| 单词 | 缺乏 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CONFIDENT/NOT CONFIDENT〕I was fat, had no friends, and lacked confidence. 我长得胖，没有朋友，而且缺乏信心。朗文写作活用〔EXPRESS〕Lack of communication, not lack of caring, often causes marriages to break up. 婚姻的破裂通常是由于缺乏沟通，而不是缺少关爱。朗文写作活用〔FOOD〕Stress, lack of rest and too much stodgy food had made Pauline break out in spots. 压力大、缺乏休息和吃太多的油腻食物使保利娜长粉刺了。朗文写作活用〔YOUNG〕During adolescence, boys are sometimes very shy and lacking in self-confidence. 青春期的时候，男孩子有时很害羞，而且缺乏自信。朗文写作活用〔achlorhydria〕Absence of hydrochloric acid in the gastric secretions of the stomach.胃酸缺乏症：胃分泌物中缺少盐酸的现象美国传统〔ambition〕He has no ambition.他缺乏抱负。牛津搭配〔ambition〕She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of ambition.她很聪明，但却缺乏远大志向。牛津高阶〔apathetic〕Feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent.缺乏兴趣的，漠然的：感到或表示出缺乏兴趣或关心的；冷漠的美国传统〔artless〕Lacking art, knowledge, or skill; uncultured and ignorant.拙劣的：缺乏艺术性，知识或技巧的；无教养和无知的美国传统〔atonic〕Pathology Relating to, caused by, or exhibiting lack of muscle tone.【病理学】 张力缺乏的，弛缓的：关于缺乏肌肉弹性、由肌肉弹性缺乏引起的或呈现出肌肉弹性缺乏症状的美国传统〔atony〕Lack of normal muscle tone.张力缺乏，弛缓：缺乏正常的肌肉弹性美国传统〔bimbette〕A woman considered as sexually provocative and mentally vacuous.胸大无脑的女人：身材火辣但缺乏智慧的女人美国传统〔bite〕The party's election propaganda lacked bite and purpose.这个政党的竞选宣传缺乏说服力和目的性。英汉大词典〔block〕Lack of training acts as a block to progress in a career.缺乏训练会妨碍事业的发展。牛津高阶〔boring〕These adjectives refer to what is so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness.这些形容词都指缺乏趣味，令人精神疲倦的。美国传统〔concern〕The lack of firefighting equipment has caused concern.缺乏消防设备引起了担忧。牛津搭配〔confidence〕A lot of children are lacking in confidence.许多孩子缺乏自信心。牛津搭配〔correlate〕Lack of prenatal care correlates strongly with premature birth.缺乏产前护理与早产有密切关系。朗文当代〔crude〕Displaying a lack of knowledge or skill.拙劣的：显示出缺乏知识或技巧的美国传统〔dark〕Absence of light.黑暗：缺乏光线美国传统〔default〕In default of evidence, there can be no trial.因缺乏证据而不能审判。韦氏高阶〔deficiency〕Lack of sunlight can cause deficiency in vitamin D.缺少阳光照射会导致缺乏维生素 D。牛津搭配〔deprivation〕Sleep deprivation can result in mental disorders.缺乏睡眠会引起精神紊乱。朗文当代〔difficult〕The lack of childcare provisions made it difficult for single mothers to get jobs.由于缺乏保育服务，单身母亲很难找到工作。柯林斯高阶〔diffident〕Despite the impressive CV, he is a little diffident.尽管简历很有分量, 但他有些缺乏自信。外研社新世纪〔disability〕He was conscious of his disability in this direction.他自知在这方面缺乏能力。英汉大词典〔distortion〕A consequence of such a change, especially a lack of fidelity in reception or reproduction.失真：这一变化的后果，尤指在接受或再产生缺乏逼真度美国传统〔distrust〕He has a distrust of doctors.他对医生缺乏信任。韦氏高阶〔excellent〕In an otherwise excellent issue, I found Creed's article very unconvincing.我觉得除了克里德的文章非常缺乏说服力外，这一期杂志其他地方都很出色。牛津搭配〔failure〕He remained on his knees for a long time afterwards, ashamed by his failure of nerve.他后来在地上跪了很久, 为自己缺乏胆量而感到羞耻。外研社新世纪〔failure〕There is, too, a simple failure of imagination.还有，就是纯粹缺乏想象力。柯林斯高阶〔fall apart〕The deal fell apart because of a lack of financing.由于缺乏资金，这笔交易告吹了。剑桥高阶〔feckless〕Lacking purpose or vitality; feeble or ineffective.无效的：缺乏目标与活力的；虚弱的或无效的美国传统〔folly〕A lack of good sense, understanding, or foresight.愚笨：良好的想法、理解和远虑的缺乏美国传统〔fragile〕Lacking physical or emotional strength; delicate.虚弱的，脆弱的：缺乏体力或情感力量的；易受伤的美国传统〔frigid〕Lacking warmth of feeling.冷淡的：缺乏温暖的感情美国传统〔graft〕If left, the sucker will flourish and the grafted rose will dwindle and perish for lack of sustenance.一旦疏于管理, 根出条将会猛长, 而嫁接的玫瑰就会因缺乏营养而枯死。外研社新世纪〔heavy-handed〕Her love songs tend to be a bit heavy-handed.她演唱的爱情歌曲往往有点缺乏技巧。韦氏高阶〔housing〕There's a shortage of cheap housing in the region.这一地区缺乏廉价的住房。剑桥高阶〔impassive〕Devoid of or not subject to emotion.无感情的：缺乏感情的或无动于衷的美国传统〔indiscrimination〕Lack of discrimination or judgment.混淆：缺乏辨认识别或判定美国传统〔inelegance〕Lack of refinement or polish.粗俗：缺乏优雅或教养美国传统〔inelegant〕Lacking refinement or polish; not elegant.粗俗的：缺乏优雅或教养的；不雅的美国传统〔inexactitude〕Lack of exactitude; inexactness.不准确：缺乏准确性；不精确美国传统〔inexperience〕Critics attacked the youth and inexperience of his staff.批评家们抨击他的员工年纪太轻，缺乏经验。柯林斯高阶〔inexperience〕Lack of the knowledge gained from experience.缺乏经验知识：缺乏由经验得来的知识美国传统〔inhomogeneity〕Lack of homogeneity.缺乏均匀性美国传统〔innutrition〕Poor nourishment; lack of good nutrition.缺乏营养；营养不良美国传统〔insecure〕She is always assailed by self-doubt and emotional insecurity.她一直为自我怀疑与缺乏安全感所困扰。柯林斯高阶〔insecurity〕She's faced with a high degree of job insecurity.她面临着非常缺乏保障的工作状况。外研社新世纪〔inutile〕Lacking in utility or serviceability; not useful.无用的：缺乏使用性或耐用性的；无法使用的美国传统〔labour〕This country has not enough skilled labour.这个国家缺乏熟练工人。英汉大词典〔lacking〕She's not usually lacking in confidence.她平时并不缺乏自信心。牛津高阶〔lacking〕Tom was conspicuously lacking in enthusiasm for the idea.汤姆显然对这个主意缺乏热情。牛津搭配〔lack〕His life seemed to lack direction.他的人生似乎缺乏方向。牛津搭配〔lack〕The trip was cancelled through lack of(= because there was not enough)interest.因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。牛津高阶〔lack〕To be entirely without or have very little of.缺乏：根本就没有或仅有一点美国传统〔militate against〕His inexperience militates against his getting an early promotion.缺乏经验妨碍了他提早晋升。韦氏高阶〔muscle〕The company lacks the marketing muscle to compete with drug giants.这家公司缺乏销售实力，无法与药业巨头竞争。剑桥高阶〔nevirapine〕A non-nucleoside analogue that is used as an antiviral drug in the treatment of HIV infection.去毒二氮，奈未拉平：非核苷的类似物，用作抗滤过性病原体的药物，来治疗人体免疫缺乏（艾滋病）病毒感染美国传统〔oomph〕The plot of the story lacks oomph.这个故事的情节缺乏吸引力。韦氏高阶〔particularity〕What is lacking is an insight into the particularity of our societal system.缺乏的正是对我们社会制度特殊性的洞察。柯林斯高阶〔promiscuous〕Lacking standards of selection; indiscriminate.混杂的：缺乏选择的标准的；不加区分的美国传统〔protease inhibitor〕An anti-HIV drug that blocks the action of the enzyme protease, which is needed for viral replication.蛋白酶抑制剂：抗人体免疫缺乏病毒（艾滋病）的药物，其能够抑制病毒复制所必需的蛋白酶活动美国传统〔result〕The cuts are a direct result of a lack of state funding.削减经费是缺乏政府基金所导致的直接后果。麦克米伦高阶〔root〕What is/lies at the root of the problem is their lack of interest.这一问题的根本原因是他们缺乏兴趣。剑桥高阶〔safeguard〕A system like ours lacks adequate safeguards for civil liberties.我们这样的制度缺乏有效保护公民自由的条款。柯林斯高阶〔soul〕If you can't enjoy this music you've got no soul.如果你不能欣赏这种音乐，说明你缺乏真挚的情感。剑桥高阶〔starved〕She was starved of affection.她缺乏温情。文馨英汉〔stonyhearted〕Devoid of kindness or sympathy; hardhearted.冷酷的：缺乏热情与同情的；铁石心肠的美国传统〔such〕Skills shortages were such that many nurses were recruited overseas.技术人员的缺乏十分严重, 许多护士只能从海外招聘。外研社新世纪〔suffocate〕To die from lack of air or oxygen; be asphyxiated.窒息：因空气或氧气缺乏而死亡；被窒息美国传统〔thin〕Their arguments all sound a little thin to me.他们的论据我听起来都觉得有点儿缺乏说服力。牛津高阶〔unaccomplished〕Lacking special skills or abilities; unpolished, as in the social graces.无才艺的：缺乏特殊技艺或能力的；社交风度不文雅的美国传统〔unconscious〕Lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception; not conscious.无意识的：缺乏意识和感知能力的；无意识的美国传统〔unction〕The sermons of today lack unction.今天的布道缺乏激情。英汉大词典〔undereducated〕Poorly or insufficiently educated.受教育程度低的，缺乏教育的美国传统〔underinvest〕The general rule is that workers in free markets underinvest in training.一般来说在自由市场上的工人缺乏应有的培训。21世纪英汉〔unorganized〕Lacking order, system, or unity; disorganized.无组织的：缺乏秩序，系统性，或统一性的；无组织的美国传统〔unsubstantial〕Lacking basis in fact.缺乏事实根据的美国传统〔upbringing〕Most of the juvenile offences were caused by inadequate family upbringing.大多数的少年犯罪是由于缺乏家庭教育造成的。英汉大词典〔will〕He lacks will and ambition.他缺乏意志与雄心。文馨英汉〔xerophthalmia〕Extreme dryness and thickening of the conjunctiva, often resulting from a deficiency of vitamin A.干眼病：由于缺乏维生素A而引起的严重的眼球干燥和结膜增厚美国传统〔zing〕He just lacked that extra zing.他就是缺乏那多一点的活力。柯林斯高阶Going without sleep for a long time makes me feel dizzy and light-headed.长时间的缺乏睡眠使我头晕目眩。剑桥国际His later stories are not interesting because of their poverty of imagination. 他后来写的故事因为缺乏想像力而枯燥乏味。译典通His scheme may look very grandiose on the surface, but it lacks details for implementation. 他的计划表面上看起来很宏伟，但却缺乏施行的细节。译典通I could never play team sports--I lack the competitive spirit (=strong desire to beat others).我永远都不会参加团体运动的----我缺乏竞争意识。剑桥国际I find your thesis lacking the buttress that it should have. 我认为你的论文缺乏它所应有的支撑。译典通Peter clearly has ability in this subject but lacks application.彼得对这门课程显然是力所能及的, 但他缺乏钻劲。剑桥国际Prolonged protein deficiency in the diet can cause health problems.饮食中长时间缺乏蛋白质会带来健康问题。剑桥国际Relief workers are concerned at the shortage of food and shelter in the refugee camps.救援人员为难民营缺乏食物和住房帐篷而担忧。剑桥国际Sadly these kids attend schools where apathy exists among both the students and teachers.遗憾的是，在这些孩子念书的学校中，师生都缺乏热情。剑桥国际The basic lack of government funding is at the core (=the main part) of the problem.缺乏起码的政府投资是问题的关键之所在。剑桥国际The company lacks the marketing muscle to compete with drug giants.这家公司缺乏销售实力，无法与药材大公司竞争。剑桥国际The lack of activity in the property market, with few people buying houses, has resulted in gazundering and house prices creeping downwards.房产市场缺乏活力，又少有人买房，导致了压价欺诈和房价下跌的现象。剑桥国际The lack of evidence means that the case is unlikely to go to court.证据缺乏意味着这件案子不可能提交法院。剑桥国际There is considerable public concern about the lack of accountability of many quangos.公众对许多半官方机构的缺乏可靠性表示极大的忧虑。剑桥国际We have been disappointed with your lack of ambition.我们对你缺乏远大理想很失望。牛津商务What I don't like about modern architecture is that it is four-square and lacks imagination.现代建筑让我不喜欢的地方是形状方方正正，缺乏想象力。剑桥国际 |
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