| 单词 | 生物分类 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔cladistics〕A system of classification based on the phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary history of groups of organisms.生物分类学，进化枝学：一种分类体系，其基于种系发生的关系和有机体群体的进化历史美国传统〔cladist〕One who classifies organisms according to the principles of cladistics.生物分类学家：依据生物分类学原理将有机体分类的人美国传统〔paratype〕A biological specimen other than a holotype used for the development of the original description of a taxonomic group.副模式标本：生物标本，并非用于生物分类最初定义发展的正模式标本美国传统〔subclass〕Biology A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking between a class and an order.【生物学】 亚纲：在一个纲下和一个目上的生物分类的类目美国传统〔superclass〕A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking below a phylum and above a class.总纲：一种生物分类的类别，包括门以下和纲以上的相关生物有机体美国传统〔superfamily〕A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking below an order or its subdivisions and above a family.总科：一种生物分类的类别，包括目或其分支以下和科以上的相关物质有机体美国传统〔superorder〕A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking below a class or subclass and above an order.总目：介于纲或亚纲与目之间的生物分类类别美国传统〔type genus〕The taxonomic genus that is designated as representative of the family to which it belongs.模式属：被指定为所属种群的生物分类美国传统〔type species〕The taxonomic species that is designated as representative of the genus to which it belongs.模式种：被指定为按生物分类所属物种的代表美国传统〔type〕A taxonomic group, especially a genus or species, chosen as the representative example in characterizing the larger taxonomic group to which it belongs.类，门：生物分类的组合，尤指属或种类，选作有其所属的更大生物分类组合的特点的典型例子美国传统〔type〕This test helps in typing the organism that causes the disease.这一试验有助于给导致这种疾病的微生物分类。麦克米伦高阶 |
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