| 单词 | 而上 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BEND〕The path twisted back and forth up the side of the mountain. 这条小道沿山蜿蜒而上。朗文写作活用〔English toy spaniel〕Any of a breed of spaniel having a round head, a short turned-up nose, a thick wavy coat, and a mane around its neck.英国玩赏獚：长毛垂耳狗的一种，头圆，鼻短而上翘，毛发浓密卷曲，环绕颈部有一圈鬃毛美国传统〔MAIN〕We walked up the stairs to the main entrance of the building. 我们拾级而上走到这座建筑物的大门。朗文写作活用〔NEAR〕TV crews closed in on Geldof as soon as he stepped out of his car. 格尔多夫一下车，电视台的摄影队就一拥而上。朗文写作活用〔advance〕Declining stocks easily defeated advances 413 to 302.价格下降的股票有413只，而上升的只有302只，下降的明显超过了上升的。剑桥高阶〔aesthetics〕In Kantian philosophy, the branch of metaphysics concerned with the laws of perception.审美学：康德哲学中有关感知规律的形而上学分支美国传统〔appeal〕He appealed against the conviction.他不服定罪而上诉。英汉大词典〔ascend〕The path started to ascend more steeply.小径开始陡峭而上。牛津高阶〔ascend〕The road ascends steeply from the harbour.这条路自港口处陡峭而上。朗文当代〔ascend〕To slope upward.爬坡：倾斜而上美国传统〔ascend〕We ascended the Yellow River.我们溯黄河而上。英汉大词典〔as〕They got 27% of the vote as against 32% at the last election.这次选举他们得了 27% 的票，而上次他们得了 32%。牛津高阶〔beat against〕The ship is beating against the wind.这艘船正逆风而上。21世纪英汉〔boat〕We took turns to row the boat up the river.我们轮流划船逆流而上。剑桥高阶〔bottom-up〕Progressing from small or subordinate units to a larger or more important unit, as in an organization.从细节到总体的，从个别到全貌的，自下而上的：逐步从小的或下级的单位向较大或较重要单位前进，如在组织中美国传统〔breast〕To push against with or as if with the breast.挺胸迎…而上：以或似以胸脯面对…美国传统〔bull〕Now is the time for the Chancellor to take the bull by the horns and announce a two per cent cut in interest rates.现在是财政大臣迎难而上，宣布利率下调两个百分点的时候了。柯林斯高阶〔bull〕She decided to take the bull by the horns and try to solve the problem without any further delay.她决定迎难而上，立即努力解决这个问题。韦氏高阶〔challenge〕It's going to be a difficult job but I'm sure she'll rise to the challenge.这份工作会很有难度，不过我相信她会知难而上的。剑桥高阶〔climb〕Its habit is to climb and it must have some support.其习性就是攀缘而上, 因此必须有一定的支撑物。外研社新世纪〔come〕The team came through when it mattered.关键时刻队伍毫不畏惧，迎头而上。麦克米伦高阶〔consumption〕Rates of consumption typically rise as income increases.消费率通常随着收入的增加而上升。韦氏高阶〔corkscrew〕The path corkscrews up the steep valley.这条小路沿着陡峭的山谷盘绕而上。英汉大词典〔cost of living〕Average wages have increased in line with the cost of living.平均工资随着生活费用的提高而上涨了。朗文当代〔curl〕Smoke was curling up from the chimney.烟从烟囱里缭绕而上。牛津搭配〔dispose〕Hardship disposes man to meet adversity.艰苦使人迎逆境而上。英汉大词典〔divagate〕Natural science divagated more and more from metaphysics.自然科学跟形而上学愈来愈分道扬镳了。英汉大词典〔essentialism〕The metaphysical theory that the essential properties of an object can be distinguished from those that are accidental to it.本质主义：形而上学的理论，认为事物的真实本质能够同偶然的发生区分开美国传统〔floating dock〕A dock that is supported by metal pipes on which it can move up and down with the rise and fall of the water level.浮码头：一种底部由金属管支撑并可随着水位的升降而上下移动的码头美国传统〔gently〕The road curved gently upwards.路缓缓地蜿蜒而上。朗文当代〔grapple〕Grapples are thrown aboard and masked men swarm over the tanker's low gunwales.抓钩扔上了船, 接着戴面具的人一拥而上翻过油轮低矮的船舷。外研社新世纪〔grasp the nettle〕He decided to grasp the nettle and try to solve the problem himself.他决定迎难而上，尽量自己解决这个问题。韦氏高阶〔high spot〕Rough weather would have denied us a landing on the island, for me the high spot of the entire cruise.暴风雨天气差点使我们无法在岛上登陆，而上岛对我来说正是整个航游过程中最精彩的部分。柯林斯高阶〔hunt〕To rotate up and down or back and forth without being deflected by the pilot. Used of a control surface or a rocket motor in gimbals.上下前后摆动：离开飞行员的偏转控制而上下或来回地转动。用于控制平台或火箭发动机的万向节美国传统〔immaterialism〕A metaphysical doctrine asserting the nonexistence of corporeal reality.非物质论：一种形而上学的教义，宣称物质现实的不存在美国传统〔inflation〕They had expected a pay rise in line with inflation.随通货膨胀而上涨麦克米伦高阶〔intention〕No one goes to college with the intention of failing.没人是为了遭遇挫折而上大学的。麦克米伦高阶〔labour〕The boat laboured upriver.小船费力地逆流而上。英汉大词典〔latch onto〕Other trades have been quick to latch on.其他行业很快便紧跟而上。柯林斯高阶〔leapfrog〕American researchers have now leapfrogged the Japanese and are going to produce a digital system within a year or two.美国研究人员现已乘日本人之东风赶超而上，将在一两年内研制出一套数字系统。柯林斯高阶〔mayhem〕Their arrival caused mayhem as crowds of refugees rushed towards them.他们到达后大批难民一拥而上，引起一片混乱。柯林斯高阶〔metaphysical〕A lot of scientists don't like discussing metaphysical matters.很多科学家不喜欢讨论形而上学的东西。朗文当代〔metaphysic〕A system of metaphysics.形而上学的一体系美国传统〔nettle〕Some industrialists believe the government should grasp the nettle of devaluation before the referendum takes place.一些实业家认为政府应该在全民公决前迎难而上处理货币贬值问题。外研社新世纪〔ontological〕Kant's work on the critique of experience became ultimately indistinguishable from ontology and metaphysics.康德关于经验的评论著作最终与本体论和形而上学混为一谈。柯林斯高阶〔ontology〕The branch of metaphysics that deals with the nature of being.本体论：对自然存在的研究，属于形而上学理论的分支美国传统〔optimist〕Optimists reckon house prices will move up with inflation this year.乐观人士认为今年的房价将会随通货膨胀而上涨。柯林斯高阶〔orbiteer〕To make one's way up (tall mountains) by walking around instead of scaling.攀登：盘旋而上而非直上地攀登（高山）美国传统〔percolation〕There is no percolation of political ideas from the membership to the leadership.政治观念不会由下而上传播。外研社新世纪〔perilously〕The track snaked perilously upwards.这条小道蜿蜒而上，很危险。柯林斯高阶〔pile on〕When the bus arrived, the children all piled on it.汽车一到，孩子们一拥而上。21世纪英汉〔pile〕Pierre came to pick them up, and they all piled in.皮埃尔开车来接他们，他们一拥而上。朗文当代〔pile〕The coach finally arrived and we all piled on.长途汽车终于开来了，我们一拥而上。牛津高阶〔pile〕The lorries drew up and they piled on.卡车停下来,他们一拥而上。英汉大词典〔pitch〕Speculation surrounding the sector is running at a high pitch.有关这个部门的各种推测将正喧嚣而上。外研社新世纪〔plough〕The boat ploughed up the Rhine towards the Dutch border.船沿着莱茵河向荷兰边境逆流而上。外研社新世纪〔pot metal〕Glass colored by being mixed with melted stained glass in a pot.熔色玻璃：在坩锅中与熔化的彩色玻璃混熔而上色的玻璃美国传统〔prep〕They went to high schools instead of prepping.他们不上预备学校而上了中学。英汉大词典〔propitious〕God has been propitious to us in such a crisis.幸而上天垂怜, 帮我们度过这样一场危机。外研社新世纪〔proportion〕The proportion of regular smokers increases with age.经常吸烟者的人口比重随年龄的增长而上升。牛津高阶〔proportion〕The temperature rises in proportion to the decrease in pressure.温度随着压力的降低而上升。外研社新世纪〔psychology〕Philosophy The branch of metaphysics that studies the soul, the mind, and the relationship of life and mind to the functions of the body.【哲学】 心灵学：形而上学的一支，研究灵魂心灵生命和心灵与身体功能之间的关系美国传统〔punt〕We punted up the river.我们乘方头平底船沿河逆流而上。剑桥高阶〔punt〕We punted up towards Grantchester and had a picnic in a meadow.我们乘坐平底船溯河而上到了格兰切斯特, 并在草地上举行了野餐。外研社新世纪〔punt〕We punted up towards Grantchester and had a picnic in a meadow.我们乘坐平底长船溯河而上到格兰切斯特，在草地上举行野餐。柯林斯高阶〔road〕The road twists and turns up the hillside.道路弯弯曲曲地顺着山坡延伸而上。牛津搭配〔run〕The salmon began to run.鲑鱼开始溯流而上。文馨英汉〔scale〕Our company has a scale of salaries that begins at $9,000 a year and goes up to $60,000.我们公司的薪资表由一年九千美元起始，而上升到六万美元。文馨英汉〔shoulder〕His broad shoulders heaved with sobs.他宽阔的肩膀因啜泣而上下起伏。牛津搭配〔snub-nosed〕Having a short, turned-up nose.塌鼻子的：鼻子短而上翘的美国传统〔sophist〕A Greek philosopher of pre-Socratic times who inquired about and speculated on theology, metaphysics, mathematics, and the natural and biological sciences.诡辩哲学家：前苏格拉底时代对神学、形而上学、数学以及自然和生物科学进行探索和思考的希腊哲学家美国传统〔stem〕The well-built ship stemmed on against a strong current.这条坚固的船逆强流而上。英汉大词典〔straighten out〕The road twisted its way up the mountain then straightened out for the last two hundred yards.道路环山蜿蜒而上, 在最后200码时豁然平坦。外研社新世纪〔straighten〕The road twisted its way up the mountain then straightened out for the last two hundred yards.路弯弯曲曲地环山而上，在最后的 200 码变得平直。柯林斯高阶〔surge〕The photographers and cameramen surged forward.摄影师、摄像师们一拥而上。外研社新世纪〔tack〕The ships tacked up the river.这几艘船只抢风溯江而上。英汉大词典〔take〕The steps took us up to a cave in the cliff.拾级而上，我们来到了悬崖上的一处洞穴。麦克米伦高阶〔thinly〕Further up the river, the vineyards start to thin out and the orange groves and almond trees take over.继续溯流而上，葡萄园开始淡去，柑橘园和杏树多了起来。柯林斯高阶〔this〕So I just walked up the steps into this big, beautiful church.于是我就拾级而上，走进了这座漂亮的大教堂。柯林斯高阶〔throng〕Fans thronged around him.粉丝们蜂拥而上，围住了他。韦氏高阶〔through〕The path climbs steeply through the trees.那条小路在树林里蜿蜒而上，十分陡峭。麦克米伦高阶〔twist〕The highway twists up the side of the mountain.这条公路沿山坡盘旋而上。21世纪英汉〔u.p〕The boat is sailing up the Seine.小船在塞纳河中逆流而上。21世纪英汉〔upward〕We traced the river upward.我们沿河溯源而上。英汉大词典〔wind〕A path wound up [down] the cliff.一条小径在那悬崖蜿蜒而上[下]。文馨英汉〔wind〕The bus is winding its way up the mountain.公共汽车正盘山蜿蜒而上。麦克米伦高阶〔zigzag〕A dirt road zigzags up the steep hill to our cabin.一条土路沿陡峭的山坡曲折而上，直达我们的小木屋。韦氏高阶A thermometer is usually a small glass cylinder containing a line of mercury that moves up or down as the temperature rises or falls.温度计通常是一个小玻璃柱，它包含一个能随温度的改变而上升或下降的水银柱。剑桥国际As soon as the train stopped, they all piled in.火车一停下，他们一拥而上。剑桥国际He was not allowed to appeal against the decision and the court rejected his application for a writ of habeas corpus.法院不允许他因不服这一决定而上诉,而且法庭驳回了他要求人身保护令的申请。剑桥国际Oil prices were inflated by the threat of war.石油价格受战争威胁而上涨。牛津商务She believes that authority comes from the bottom up, not the top down.她认为权力是自下而上而不是自上而下产生的。牛津商务The bus stopped and the waiting crowd piled on. 公车停下来，等待的人群就一拥而上。译典通The ivy climbed up the wall. 长春藤沿著墙攀缘而上。译典通The river soon tapers into a stream as you follow it up the mountain.你沿着这条河登山而上，会发现它很快变成一小溪。剑桥国际The river was swollen with melted snow. 河水因融雪而上涨。译典通The stream is swollen because of the heavy rain.小溪水因为大雨而上涨。剑桥国际We punted (= moved a punt with a pole) up the river.我们用篙撑着平底船逆流而上。剑桥国际We sailed up the river/up river to its source (= where it starts).我们逆流而上/往上游航行到河源头。剑桥国际You've been putting off making that phone-call for days--I think it's about time you grasped the nettle! 你已经推迟打那个电话好几天了----我想现在是你迎难而上的时候了。剑桥国际 |
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