| 单词 | family name |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Christian name〕A name that precedes a person's family name, especially the first name.名：在家姓前的名字，特指第一个名字美国传统〔LOT〕It's becoming more and more common for women to keep their family name when they marry. 妇女婚后保留姓氏越来越普遍了。朗文写作活用〔NAME〕He died leaving no children to carry on the family name. 他死后没有留下孩子继承家族姓氏。朗文写作活用〔NAME〕Joseph Conrad's original family name was Korzeniowski. 约瑟夫·康拉德本姓科热日尼奥夫斯基。朗文写作活用〔alphabetization〕In the biographical entry only the family name has been considered in alphabetization.在人名词条中实行按字母顺序编排时只考虑人物的姓氏。英汉大词典〔die〕The family name will die with him (=disappear when he dies) .他去世后家族的姓氏也将随之消失。朗文当代〔disgrace〕He had disgraced the family name.他玷污了家族的名声。牛津高阶〔entree〕My family name gave me an entree into upper class Boston society.我的姓氏使我得以进入波士顿上流社会。朗文当代〔family name〕Her family name is Smith.她的姓是史密斯。韦氏高阶〔given name〕Her family name is Smith and her given names are Mary Elizabeth.她姓史密斯，名叫玛丽‧伊丽莎白。剑桥高阶〔maiden name〕A woman's family name before she is married.妇女结婚前的娘家姓美国传统〔married〕Her married name(= the family name of her husband)is Jones.她婚后随夫姓琼斯。牛津高阶〔name〕He wanted an heir to carry on the family name.他想要一个继承人使家族姓氏得以延续。牛津搭配〔shame〕I don't want to bring shame on the family name.我不想玷污家族的名声。柯林斯高阶〔shame〕I don't want to bring shame on the family name.我不想让家族的名誉蒙羞。外研社新世纪〔shame〕She had shamed her family name (=done something that made her family lose honour) .她使自己家族的名声受到了玷污。朗文当代Her family name is Smith and her given names are Mary Elizabeth.她的姓是史密斯，名是玛丽·伊莉莎白。剑桥国际 |
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