窸窸窣窣的脚步声。柯林斯高阶〔see〕The unemployment data must be seen against the background of world recession.失业数据必须放在世界经济衰退的大背景下来看。朗文当代〔set the scene〕First, let's set the scene - it was a dark, wet night with a strong wind blowing.首先，我们来描述一下故事发生的背景——那是一个漆黑的夜晚，下着雨，狂风呼啸。剑桥高阶〔setting〕The story has its setting in ancient Rome.这个故事的背景是古罗马。英汉大词典〔setting〕The time, place, and circumstances in which a narrative, drama, or film takes place.背景：记叙文、戏剧或电影发生的时间、地点和环境美国传统〔set〕All this romance is set against a backdrop of rural Irish life.整个爱情故事以爱尔兰的乡村生活为背景。朗文当代〔set〕The novel is set in London in the 1960s.这部小说以 20 世纪 60 年代的伦敦为背景。牛津高阶〔shade〕I shaded the background with a pencil.我用铅笔把背景画暗些。牛津同义词〔show up〕The orange tip shows up well against most backgrounds.橙色的尖端在大多数背景下都很醒目。柯林斯高阶〔show〕The white background shows the colours better.白色的背景使色彩更加明显。外研社新世纪〔show〕Use a light colour which will show up on a dark background.使用浅颜色，这样在深色背景上会比较显眼。朗文当代〔show〕White shows up well against a blue background.经蓝色的背景一衬托白色更为醒目。英汉大词典〔sidelight〕The book is full of amusing sidelights on his family background.书中有很多关于他家庭背景的趣闻。柯林斯高阶〔situate〕How do we situate Christianity in the context of modern physics and psychology?我们怎样把基督教放在现代物理学和心理学的背景下来考虑呢？外研社新世纪〔so much for〕So much for the history of the case. Now we'll look at its implications.这个案例的背景就这么些，现在我们来看它的意义。韦氏高阶〔soft focus〕In the background, in soft focus, we see his smiling wife.在背景部分，我们可以看到他妻子面带微笑的蒙影像。柯林斯高阶〔soft〕Music played softly in the background.背景里播放着柔和的音乐。朗文当代〔stand〕The lettering stood out well against the dark background.那种字体在深色背景下十分醒目。牛津高阶〔story〕The writers have to create backstories for their characters.作家必须为他们笔下的人物编写背景故事。牛津搭配〔string〕The strings provided a melodic background to the passages played by the soloist.弦乐组为独奏乐章配上了动听的背景乐。柯林斯高阶〔subject〕What kind of exposure should I use for a dark subject on a light background? 我该采用哪种曝光模式来拍摄浅色背景下的深色物体？韦氏高阶〔suffocating〕The story is set in the suffocating petit bourgeois world.故事的背景是压抑的小资产阶级世界。外研社新世纪〔suitably〕The film's background music is suitably dramatic.电影的背景音乐与剧情很相配。麦克米伦高阶〔think piece〕A newspaper article consisting of news analysis, background material, and personal opinions.时事短评：一种包括新闻分析背景材料和个人看法的新闻报道美国传统〔verse〕Written in verse, the play was set in the Middle Ages.那个剧本是用韵文写的，以中世纪为背景。朗文当代Charles Dickens’novel “A Tale of Two Cities” is set at the time of the French Revolution.查尔斯·狄更斯的小说《双城记》是以法国大革命时期为背景的。剑桥国际First, let's set the scene --it was a dark, wet night with a gale blowing in from the sea.首先，我们来描述一下背景----那是一个漆黑而潮湿的夜晚，海风呼啸而来。剑桥国际Gather plenty of background information on the company before your interview.你面试之前需充分收集有关公司的背景资料。牛津商务It sounds to me like the sort of wallpaper music that they play in hotel receptions.我听起来这就像是大饭店招待会上弹奏的那种乏味的背景音乐。剑桥国际Paintings look good against a simple white wall.以简洁的白墙为背景的画看上去很好。剑桥国际The barrister asked the judge whether he was conversant with the defendant's family background.律师问法官是否熟悉被告的家庭背景。剑桥国际The film is based on a fictional story set in wartime.这部电影的蓝本是以战时为背景的一个虚构的故事。剑桥国际They will check into his background. 他们将调查他的背景。译典通We couldn't hear what they were saying on the tape--there was too much background noise.我们听不出磁带上他们说的话----背景噪音太响了。剑桥国际 |
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