| 单词 | 权力 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Agrippina〕Roman matron and mother of Caligula. She was influential in the struggle for power during the reign of Tiberius.阿格丽品娜：罗马有声望的夫人和皇帝卡利古拉的母亲。她在提比略统治期间的权力斗争中颇有影响美国传统〔FREE〕TV companies need the ability to operate freely, with the minimum of government interference, 电视公司需要有自由经营的权力，政府的干涉应被减少到最低的限度。朗文写作活用〔GIVE〕The President has indicated that he intends to surrender power on February 7th. 总统已经表示，他打算于2月7日交出权力。朗文写作活用〔GIVE〕The transfer of power was effected swiftly and peacefully. 权力迅速而和平地移交了。朗文写作活用〔accurately〕What many people mean by the word 'power' could be more accurately described as 'control'.多数人所谓的“权力”，其实更确切地说是“控制”。柯林斯高阶〔authority〕The commander-in-chief exercises supreme authority within his zone.总司令在自己的辖域内行使至高无上的权力。牛津搭配〔authorize〕To grant authority or power to.授权，委托：向…授予职权或权力美国传统〔awesome〕The church in Ireland has always exercised an awesome power.爱尔兰的教堂一直掌握着令人敬畏的权力。柯林斯高阶〔be in〕The Democrats have been in since the hand-over of power.自从权力移交后，民主党人一直当政。21世纪英汉〔caretaker〕The military intends to hand over power to a caretaker government and hold elections within six months.军方打算将权力移交给临时政府, 然后在6个月内举行选举。外研社新世纪〔chase〕The right to hunt or keep game on the land of others.许可权：在别人的领地上打猎或饲养猎物的权力美国传统〔chip〕They chipped away at the power of the government(= gradually made it weaker).他们不断削弱政府的权力。牛津高阶〔choice〕The power, right, or liberty to choose; option.选择权：进行选择的能力、权力或自由；选择权美国传统〔clout〕The committee which meets on Friday has more clout.周五召开的委员会权力更大。外研社新世纪〔commander in chief〕The President exercised his power as commander in chief to deploy forces in the region.总统行使最高统帅权力，下令在这一地区部署兵力。韦氏高阶〔commissary〕A person to whom a special duty is given by a higher authority; a deputy.代表：由更高权力给予特殊责任的人；代理人美国传统〔competence〕Law The quality or condition of being legally qualified to perform an act.【法律】 权限：法律所赋予的作出某一行为的权力的性质或状态美国传统〔consolidate〕She consolidated her power during her first year in office.她在任职的第一年内巩固了自己的权力美国传统〔curtail〕The new law will curtail police powers.这条新法规将削弱警方的权力。朗文当代〔delegate〕He plans to delegate more authority to his deputies.他打算把更多的权力交给自己的副手。外研社新世纪〔desire〕His decisions are guided by his desire for land/money/power/change.他的决定受他对土地/金钱/权力/变革的渴望所支配。韦氏高阶〔discretionary〕You have discretionary powers to act.你有采取自由行动的权力。文馨英汉〔divest ... of〕They divested the king of all his power.他们剥夺了国王的所有权力。21世纪英汉〔divest of〕He was divested of his title/power/dignity.他被迫放弃了头衔/权力/尊严。韦氏高阶〔ebb〕His political power plunged to its lowest ebb.他的政治权力下跌到最低点。英汉大词典〔empowerment〕This government believes very strongly in the empowerment of women.这届政府坚决信奉女性应享有更大的权力。柯林斯高阶〔excommunicate〕To deprive of the right of church membership by ecclesiastical authority.开除教籍：被教会方面取消做教友的权力美国传统〔executive〕The secretary has no executive authority.那个秘书没有行政权力。麦克米伦高阶〔federalism〕A system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.联邦制：一种权力由中央权力机构与组成联邦的政体分享的管理制度美国传统〔fortify〕His declared agenda is to raise standards in schools, fortify parent power and decentralise control.他公布的计划旨在提高学校办学标准，加强家长权力，分散管理。柯林斯高阶〔franchise〕The granting of certain rights and powers to a corporation.公司权：赋予公司一定的权利和权力美国传统〔governor〕Governors are using the increased powers given to them to act against incompetent head teachers.理事们正运用所赋予他们的更大权力对不称职的校长采取措施。外研社新世纪〔gravity〕Those who grab power through violence deserve punishment which matches the gravity of their crime.那些通过暴力行径攫取权力的人应该受到与他们的严重罪行相应的惩罚。外研社新世纪〔greed〕He made no effort to conceal his greed for money and power.他毫不掩饰对金钱和权力的贪婪。韦氏高阶〔grip〕The Liberal Party has lost its grip on power.自由党失去了对权力的控制。外研社新世纪〔harm〕The abuse of your powers does harm to all other officers who do their job properly.滥用权力会对其他所有恪守职责的官员们造成伤害。柯林斯高阶〔hem up〕And his rights should be hemmed up within some limits.而且其权力应限制在一定的范围以内。21世纪英汉〔hooked〕Many of the leaders have become hooked on power and money.很多领导人都变得贪恋权力和金钱。柯林斯高阶〔hunger after/for sth〕I've never hungered after power.我从不渴求权力。剑桥高阶〔imperative〕Having the power or authority to command or control.强制的：有权力或权威去命令或控制的美国传统〔imperium〕Law The right or power of a state to enforce the law.【法律】 司法权：国家执行法律的权力美国传统〔incarnate〕The crown incarnates national power.王冠是国家权力的象征。朗文当代〔industrial relations〕The new industrial relations legislation curbed the power of the unions.新的劳资关系法规限制了工会的权力。柯林斯高阶〔invest〕The constitution had invested him with certain powers.宪法已赋予他某些权力。外研社新世纪〔issue〕The real issue is where the power lies.真正的问题是权力在何处。牛津搭配〔lame duck〕He must recognize by now that he will be a one-term, increasingly lame duck president.到目前为止他得认识到, 自己将是一位只有一届任期、权力越来越小的跛脚鸭总统。外研社新世纪〔licentiate〕One who is granted a license by an authorized body to practice a specified profession.领有执照的人：经有关权力单位授予执照，可以从事某项特殊职业的人美国传统〔local option〕The power granted to a local political subdivision to decide whether to apply a law, such as a ban on liquor sales, within its jurisdiction.当地居民抉择权：赋于地方政权机构的以决定是否在其管辖范围内施行法律的权力，例如禁酒令等美国传统〔mandate〕The election victory gave the party a clear mandate to continue its programme of reform.选举获胜使得这个政党拥有了明确的继续推行改革的权力。牛津高阶〔merit〕Law A party's strict legal rights, excluding jurisdictional, personal, or technical aspects.【法律】 法律权力：一个政党的绝对法律权威，不包括司法、私人或技术等方面美国传统〔obedient〕People are obedient to those in authority.人们对有权力的人很顺从。外研社新世纪〔power structure〕The president has promised a new constitution and the creation of democratic power structures.总统保证要颁布新的宪法并创建民主的权力结构。剑桥高阶〔power vacuum〕She was quick to fill the power vacuum that was left by the sudden death of the managing director.她很快就填补了总经理突然离世留下的权力真空。剑桥高阶〔power〕The ability or capacity to perform or act effectively.权力：有效地执行或行动的能力或才能美国传统〔prerogative〕The President has asserted the full prerogatives of his office.总统已经宣布拥有其职位所赋予的全部权力。牛津搭配〔production〕They believed that power largely derives from ownership of the means of production.他们相信权力主要来自对生产资料的所有权。牛津搭配〔render〕The legal change rendered the president virtually powerless.这一法律变动使得总统实际上丧失了权力。外研社新世纪〔republic〕A political order in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who are entitled to vote for officers and representatives responsible to them.共和政体：一种最高权力掌握在有权投票选举对其负责的官员和代表的室民团体的政治体制美国传统〔rest with sb〕The authority to call an emergency meeting rests with the president.召集紧急会议的权力在总统手中。剑桥高阶〔reversion〕The right to succeed to an estate.继承财产的权力美国传统〔right of asylum〕The right of receiving protection within a foreign embassy or other place recognized by custom, law, or treaty.庇护权；要求避难权：在外国使馆或其他由习惯、法律或合约承认的地区接受庇护的权力美国传统〔rise〕He rose to power as the country emerged from its financial crisis.他在国家走出金融危机之时获得了权力。剑桥高阶〔satisfy〕Nothing could satisfy his desire for power.没有任何东西能满足他对权力的欲望。牛津搭配〔sideline〕The vice-president is increasingly being sidelined.副总统被日益排挤到权力中心之外。牛津高阶〔slake〕I don't think Dick will ever manage to slake his lust for power.我认为迪克对权力的欲望永远也不会得到满足。剑桥高阶〔slowly〕Slowly but surely, the old landowning class was losing its power and influence.旧的地主阶级正失去其权力和影响，这一过程虽缓慢但却确定无疑。麦克米伦高阶〔soke〕In early English law, the right of local jurisdiction, generally one of the feudal rights of lordship.地方司法权：在早期的英国法律中，地方司法审判的权力，总体上是贵族的封建权利之一美国传统〔stagnate〕The atmosphere of the talk was stagnated when they dealt with rights.当会谈谈到权力问题的时候，会谈气氛变得死气沉沉了。21世纪英汉〔state〕The supreme public power within a sovereign political entity.最高：统治政体内部的最高公众权力美国传统〔state〕They wish to limit the power of the State.他们希望限制政府权力。牛津高阶〔strong〕The Fifth French Republic was established with a strong president in 1958.法兰西第五共和国成立于 1958 年，其总统权力很大。朗文当代〔suck〕He warned that if the President tried to enforce control, the country would be sucked into a power vacuum.他警告说, 如果总统想要实施强权统治的话, 那么这个国家将陷入权力真空状态。外研社新世纪〔sweeping〕The armed forces would be given sweeping new powers.武装部队将被授予一些新的涉及多方面的权力。外研社新世纪〔theme〕The quest for power is the underlying theme of the film.权力角逐是这部影片的内在主题韦氏高阶〔tilt〕Crisis situations tend to tilt the balance of power in favour of the president.危急形势总是会把权力天平倾向于总统。朗文当代〔tooth〕The new regulations give the planning committees more teeth.新规定赋予计划委员会更大的权力。麦克米伦高阶〔transference〕It is a struggle for a transference of power.那是为权力移交进行的斗争。柯林斯高阶〔undercut〕He suspected it was an attempt to undercut his authority.他怀疑这是企图削弱他的权力。剑桥高阶〔understand〕They understand democracy as the exercise of power by the people.他们把民主解释为人民行使权力。英汉大词典〔vest〕Congress is vested with the power to declare war.国会被赋予宣战的权力。21世纪英汉〔weaken〕Central authority has been progressively weakened since the outbreak of the civil war.内战爆发后，中央权力被逐渐削弱了。牛津搭配〔well-trodden〕Political power has long been a well-trodden path to personal wealth.长久以来, 政治权力常常被用于敛财。外研社新世纪〔what〕What are you, a nationalist, a black power advocate, or what? 你是什么人? 民族主义者? 黑人权力倡导人? 还是别的什么? 英汉大词典A sword is emblematic of power gained by violence.剑象征着用暴力获取的权力。剑桥国际Born of a plutocrat family, he wanted to pursue political power ever since he was a child. 出生于一个富豪的家庭，他从小就想追求政治的权力。译典通Firms are decentralizing in search of reserves of labour.为了寻求劳动力储备，各公司正进行权力下放。牛津商务His resignation has left a power/political vacuum (= lack of powerful/political leadership) at the head of the party.他辞职后，该党领袖空缺，留下了一个权力/政治真空。剑桥国际If the authority is to discharge its legal duty to house the homeless, it needs government support.权力机构若要执行它为无家可归者提供住所的法定义务，就需要政府支持。剑桥国际It was power that corrupted him. 是权力腐蚀了他。译典通The aim is to transfer power/control/responsibility to self-governing regional councils.目的是把权力/控制权/责任转给自治的地区性的政务会。剑桥国际The decline in the power of local vis-a-vis (= in comparison with) central government does not disturb them unduly.地方政府与中央政府相比较权力的下降对他们并无过分妨碍。剑桥国际The group tends to be hostile to authority, with a fringe which borders on anarchism.这个团体趋向于对权力机构抱敌对的态度，其主张已近乎于无政府主义。剑桥国际The new law constitutes a safeguard against the abuse of government power. 新法律可以防止滥用政府权力。译典通The party consolidates its power by building up satellite organizations. 这个党透过建立卫星组织巩固它的权力。译典通The power a political party is allowed to exercise should correspond closely to the proportion of votes it receives.一个政党能行使的权力应和它赢得的选票比例密切相关。剑桥国际The president claims he has sent troops into the capital to supervise the voting, but opponents believe it prefigures an attempt to increase his power.总统声称他派军队进入首都是为了监督选举，但反对者认为这预示着他扩大权力的努力。剑桥国际There is currently a power struggle over who will head up the company after the merger.目前就合并之后公司由谁来领导展开了权力斗争。牛津商务There must be an orderly transition of power to the new government.权力一定得有秩序地移交给新政府。剑桥国际UN observers were there to ensure the smooth transference of power.联合国观察员在那里确保权力的平稳递交。剑桥国际When he started his career he was an honest and decent young man but power had corrupted him over the years.刚开始工作时他是个诚实正直的年轻人，但几年过后权力使他堕落了。剑桥国际 |
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