| 单词 | 散射 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Compton effect〕The increase in wavelength of electromagnetic radiation, especially of an x-ray or a gamma-ray photon, scattered by an electron.康普顿效应：X射线或γ射线的光子与电子发生碰撞并被散射时，电磁辐射的波长同时增加的现象美国传统〔absorb〕Physics To retain (radiation or sound, for example) wholly, without reflection or transmission.【物理学】 吸收：完全地吸收（辐射或声音），不反射或散射美国传统〔blunderbuss〕A short musket of wide bore and flaring muzzle, formerly used to scatter shot at close range.老式短枪：有大口径和引人注目的枪口的短枪，以前用于近距离散射美国传统〔diffuser〕A device, such as a cone or baffle, placed in front of a loudspeaker diaphragm to diffuse the sound waves.扬声器纸盒：一种装置，例如锥形体或反射板，放在扬声器膜前面，用来散射声波美国传统〔diffuser〕A light fixture, such as a frosted globe, that spreads light evenly.均匀散射灯：灯光装置，例如磨砂灯泡，可均匀地散播光线美国传统〔diffuser〕A medium that scatters light, used in photography to soften shadows.漫散屏，柔光屏：散射光线的介质，用在摄影中使背景柔和美国传统〔diffuse〕To spread about or scatter; disseminate.扩散：向四周扩展或散射；散布美国传统〔diverge〕The rays of light diverged.光线散射。英汉大词典〔indirect lighting〕Illumination by reflected or diffused light.间接照明：用反射或散射的光线来照明的一种方法美国传统〔inelastic scattering〕The scattering of particles resulting from inelastic collision.非弹性散射：由于非弹性碰撞而引起的物体或粒子的散射美国传统〔photoelectric effect〕Ejection of electrons from a substance by incident electromagnetic radiation, especially by visible light.光电效应，光电现象：由附带的电磁辐射引起的一种物质的电子散射，尤指可见光美国传统〔photoelectron〕An electron released or ejected from a substance by photoelectric effect.光电子：由光电效应引起的一种物质的电子释放或散射美国传统〔photophore〕A light-producing organ found especially in marine fishes that emits light from specialized structures or derives light from symbiotic luminescent bacteria.发光器官：常在海洋鱼类身上发现的一个发光器官，可以从特殊的结构中散射光或是从共生的发冷光细菌中提取光美国传统〔scattering layer〕A concentrated layer of organisms in the ocean that reflects and scatters sound waves, as from sonar.散射层：海洋中反射及分散声波的，如来自声纳的生物体密集层美国传统〔scattering〕Physics The dispersal of a beam of particles or of radiation into a range of directions as a result of physical interactions.【物理学】 散射：由于相互的物理作用造成微粒束或辐射在一方向范围内分散开来美国传统〔scatter〕Physics To deflect (radiation or particles).【物理学】 散射：使（辐射或微粒）转向美国传统〔sprinkle〕To scatter something in drops or particles.洒，撒：以水滴或颗粒状的方式散射美国传统〔torchère〕A usually tall floor lamp with a bowl-shaped part that diffuses the light or directs it upward.地灯：一种通常很高的地灯，其碗状部分能散射光线或将光线导向上部美国传统〔translucent〕Transmitting light but causing sufficient diffusion to prevent perception of distinct images.半透明的：能透过光但却引起大量的散射，从而不能看到清楚的影像美国传统〔x-ray diffraction〕The scattering of x-rays by crystal atoms, producing a diffraction pattern that yields information about the structure of the crystal.X射线衍射：由晶体原子散射X射线后产生出的衍射模式，能带来有关该晶体结构的信息美国传统Her face was cut to pieces/shreds (=badly cut in many places) by flying glass.她的脸被散射的玻璃碎片割得伤痕累累。剑桥国际 |
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