单词 | 气体 |
例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Boyle's law〕The principle that at a constant temperature the volume of a confined ideal gas varies inversely with its pressure.波义耳定律:在恒定温度下,一定量的气体的体积与其压力成反比的原理美国传统〔CHARACTER〕Liquids are different in character from both solids and gases. 液体的特性与固体和气体的都不同。朗文写作活用〔COLOUR〕Carbon monoxide is a colourless, odourless gas. 一氧化碳是一种无色无味的气体。朗文写作活用〔DECAY〕As household refuse decomposes, it produces an explosive gas, methane. 家庭垃圾腐烂后会释出一种爆炸性气体—甲烷。朗文写作活用〔ENVIRONMENT〕Western countries are overwhelmingly responsible for current levels of greenhouse gases. 西方国家要对目前温室气体的含量负绝大部分的责任。朗文写作活用〔RESULT〕The increase in greenhouse gases is the direct result of pollution, and the indirect result of a reduction in the atmosphere's ability to absorb them. 温室气体的增加是污染造成的直接后果,而间接后果是大气吸收温室气体的能力下降。朗文写作活用〔SHOW〕The graph shows that gas volume increases with temperature. 图表表明气体的体积随着温度的上升而增加。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕Laws controlling the emission of greenhouse gases are not nearly tight enough. 控制温室气体排放的法规远远不够严厉。朗文写作活用〔absorption〕Some poisonous gases can enter the body by absorption through the skin.一些有毒气体可以通过皮肤吸收进入体内。剑桥高阶〔air〕The atmosphere in an enclosure.密闭气体:在密闭容器中的气体美国传统〔asphyxiate〕John Doe died in his bath, asphyxiated by the fumes from a gas water-heater.一名男子死于浴室中,死因是吸入燃气热水器中排出的气体导致窒息。柯林斯高阶〔aspirator〕A device for removing liquids or gases by suction, especially an instrument that uses suction to remove substances, such as mucus or serum, from a body cavity.抽吸装置:用抽吸装置排出液体或气体,尤指用抽吸法排出东西的工具,如从体内排出粘液或浆液美国传统〔backpressure〕Residual pressure opposing the free flow of a gas or liquid, as in a pipe or an exhaust system.余压:阻止气体或液体自由流动的剩余压力,如在管道或废气排放系统中美国传统〔belch〕To expel gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth; burp.打嗝:从胃部通过嘴有声音地排出气体;打嗝美国传统〔bladder〕Anatomy Any of various distensible membranous sacs, such as the urinary bladder or the swim bladder, that serve as receptacles for fluid or gas.【解剖学】 膀胱,囊:一种可膨胀有膜囊状物,如膀胱或鳔,作为储存液体或气体的器官美国传统〔blood gas〕An analysis of the dissolved gases in blood plasma, including oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide.血液气体分析:分析溶解于血浆的气体,包括氧气、氮气和二氧化碳美国传统〔bottled gas〕Gas, such as butane or propane, stored under pressure in portable tanks.瓶装煤气:储存于高压下的可移动容器中的气体,如瓶装丁烷或丙烷美国传统〔carbon neutral〕You can make your flights carbon neutral by planting trees to make up for the greenhouse gas emissions.可以通过植树对航空飞行进行碳中和,以抵消温室气体的排放。柯林斯高阶〔condenser〕One that condenses, especially an apparatus used to condense vapor.冷凝器:冷凝器具,尤指用于冷却气体的设备美国传统〔condense〕The compressed gas is cooled and condenses into a liquid.压缩气体经冷却凝结成液体。外研社新世纪〔condense〕The compressed gas is cooled and condenses into a liquid.压缩气体经冷却凝结成液态。柯林斯高阶〔critical pressure〕The least applied pressure required at the critical temperature to liquefy a gas.临界压力:在临界温度下使气体液化所需的最小压力美国传统〔deflate〕To release contained air or gas from.放气:从…放掉所含的空气或气体美国传统〔determination〕Both methods rely on the accurate determination of the p ressure of the gas.两种方法都依赖于对气体压力的准确测定。牛津高阶〔discharge lamp〕A lamp that generates light by means of an internal electrical discharge between electrodes in a gas.放电灯:通过气体中电极间的内部放电而发光的灯美国传统〔distended〕The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.结肠,或大肠,因充满气体而膨胀。柯林斯高阶〔electrojet〕An electric current that moves in an ionized layer above the equator in the earth's upper atmosphere.电喷(射气)流:在地球赤道上方大气上层电离子气体导电层中移动的电流美国传统〔electroluminescence〕Emission of light caused by electric discharge in a gas.电荧光:通过气体的放电引起的发光美国传统〔encephalography〕Radiographic examination of the brain in which some of the cerebrospinal fluid is replaced with air or another gas that acts as a contrasting medium.脑照相术:在大脑的部分脑脊液被空气或其它可作为对比媒介的气体替代后所作的脑的射线照相检查方法美国传统〔equation〕The ideal gas equation is derived from this model.理想气体方程是由这一模型推导出来的。牛津搭配〔escape〕How will we know if there's any gas escaping? 如果有气体泄漏,我们怎么知道?麦克米伦高阶〔escape〕Massive amounts of the gas have escaped from the planet into space.这种气体从该行星大量逸出进入太空。英汉大词典〔escape〕There was a rapid escape of gas.有气体快速逸出。麦克米伦高阶〔evaporate〕To change into vapor.蒸发,挥发:转变成气体美国传统〔exhalation〕Something, such as air or vapor, that is exhaled.散发物:以气体或蒸汽形式发散出的东西美国传统〔expansile〕Gases are more expansile than liquids.气体比液体更能膨胀。英汉大词典〔explosive〕Because the gas is highly explosive , it needs to be kept in high-pressure containers.由于这种气体极易爆炸,所以需要保存在高压容器内。朗文当代〔explosive〕Certain gases are highly explosive.一些气体极易爆炸。剑桥高阶〔filter〕Charcoal filters many gases.炭被用作许多气体的滤器。21世纪英汉〔flame〕The zone of burning gases and fine suspended matter associated with rapid combustion; a hot, glowing mass of burning gas or vapor.火焰:气体燃烧的部分和与快速燃烧有关的微小悬浮物质;燃着的气体或蒸气的发热、发光的部分美国传统〔flatulence〕The presence of excessive gas in the digestive tract.肠胃气胀:消化道内存在过多气体的状态美国传统〔fume〕They have been protesting about fumes from a chlorine factory.他们一直在抗议一家氯工厂排放有毒气体。柯林斯高阶〔fumigant〕A chemical compound used in its gaseous state as a pesticide or disinfectant.熏蒸剂:一种在气体状态下可用作除虫剂或消毒剂的化合物美国传统〔gas mask〕A respirator that contains a chemical air filter and is worn over the face as protection against toxic gases and aerosols.防毒面具:一种人工呼吸器,含有化学气体过滤器,戴于脸部之上,用来防止毒气或烟雾美国传统〔gasbag〕An expansible bag for holding gas.气袋:一种可伸展的用来盛放气体的袋子美国传统〔gasdynamics〕The branch of dynamics that deals with the motion of gases and the thermal effects of this motion.气体动力学:研究气体的运动以及这种运动的热效应的动力学的一个分支美国传统〔gasify〕To convert into or become gas.气化:使转化成或变成气体美国传统〔gassy〕Containing or full of gas.含有或充满气体的美国传统〔gassy〕Resembling gas.类似气体的美国传统〔gastight〕Impermeable by gas.不透气的:气体不能透过去的美国传统〔gas〕CFC gases 含氯氟烃气体牛津高阶〔gas〕To give off gas.释放气体美国传统〔giddiness〕Inhalation of the gas can cause headache or giddiness.吸入这种气体会导致头痛和眩晕。剑桥高阶〔give〕When they die, plants give off gases such as carbon dioxide and methane.植物死亡的时候会散发出二氧化碳和甲烷等气体。麦克米伦高阶〔gusher〕One that gushes, especially an abundantly flowing gas or oil well.自喷井:一种喷涌出大量气体或石油的井美国传统〔hydrogen bromide〕An irritating colorless gas, HBr, used in the manufacture of barbiturates and synthetic hormones.溴化氢:一种有刺激性的无色气体,化学式为HBr,用于制造巴比妥酸盐和合成荷尔蒙美国传统〔infiltrate〕To permeate (a porous substance) with a liquid or gas.使浸透:用水或气体穿过多孔物质美国传统〔inflate〕To fill (something) with air or gas so as to make it swell.充气:使空气或其它气体充入(某物)使之膨胀美国传统〔know〕We know that greenhouse gases can affect the climate.我们知道温室气体会对气候产生影响。朗文当代〔leak〕The gas had apparently leaked from a cylinder.气体似乎由一汽缸漏出。柯林斯高阶〔liberate〕All the gas is liberated on boiling.沸腾时气体全部释放出来了。英汉大词典〔line spectrum〕A spectrum produced by a luminous gas or vapor and appearing as distinct lines characteristic of the various elements constituting the gas.线型光谱:由被照亮的气体或蒸汽构成的光谱,出现表明气体为各种构成成分的清晰可辨的线美国传统〔liquefy〕To condense (a gas) by cooling.通过冷却压缩(气体)美国传统〔mephitis〕A poisonous or foul-smelling gas emitted from the earth.臭气:从地里冒出的有毒或恶臭气体美国传统〔methane〕Methane is one of the principal gases contributing to the greenhouse effect.甲烷是造成温室效应的主要气体之一。朗文当代〔mofette〕An opening in the earth from which carbon dioxide and other gases escape, usually marking the last stage of volcanic activity.碳酸喷气孔:地面上从中冒出二氧化碳和其它气体的孔道,通常标志火山活动末期美国传统〔nitric oxide〕A colorless, poisonous gas, NO, produced as an intermediate during the manufacture of nitric acid from ammonia or atmospheric nitrogen.氧化一氮:一种无色有毒气体NO,在用氨或大气的氮生产硝酸的过程中作为中间物生产出来美国传统〔odourless〕The gases are odourless.这些气体是无味的。外研社新世纪〔planetary nebula〕A nebula, such as the Ring Nebula, consisting of a hot, blue-white, central star surrounded by an envelope of expanding gas.行星状星云:由一颗炽热的、蓝白色的中心恒星和包围它的一层向外膨胀的气体组成的星云,如环状星云美国传统〔platinum black〕A fine black powder of metallic platinum, used as a catalyst and as a gas absorbent.铂黑:一种很细的金属铂黑色粉末,用作催化剂和气体吸附剂美国传统〔plenum〕A condition, space, or enclosure in which air or other gas is at a pressure greater than that of the outside atmosphere.充气增压:空气或其它气体压力大于外界大气压力的状态、空间或封闭空间美国传统〔pneumatic〕Of or relating to air or other gases.空气的,气体的:属于或关于空气或其它气体的美国传统〔pneumatic〕Of or relating to pneumatics.气体力学的:属于或关于气体力学的美国传统〔poison gas〕A gas or vapor used especially in chemical warfare to injure, disable, or kill upon inhalation or contact.毒气:尤用在化学战中的一种气体或蒸汽,人吸入或接触后会受伤、致残或死亡美国传统〔prevent〕Rubber seals are fitted to prevent the gas from escaping.装了橡胶圈以防止气体泄漏。麦克米伦高阶〔reaction〕I am studying the reactions between certain gases.我正在研究某些气体之间的化学反应。牛津搭配〔safety lamp〕A miner's lamp with a protective wire gauze surrounding the flame to prevent ignition of flammable gases.安全灯:一种灯焰周围有一层保护性钢丝网纱以防止引燃可燃性气体的矿灯美国传统〔seep out〕The gas is seeping out of the rocks.气体正从岩石中往外散。外研社新世纪〔send〕The factory sends out toxic gases into the surrounding countryside.这家工厂向周围村庄排放有毒气体。麦克米伦高阶〔service〕Essential services(= the supply of water, gas, electricity)will be maintained.生活必需的水、气体燃料、电将维持供应。牛津高阶〔soluble〕It is a highly soluble gas.这是一种高溶解性气体。牛津搭配〔sparge〕To introduce air or gas into (a liquid).使空气或气体进入(液体)美国传统〔spew〕The volcano spewed a giant cloud of ash, dust, and gases into the air.火山向空中喷出大量的烟灰、尘埃和气体。剑桥高阶〔spew〕The volcano spewed out more scorching volcanic ashes, gases and rocks.火山喷出更多灼热的火山灰、气体和岩块。柯林斯高阶〔static pressure〕The pressure exerted by a still liquid or gas, especially water or air.静压力:静态液体或气体,尤指水或空气产生的压力美国传统〔tube〕Gases produced in the reaction pass through this tube and can then be collected.反应中产生的气体通过这条管子就可以收集起来。剑桥高阶〔uranium〕The facility will continue the process of turning uranium ore into gas.这个设备会持续地将铀矿石转化成气体。外研社新世纪〔vacuum〕Containing air or other gas at a reduced pressure.低压气体的:在减弱的压强之下含有空气和其他气体的美国传统〔vent〕An opening permitting the escape of fumes, a liquid, a gas, or steam.通风孔;排放口:排放烟雾、液体、气体或蒸汽的开口美国传统〔volume〕How do you measure the volume of a gas? 你如何计量气体的体积?牛津高阶〔wash〕To purify (a gas) by passing through or over a liquid, as to remove soluble matter.洗涤(气体):用使(气体)通过某一液体以除去其中可溶性物质的方法使(气体)变纯美国传统〔weight〕Gas has hardly any weight.气体几乎不受重力的作用。英汉大词典All liquids and gases are fluids. 所有液体与气体都是流体。译典通Condensation is the process by which water changes from a gaseous state to a liquid state.凝结是使水由气体状态变为液体状态的一种过程。剑桥国际Gases produced in the reaction can form an explosive mixture.这个化学反应制造的气体能形成一种可爆炸混合物。剑桥国际Gases produced in the reaction pass through this tube and can then be collected.反应中产生的气体通过这个管子, 然后就可以收集起来。剑桥国际Poisonous vapours burst out of the factory during the accident.事故发生时有毒气体从那家工厂里迸溢而出。剑桥国际The gas is stored under pressure (= in a container which keeps it at a higher pressure than it would usually have).该气体是加压储存。剑桥国际The pipeline could carry up to 700 billion cubic feet of gas a year.这条管道一年能输送多达 7 000 亿立方英尺的气体。牛津商务The planet Jupiter contains large amounts of the primordial gas and dust out of which the solar system was formed.木星含大量的原始气体和尘埃,太阳系即由它们演变而来。剑桥国际 |
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