| 单词 | 粉笔 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BOTTOM〕They used to put chalk dust on the underneath of the horse's saddle. 他们以前常在马鞍底下撒些粉笔灰。朗文写作活用〔CRAZY〕Our old maths teacher was a real nutcase -- he used to eat chalk because he said it was good for your bones. 我们以前的数学老师是个十足的疯子——他过去常常吃粉笔，说那对骨骼有好处。朗文写作活用〔HORRIBLE〕I can't stand the sound of chalk grating on a blackboard. 我受不了粉笔写在黑板上那吱吱的声音。朗文写作活用〔RUB〕The teacher rubbed against the blackboard, getting chalk all over his back. 老师擦黑板时弄得背上满是粉笔灰。朗文写作活用〔bear〕I can't bear the sound of chalk scraping on a blackboard.我忍受不了粉笔在黑板上的刮擦声。21世纪英汉〔blackboard〕A smooth, hard, dark-colored panel for writing on with chalk.黑板：能用粉笔在其上书写的光滑、硬质、深色的板美国传统〔chalk out〕The girls chalked out a grid on the tarmac.女孩子们在沥青碎石路面上用粉笔画了格子。外研社新世纪〔chalk out〕The teacher chalked out a map of Asia on the blackboard.老师用粉笔在黑板上画了一张亚洲地图。21世纪英汉〔chalk talk〕A lecture, often informal, illustrated with diagrams chalked on a blackboard.用图解说明的演讲：用粉笔在黑板上作图解说明的，通常指非正式的讲话或授课美国传统〔chalk up〕We need someone to chalk up the scores during the match.我们需要有人在比赛中用粉笔记分数。外研社新世纪〔chalkboard〕A smooth, hard panel, usually green or black, for writing on with chalk; a blackboard.黑板：一种供写粉笔字的通常为绿色或黑色的平滑硬板；黑板美国传统〔chalky〕There were chalky bits in the bottom of the drink.饮料底层有粉笔灰一样的东西。朗文当代〔chalk〕A mark made with chalk.用粉笔做的标记美国传统〔chalk〕A piece of chalk or chalklike substance in crayon form, used for marking on a blackboard or other surface.粉笔：一支粉笔或带颜色的粉笔状物，用以在黑板上或其他物体表面作标记美国传统〔chalk〕An X was chalked on the fence marking the spot.篱笆上用粉笔画着一个“X”作为标记。麦克米伦高阶〔chalk〕Barney chalked a circle on the floor.巴尼用粉笔在地上画了个圈。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕Do you need some more chalk? 你还要一些粉笔吗?英汉大词典〔chalk〕He chalked the message on the blackboard.他用粉笔将消息写在黑板上。柯林斯高阶〔chalk〕He chalked the stage to show the actors where they should stand.他用粉笔在舞台上做标记，提示演员应该站的位置。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the answer on the blackboard.他拿起一支粉笔，在黑板上写下了答案。剑桥高阶〔chalk〕He put chalk marks on the stage to show the actors where they should stand.他用粉笔在舞台上做标记，提示演员应该站的位置。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕She chalked (up) the day's menu on the board.她把当天的菜单用粉笔写在黑板上。牛津高阶〔chalk〕She chalked a message on the side of the barn.她在谷仓侧面用粉笔留了言。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕She had scrawled a note in chalk across the board.她用粉笔在黑板上草草地写了个通知。牛津搭配〔chalk〕She was drawing a small picture with coloured chalks.她正在用彩色粉笔画一幅小图。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕Some had chalked the number 706 on the door of our house.有人用粉笔在我们的房门上写了个数字706。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕The ball hit the chalk.球击中了粉笔线。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕The inspector chalked O.K. on my baggage.检查员用粉笔在我的行李上写了“查讫”。21世纪英汉〔chalk〕The teacher handed her a piece of chalk and asked her to write the answer on the chalkboard.老师递给她一支粉笔，让她把答案写在黑板上。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕There was a blackboard with seven names chalked on it.黑板上用粉笔写着7个人名。柯林斯高阶〔chalk〕They drew pictures on the sidewalk with colored chalks.他们用彩色粉笔在人行道上画画。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕You may chalk it on the wall.你可以用粉笔把它记在墙上。21世纪英汉〔crayon〕A stick of colored wax, charcoal, or chalk, used for drawing.用于绘画的有色蜡笔、炭笔或粉笔美国传统〔crayon〕The notice was written in crayon.那个通知是用彩色粉笔写的。牛津搭配〔crayon〕To draw, color, or decorate with a stick of colored wax, charcoal, or chalk.画画，上色，装饰：用有色的蜡笔、炭笔或粉笔画画、上色或装饰美国传统〔delineable〕The teacher delineated China on the blackboard with a coloured chalk.老师用彩色粉笔在黑板上勾勒出中国的边界。21世纪英汉〔describability〕He described a circle on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.他用粉笔在黑板上画出一个圈。21世纪英汉〔draw〕The kids had drawn on the pavement with chalk.孩子们用粉笔在路面上画画。麦克米伦高阶〔dust〕He wiped the chalk dust off his hands.他擦掉了手上的粉笔末。韦氏高阶〔erase〕I erased the chalk marks from the blackboard.我擦掉了黑板上的粉笔印迹。韦氏高阶〔grate〕I hate to hear the sound of chalk grating against the blackboard.我讨厌听到粉笔在黑板上摩擦发出的刺耳声。英汉大词典〔measure off〕He made chalk marks on the floor and measured off distances with a metal tape.他用钢卷尺量出距离, 并用粉笔在地上做了标记。外研社新世纪〔menu〕The chef was chalking the daily specials on the menu board.厨师正用粉笔把当日的特色菜写到菜单牌上。牛津搭配〔of〕With a stick of chalk he wrote her order on a blackboard.他用一截粉笔将她的指示写在黑板上。柯林斯高阶〔outline〕Some children were solemnly colouring in outline pictures with chalks.几个孩子正用粉笔一本正经地给轮廓画着色。英汉大词典〔pastel〕A crayon of this material.彩色粉笔：由这种材料制成的粉笔美国传统〔pastel〕A drawing medium of dried paste made of ground pigments and a water-based binder that is manufactured in crayon form.粉蜡笔：一种干糊状的绘画材料，由彩色底料和水基胶粘土制成粉笔状美国传统〔pastel〕A picture or sketch drawn with this type of crayon.粉蜡笔画：由这种粉笔绘制的图画或草图美国传统〔pastel〕Degas's paintings, pastels, and prints德加的油画、彩色粉笔画和版画外研社新世纪〔pastel〕The art or process of drawing with pastels.蜡笔绘法，彩色粉笔画法：用彩色粉笔绘画的工艺或过程美国传统〔pastille〕A pastel paste or crayon.制彩色粉笔的糊状物或彩色粉笔美国传统〔permeability〕Chalk has a high permeability (= liquids easily pass through it).粉笔的渗透性很强。剑桥高阶〔rasp〕The chalk rasped across the blackboard.粉笔划过黑板发出刺耳的声音。21世纪英汉〔rub〕Chalk rubs off easily.粉笔痕迹容易擦去。英汉大词典〔scrape〕I hate the scrape of chalk on a blackboard.我讨厌粉笔在黑板上的摩擦声。剑桥高阶〔snap〕The teacher snapped the chalk in two and gave me a piece.老师把粉笔折成两段，给了我一段。朗文当代〔sop〕He sopped up the ink with chalk.他用粉笔吸干了墨水。21世纪英汉〔squiggle〕He squiggled with a piece of chalk on the suitcase.他用一支粉笔在手提箱上涂写。英汉大词典〔tailor's chalk〕A thin piece of hard chalk used in tailoring for making temporary alteration marks on clothing.裁缝用粉笔：裁缝中用来在衣物上划出暂时修改记号的粉笔美国传统〔trace〕The children traced their hands onto the sidewalk with chalk.孩子们用粉笔在人行道上画手印。韦氏高阶〔tut-tut〕Tut-tut! I have got some chalk on my coat.啧啧!我外套上弄上了一些粉笔灰了。英汉大词典Chalk has a high permeability (= It lets liquids pass through it easily).粉笔的渗透性很好。剑桥国际Every day they chalk the day's menu (up) on a board on the wall of the restaurant.每天他们在餐厅墙上的黑板上用粉笔写出当天的菜单。剑桥国际Fixative is a special liquid that can be sprayed over charcoal and chalk drawings to prevent smudging.固着剂是一种特殊液体,它可以喷在木炭画和粉笔画上防止变模糊。剑桥国际He chalked out a simple plan of the new building. 他用粉笔勾画了新大楼的简图。译典通He crushed a piece of chalk to powder. 他将一支粉笔压成粉末。译典通I always have chalky (=covered with dust from chalk) fingers after I've been writing on the (Br) blackboard/ (Am and Aus) chalkboard.我每天写了板书之后手指总是沾满粉笔灰。剑桥国际I hate the scrape (= unpleasant noise) of chalk on a blackboard --it really sets my nerves on edge.我讨厌粉笔擦在黑板上的声音----我的神经受不了。剑桥国际I wish the children would stop chalking (things) on the classroom walls.我希望孩子们停止用粉笔在教室墙上乱写乱画。剑桥国际Teachers usually write on the blackboard with chalk. 教师通常用粉笔在黑板上书写。译典通The children were drawing with coloured chalks.孩子们在用彩色粉笔画画。剑桥国际The teacher chalked out a design on the blackboard. 老师用粉笔在黑板上勾画出一个图案。译典通The two sisters are (Br and Aus) (as) different as chalk and/from cheese/(esp. Am) (as) different as night and day (= very dissimilar).两姐妹之间有天壤之别，有如粉笔和干酪/黑夜和白天。剑桥国际 |
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