| 单词 | 摩擦 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔MAKE〕The friction between the satellite and the atmosphere generates great heat. 卫星与大气的摩擦产生大量的热。朗文写作活用〔RUB〕Male crickets make a noise by rubbing their wings together. 雄性蟋蟀通过摩擦翅翼来发出声音。朗文写作活用〔RUB〕Rubbing a dock leaf on a nettle sting is said to get rid of the pain. 用酸模叶摩擦被荨麻扎过的地方据说可以止痛。朗文写作活用〔approximant〕The sounds /w/, /l/, and /r/ are examples of approximants in English.在英语中，w、l 和 r 都是无摩擦延续音。剑桥高阶〔babbitt metal〕Any of several soft, silvery antifriction alloys composed of tin usually with small amounts of copper and antimony.巴氏合金：一些柔软，含银的抗摩擦合金，由锡组成，通常也含少量的铜和锑美国传统〔bearing〕A device that supports, guides, and reduces the friction of motion between fixed and moving machine parts.轴承：在机器两个固定运动部分之间起支撑、引导或减少运动摩擦的装置美国传统〔boat shoe〕A moccasinlike canvas or leather shoe having a rubber sole designed to provide traction on wet surfaces.船鞋：类似印第安软皮鞋的橡胶底帆布鞋或皮鞋，增加在潮湿地面上的附着摩擦力美国传统〔brake horsepower〕The actual or useful horsepower of an engine, usually determined from the force exerted on a friction brake or dynamometer connected to the drive shaft.制动马力：机器的实际或有效马力，通常由施加于与驱动杆相连的摩擦制动器或测力计上的力来测定美国传统〔burnish〕To make smooth or glossy by or as if by rubbing; polish.擦亮：通过摩擦或像通过摩擦使光滑或发亮；擦亮美国传统〔burn〕To irritate or inflame, as by chafing or sunburn.发热：因摩擦或日晒而发热或变红美国传统〔bushing〕A fixed or removable cylindrical metal lining used to constrain, guide, or reduce friction.衬套，套管：一种固定或可移动的圆柱形金属套管，用来压紧、引导或减小摩擦美国传统〔chafe〕His collar chafed against his sweaty neck.领子摩擦着他汗津津的脖子。外研社新世纪〔chafe〕To wear away or irritate by rubbing.摩擦：通过摩擦来磨薄或剌激美国传统〔chafe〕Warmth, wear, or soreness produced by friction.摩擦所产生的热、擦损或擦痛美国传统〔chintz〕A printed and glazed cotton fabric, usually of bright colors.摩擦轧光印花棉布：一种通常为鲜亮颜色的轧光印花棉织物美国传统〔coefficient of friction〕The ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface.摩擦系数：沿表面运动的物体的重量与物体和表面维持接触的力的比值美国传统〔combustion〕The energy is released by combustion on the application of a match.火柴摩擦发火引起燃烧, 能量得以释放。外研社新世纪〔conflict〕His work brought him into conflict with more conventional scientists.他的工作导致他与较传统的科学家出现摩擦。牛津搭配〔conflict〕The conflict arose from different ambitions within the team.摩擦源自团队成员追求的目标不同。牛津搭配〔conflict〕Try to keep any conflict between you and your ex-partner to a minimum.尽量将自己与前配偶之间的摩擦减到最小。柯林斯高阶〔disagreement〕My instructor and I had a brief disagreement.我和我的导师有过一次小摩擦。柯林斯高阶〔embrocate〕To moisten and rub (a part of the body) with a liniment or lotion.涂擦：用涂抹油或洗液湿润或摩擦（身体的一部分）美国传统〔fender〕A cushioning device, such as a bundle of rope or a piece of timber, used on the side of a vessel or dock to absorb impact or friction.缓冲装置：一种减小震动或冲撞力的装置，如一捆绳子或一块木头，用在船或船坞的侧面以承受撞击或摩擦力美国传统〔footsie〕The act of flirting in which one secretly touches the feet or legs of another with one's own, as under a table.秘密的调情动作：调情动作，其中一方在桌下偷偷地用脚或腿摩擦对方的腿或脚美国传统〔fricative〕The sounds /f v θ ð s z ʃ ʒ h/ are English fricatives.*[f v θ ð s z ʃ ʒ h]是英语的摩擦音。韦氏高阶〔friction match〕A match that ignites when struck on an abrasive surface.摩擦火柴：一种只要与磨砂表面摩擦即燃的火柴美国传统〔friction〕I'm exhausted from the constant friction between my boss and my colleagues.老板和同事之间不断的摩擦搞得我筋疲力尽。牛津搭配〔friction〕Oil in a car engine reduces/lessens friction.汽车发动机中的油减少摩擦力。韦氏高阶〔friction〕Oil reduces friction.润滑油减少摩擦力。英汉大词典〔friction〕The decision is likely to lead to friction with neighbouring countries.这个决定有可能导致与邻国发生摩擦。麦克米伦高阶〔friction〕The pistons are graphite coated to reduce friction.活塞上涂了一层石墨以减小摩擦。外研社新世纪〔friction〕The rubbing of one object or surface against another.摩擦：将一个物体与另一物体的表面互相摩擦美国传统〔friction〕When you rub your hands together the friction produces heat.揉搓双手时，摩擦会产生热量。剑桥高阶〔frottage〕The act of rubbing against the body of another person, as in a crowd, to attain sexual gratification.摩擦淫：摩擦另一人身体的动作以获取性快感，如在公共场合美国传统〔froufrou〕A rustling sound, as of silk.沙沙声：如丝绸摩擦的声音美国传统〔generation〕Friction is common when three generations live together.三代同堂，摩擦是难免的。朗文当代〔grate on〕Please don't grate your nails on the glass, I don't like the sound it makes.请你不要把指甲放在玻璃上摩擦，我不喜欢听它发出的声音。21世纪英汉〔grate〕I hate to hear the sound of chalk grating against the blackboard.我讨厌听到粉笔在黑板上摩擦发出的刺耳声。英汉大词典〔heat up〕Keep rubbing till the friction heats up the tissues.一直摩擦, 直到薄纸发热。外研社新世纪〔jar〕Harsh or grating sound; discord.刺耳的声音：刺耳的碰撞声或摩擦声；不和谐美国传统〔knife-edge〕A wedge of metal used as a low-friction fulcrum for a balancing beam or lever.刃形支承：一种楔形金属，用作平衡木或杠杆的摩擦小的支撑物美国传统〔lap〕To hone (two mating parts) against each other until closely fitted.磨平某物（使能配起来）：将（两对应部分）相互摩擦直到其紧密地合并在一起美国传统〔liquid〕Linguistics Articulated without friction and capable of being prolonged like a vowel.【语言学】 流音的：无摩擦清晰发出并可象元音一样延长的美国传统〔lug〕A projecting part of a larger piece that helps to provide traction, as on a tire or the sole of a boot.突缘，凸出部：一件大物件上的突出部分，其有利于提供摩擦力，比如在轮胎上或鞋钉上美国传统〔make〕Friction can make sparks.摩擦能产生火花。英汉大词典〔mean〕Friction means heat.摩擦生热。英汉大词典〔mean〕Friction means heat.摩擦起热美国传统〔motion〕Rub the horse's coat in a circular motion.画着圈摩擦马的皮毛。麦克米伦高阶〔protectionist〕Trade frictions between the two countries had been caused by trade protectionists.两国间的贸易摩擦由贸易保护主义者引起。外研社新世纪〔protectionist〕Trade frictions between the two countries had been caused by trade protectionists.贸易保护主义者引起的两国之间的贸易摩擦。柯林斯高阶〔purchase〕Dancers use a special powder on their shoes to help them get a better purchase on the floor.舞蹈演员用一种特制的鞋粉来加大鞋子与地面的摩擦力。剑桥高阶〔pyrophoric〕Producing sparks by friction.摩擦起火的：通过摩擦产生火花的美国传统〔resistance〕The design of the bicycle has managed to reduce the effects of wind resistance and drag.这种自行车的设计成功地减少了风的阻力和摩擦力。柯林斯高阶〔rubber〕One that rubs, especially one that gives a massage.按摩者，摩擦器：摩擦或按摩的人或物，尤指按摩员美国传统〔rub〕She rubbed her cheek against mine.她用她的面颊摩擦我的面颊。英汉大词典〔rub〕The act of rubbing.擦：摩擦的动作美国传统〔rub〕Their shoulders rubbed together as they walked.他们走路时，两人的肩膀互相摩擦着。21世纪英汉〔rub〕There was a squeak when the boards rubbed together.木板相互摩擦发出吱吱声。韦氏高阶〔rub〕To chafe with friction.擦伤：因摩擦而受伤美国传统〔rub〕To move along a surface with friction and pressure.摩擦：受摩擦力和压力沿着表面移动美国传统〔rub〕To obliterate by or as if by rubbing.擦掉，磨掉：通过或好象通过摩擦去掉美国传统〔rub〕To perform a brisk rubbing of the body, as in massage.按摩时，快速摩擦身体美国传统〔rub〕We learned how to rub two sticks together to start a fire.我们学会了如何用两根木棍相互摩擦取火。韦氏高阶〔rub〕We tried to make a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together.我们用两块木头相互摩擦，试图生出火来。朗文当代〔saddle sore〕A sore on a rider caused by the chafing of a saddle.坐鞍痛：骑马者受鞍的摩擦产生的伤痛美国传统〔sand〕To polish or scrape with sand or sandpaper.磨砂：用沙子或砂纸擦光或摩擦美国传统〔scrape〕The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china.唯一的响动是刀叉摩擦瓷器发出的刺耳声音。外研社新世纪〔scrape〕The sound of metal scraping on floor tiles came from the kitchen.厨房里传出金属摩擦地砖的刺耳声响。外研社新世纪〔scrape〕To abrade or smooth by rubbing with a sharp or rough instrument.擦：用尖的或粗糙的工具摩擦或者磨平美国传统〔scratch〕I can hear his pen scratching.我能听见他笔尖发出的摩擦声。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕To make a harsh, scraping sound.作刮擦声：发出刺耳、摩擦的声音美国传统〔scratch〕To rub or scrape (the skin) to relieve itching.搔痒：摩擦或刮皮肤来解痒美国传统〔scuff〕A worn or rough spot resulting from scraping.磨损处：由于摩擦而穿破或粗糙的地方美国传统〔slither〕To slip and slide, as on a loose or uneven surface, often with friction and noise.滑动：（在松散或不平坦的表面上）滑动或滑行，通常伴有摩擦和噪音美国传统〔sore〕The continual rubbing made my skin sore.我的皮肤因不停地受到摩擦而疼痛。牛津同义词〔spark〕One resulting from friction.火花：因摩擦而产生的火星美国传统〔spark〕The scrape of metal on metal sent up a shower of sparks .金属之间互相摩擦，迸出一阵火星。朗文当代〔spark〕You can start a fire by rubbing two dry pieces of wood together until you produce a spark.你可以通过摩擦两块干木头直到产生火花来点火。剑桥高阶〔spirant〕Fricative.由摩擦产生的美国传统〔stink stone〕A variety of limestone that emits a disagreeable odor when struck or rubbed.臭灰岩：一种在打击或摩擦时散发出不好闻气味的石灰岩美国传统〔stonewashing〕A process of washing garments or material, usually denim, in large industrial machines with pumice pebbles to soften and abrade the material by friction.石洗：在大型工业用机器中用浮石块以摩擦法软化或研磨原料衣服或原料（通常为粗斜棉布）的过程美国传统〔streak〕Mineralogy The color of the fine powder produced when a mineral is rubbed against a hard surface. Used as a distinguishing characteristic.【矿物学】 矿物粉色：当矿物与硬表面相摩擦时产生细矿粉的颜色。作为其区分的特点美国传统〔stridulate〕To produce a shrill grating, chirping, or hissing sound by rubbing body parts together, as certain insects do.发出刺耳的叫声：发出刺耳，鸣叫般的或嘶嘶的声音，如某些昆虫一起摩擦身体部位产生的声音美国传统〔stud〕Some snow tyres have metal studs to provide more traction.有些雪地用轮胎装有金属防滑钉以增加附着摩擦力。英汉大词典〔traction〕In deep snow, people should use snow tyres on their vehicles to give them better traction.在积雪深厚的地方，人们应该给车子装上雪地轮胎以增强轮胎的附着摩擦力。剑桥高阶〔traction〕The tires were bald (=completely worn) and lost traction on the wet road.轮胎都磨平了，在这湿的路面上没有了摩擦力。朗文当代〔triboelectricity〕An electrical charge produced by friction between two objects.摩擦电：由两个物体摩擦产生的电荷美国传统〔tylosis〕A thickening of the horny layer of the skin as a result of chronic pressure or friction.胼胝：由于慢性的压力或摩擦的结果而导致的皮肤角质层的变厚美国传统〔vocal〕A cricket's chirps are not vocal; they are made by rubbing the legs.蟋蟀鸣声不是从嗓子发出的,而是通过摩擦腿部发声的。英汉大词典〔warble〕A hard lump of tissue on a riding horse's back caused by rubbing of the saddle.马背上的硬瘤：由于马鞍摩擦引起的供骑乘的马的背部生出的硬瘤组织美国传统〔windblast〕The damaging effect of air friction on a pilot ejected from a high-speed aircraft.气浪冲击：飞行员从高速飞机中受到的空气摩擦力的破坏性影响美国传统A slight deflation of the tires can increase their traction. 将轮胎放一点气可以增加它的摩擦力。译典通After a while the hard ends of the bones grate against each other instead of gliding smoothly over one another.不久骨头的坚硬末端互相摩擦，而不是平稳地互相滑动。剑桥国际Border clashes have led to increased friction between the two countries.边界冲突已导致两国间的更大摩擦。剑桥国际Dancers sometimes use a special powder on their shoes to help them get a better purchase on the floor.舞蹈演员有时在他们的鞋上用一种特殊的粉以增加鞋子与地面的摩擦。剑桥国际I can't bear the noise of the chair grating on the stone floor.我不能忍受椅子在石头地板上摩擦发出的噪音。剑桥国际Oil is used to make the parts of a machine move smoothly when they rub together.当机器部件碰在一起摩擦时,可以用油来使它们运行流畅。剑桥国际People who live in areas where it snows a lot use snow tyres on their vehicles to give them better traction.住在多雪地区的人们给他们的车子装防滑轮胎来增强轮胎的附着摩擦力。剑桥国际The parts of the machine which experience a lot of friction have to be made from durable materials.要经受许多摩擦的机器零件必须用耐久的材料来制。剑桥国际Washers can also be used between joined pipes to seal their connection or between moving parts to prevent damage from rubbing.垫圈也可用在管道连接口之间予以密封，或者用在移动的部件之间，防止摩擦造成损坏。剑桥国际 |
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