| 单词 | 抑郁 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ADVISE〕I never realized you were so depressed. Have you been to see a counselor? 我一直没意识到你的心情这么抑郁——你找顾问咨询过了吗？朗文写作活用〔CURE〕Eventually we found a doctor who was able to cure her of her depression. 我们终于找到了一个能治愈她抑郁症的医生。朗文写作活用〔Elaine〕In Arthurian legend, a woman who died of unrequited love of Lancelot.伊莱恩：亚瑟王传奇中爱上兰斯洛特的女子，因失恋抑郁而死美国传统〔ILL/SICK〕Many sufferers from depression struggle on for years before seeking help. 许多抑郁症患者挣扎多年后才寻求帮助。朗文写作活用〔MENTALLY ILL〕Depression is a mental illness and can often be treated with drugs. 抑郁是一种精神疾病，通常可用药物治疗。朗文写作活用〔MENTALLY ILL〕He has been suffering from depression since his wife died last year. 自他妻子去年去世后，他就患上了抑郁症。朗文写作活用〔SAD〕A lot of people get depressed in the winter, when the weather's bad and there's very little sunlight. 冬天天气不好，日光又少，许多人会因此而感到抑郁。朗文写作活用〔SAD〕Mild symptoms of anxiety and depression are often associated with social difficulties. 轻度的焦虑和抑郁往往和社交困难有关。朗文写作活用〔SAD〕The family had a history of alcoholism and depression. 这家人有酗酒和抑郁的家族史。朗文写作活用〔SLEEP〕Depression can be caused simply by a lack of sleep. 单是缺少睡眠就可能会引起抑郁症。朗文写作活用〔TIRED/TIRING〕It is not unusual for new mothers to go to the doctor complaining of tiredness, lethargy, and mild depression. 刚做母亲的去医生那里诉说有疲劳、没精打采和轻度抑郁等症状是常见的事。朗文写作活用〔TIRED/TIRING〕Patients with depression may be lethargic during the day and unable to sleep at night. 抑郁症病人可能会白天无精打采，夜晚睡不着觉。朗文写作活用〔ameliorate〕He expected me to do something to ameliorate his depression.他期待我做点什么来缓解他的抑郁情绪。外研社新世纪〔antidepressant〕A drug used to prevent or relieve mental depression.抗抑郁药：用于防止或减轻精神抑郁的药物美国传统〔appetite〕The symptoms of depression can include poor appetite.抑郁症的症状包括食欲不振。牛津搭配〔bipolar〕Psychology Relating to a major affective disorder that is characterized by episodes of mania and depression.【心理学】 双向(感情性)障碍的：与主要由感情引起的精神失常有关的，其特点为躁狂与抑郁并发美国传统〔blues〕The cold weather gave her the blues.寒冷的天气使她抑郁。文馨英汉〔bout〕He suffered occasional bouts of depression.他有时会犯抑郁症。牛津高阶〔bout〕She struggles with frequent bouts of depression.她与频繁发作的抑郁症抗争。韦氏高阶〔broody〕He became very withdrawn and broody.他变得非常沉默抑郁。柯林斯高阶〔caution〕The physician must exercise caution when prescribing anti-depressants.医师在开抗抑郁药时必须十分谨慎。朗文当代〔centered〕She struggled with depression for years, but she's more centered now and able to live a full life.她与抑郁症抗争了多年，但如今她的心态更趋平和，能够充分享受生活了。韦氏高阶〔chase away〕She certainly knows how to chase away those winter blues.她当然知道如何摆脱冬季的抑郁情绪。外研社新世纪〔classic〕She displayed the classic symptoms of depression.她显现出了抑郁症的典型症状。牛津高阶〔consume〕She was scared by the depression which threatened to consume her.抑郁情绪在吞噬着她，她感到害怕。朗文当代〔counsel〕She was counsel(l)ed for depression.她因抑郁而接受心理咨询。英汉大词典〔decline〕Lorna had declined the offer of antidepressants.洛娜拒绝服用抗抑郁药物。外研社新世纪〔defence〕The boy could have felt sorry for himself and become depressed, or he could have adopted hardened cynicism as a defence.这个男孩本有可能自怨自艾、抑郁消沉, 也有可能采取冷酷的愤世嫉俗态度来保护自己。外研社新世纪〔defence〕The boy could have felt sorry for himself and become depressed, or he could have adopted hardened cynicism as a defense.这个男孩本有可能自怜自哀、抑郁消沉，也有可能采取冷酷的愤世嫉俗态度来保护自己。柯林斯高阶〔depressed〕A depressed mother is terribly bad for the baby's welfare.母亲患有抑郁症对婴儿的成长非常不利。外研社新世纪〔depressed〕Up to 12 per cent of women become severely depressed after childbirth.多达12%的妇女会在产后患严重的抑郁症。外研社新世纪〔depression〕Bereavement can often lead to depression.丧失亲人常会引发抑郁症。牛津搭配〔depression〕In a fit of depression, she threw away all her books.她一时抑郁，扔掉了自己所有的书。牛津搭配〔depression〕Many people suffer from clinical depression for years before being diagnosed.许多人在确诊前已患上临床抑郁症多年了。韦氏高阶〔depression〕She has been undergoing treatment for severe/deep depression.她因患重度抑郁症一直在接受治疗。韦氏高阶〔depress〕That movie depressed me.那部电影看得我心情抑郁。英汉大词典〔even〕Some patients become depressed, even suicidal.有些患者得了抑郁症，甚至想自杀。朗文当代〔every〕About one in every twenty people has clinical depression.大约每20个人中有1人患有临床抑郁症。外研社新世纪〔exercise〕Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲劳。柯林斯高阶〔fatigue〕She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression.她依然患有严重的胃痉挛, 感觉疼痛、疲乏、抑郁。外研社新世纪〔gloomy〕He became very gloomy and depressed.他变得非常沮丧抑郁。麦克米伦高阶〔illness〕Clinical depression is a treatable illness.临床抑郁症是一种可以治疗的疾病。牛津搭配〔imbalance〕Her depression is caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain.她的抑郁症是大脑中化学物质失衡引起的。韦氏高阶〔know〕She forced herself to go out, knowing that she would feel more depressed if she stayed at home.她强迫自己出门去，知道如果自己留在家里会感到更加抑郁的。朗文当代〔lethargy〕New mothers often complain of lethargy and mild depression.初为人母者经常抱怨说身体疲倦乏力，感到轻微的抑郁。朗文当代〔live for〕He's depressed and feels as if he has nothing left to live for.他很抑郁，感觉自己似乎没有活着的价值了。韦氏高阶〔loss〕He always woke with a sense of deep sorrow and depressing loss.他醒来时总是满怀哀愁，抑郁惆怅。柯林斯高阶〔mania〕She would typically experience a period of mania and then suddenly become deeply depressed.她一般先经过一段时间的狂躁，然后又突然变得极度抑郁。韦氏高阶〔manic-depressive〕A person afflicted with manic-depressive illness.狂郁症患者：患有躁狂抑郁病的人美国传统〔manic-depressive〕Of, relating to, or affected by manic-depressive illness.狂郁的：属于或与躁狂抑郁有关的，或受躁狂抑郁病影响的美国传统〔manic-depressive〕She may have had a manic-depressive personality.她可以已经有了癫狂与抑郁交替的人格。文馨英汉〔manic-depressive〕She told them that her daughter-in-law was a manic-depressive.她告诉他们说她儿媳是个躁狂抑郁症患者。外研社新世纪〔mindfulness〕Mindfulness can be used to alleviate feelings of anxiety and depression.正念认知可以用来排除焦虑和抑郁。剑桥高阶〔new〕Scientists have discovered a new drug for the treatment of depression.科学家们发现了一种治疗抑郁症的新药。麦克米伦高阶〔normal〕Statistics indicate that depressed patients are more likely to become ill than are normal people.统计显示抑郁症患者比正常人更容易生病。柯林斯高阶〔observant〕An observant doctor can often detect depression from expression, posture, and movement.善于观察的医生常常能从人的表情、姿势以及动作诊察出抑郁症。外研社新世纪〔observant〕An observant doctor can often detect depression from expression, posture, and movement.善于观察的医生常常能从人的表情、姿势以及动作诊察出抑郁症。柯林斯高阶〔obsessive〕You were suffering from a period of obsessive depression after losing your job.你正处于失去工作后一段强迫性的抑郁期。外研社新世纪〔off〕The psychiatrist took her off antidepressants.那位精神科医生让她停止服用抗抑郁药。外研社新世纪〔plunge in/into〕He plunged into a severe depression.他突然陷入严重的抑郁。韦氏高阶〔prone〕He was prone to depression even as a teenager.甚至在青少年时期他就容易情绪抑郁。剑桥高阶〔psychic energizer〕An antidepressant drug.抗抑郁药美国传统〔psychotherapy〕For milder depressions, certain forms of psychotherapy do work well.对较轻微的抑郁症, 有些形式的心理治疗效果的确不错。外研社新世纪〔psychotherapy〕For milder depressions, certain forms of psychotherapy do work well.对较轻微的抑郁症，某些形式的心理治疗效果的确不错。柯林斯高阶〔relieve〕They try to relieve the symptoms of depression by drinking.他们试图通过饮酒来消除抑郁症状。牛津搭配〔responsible〕The defendant was depressed and therefore not fully responsible for her own actions.被告患有抑郁症，因此不能完全为她自己的行为负责。剑桥高阶〔salient〕Chronic fatigue is also one of the salient features of depression.慢性疲劳也是抑郁症的显著特征之一。外研社新世纪〔self-image〕Depression affects people with a poor self-image.得抑郁症的一般是自我形象差的人。朗文当代〔sensitize〕It seems important to sensitize people to the fact that depression is more than the blues.让人们意识到抑郁症不仅仅是心情忧郁，这点似乎很重要。柯林斯高阶〔severely〕I suffered from severe bouts of depression.我曾患有严重的抑郁症。柯林斯高阶〔severe〕I suffered from severe bouts of depression.我的抑郁症有几次发作很严重。外研社新世纪〔severe〕She's suffering from severe depression.她患有严重的抑郁症。朗文当代〔shorten〕When the days shorten in winter some people suffer depression.冬季天短, 有些人会变得抑郁消沉。外研社新世纪〔show〕The drug has shown itself to be an effective treatment for depression.这种药已经证实对治疗抑郁症很有效。麦克米伦高阶〔sick leave〕I have been on sick leave for seven months with depression.我已经因为抑郁症请了七个月病假。外研社新世纪〔sink〕Virgil rapidly sank into depression.弗吉尔很快变得消沉抑郁。牛津搭配〔somatic〕Children of parents affected by post-traumatic stress disorder can become angry, depressed, and show somatic symptoms such as stomach aches or headaches.患有创伤后精神紧张性障碍的父母，他们的孩子可能会变得愤怒、抑郁并表现出其他身体症状如腹痛和头痛等。剑桥高阶〔subdued〕She was in a subdued mood.她心情抑郁。牛津高阶〔suffer〕She suffered from depression for most of her adult life.成年之后的绝大部分时间里她备受抑郁症的折磨。麦克米伦高阶〔symptom〕Look out for symptoms of depression.留心看有无抑郁症状。牛津高阶〔treatable〕Depression is treatable.抑郁症是可以治愈的。外研社新世纪〔treatment〕When his depression worsened, he decided to seek treatment.他的抑郁症有所恶化，他决定寻求治疗。牛津搭配〔tricyclic〕A tricyclic antidepressant drug.一种三环的抗抑郁药物美国传统〔well-established〕It is well established that nutritional deficiencies can produce depression.缺乏营养会导致抑郁, 这个观点已得到证实。外研社新世纪〔withdrawal〕The patient's withdrawal can be a sign of depression.病人的沉默寡言可能是抑郁症的一种迹象。麦克米伦高阶〔withdraw〕Many depressed people just withdraw into themselves.许多患抑郁症的人就是把自己封闭起来。朗文当代Depression and mood change are recognised contraindications for this particular drug.神情抑郁、情绪易变被认为是这种常用药物的禁忌指示。剑桥国际Electroconvulsive therapy is usually reserved for cases of very severe depression.电休克疗法通常留作治疗非常严重的抑郁症。剑桥国际He's been depressed ever since (= continuously since) he got divorced two years ago.自从两年前他离婚之后，他一直都很抑郁。剑桥国际Her feeling of depression was transient. 她的抑郁情绪一会儿就过去了。译典通His suicide attempt was the first intimation of how depressed he was.他的自杀未遂第一次表明他是多么抑郁。剑桥国际Jo has been diagnosed as clinically depressed (= as suffering from a mental illness which makes her feel unhappy and without hope).乔被诊断为临床性抑郁症。剑桥国际Manic depressives may veer back and forth between periods of destructive behavior and the appearance of normality.狂躁抑郁症可能表现为一时的破坏行为，一时的表现正常，如此反复转变。剑桥国际She consumed away with grief. 她抑郁而死。译典通She got very depressed in (her) old age.她年老后变得很抑郁。剑桥国际She wrote about the depression and malaise (= lack of energy and interest) felt by women trapped in their suburban homes.她记述了封闭在郊区住宅内的妇女的失落与抑郁。剑桥国际The cemetery is a gloomy place to visit.公墓是个令人感到抑郁的地方。剑桥国际The woman was diagnosed as clinically depressed after weeks of being kept in solitary confinement.这个女人在被单独禁闭了几星期后，被临床诊断为抑郁症。剑桥国际There is a sense of gloom and despondency among the team.队里有种抑郁沮丧感。剑桥国际Tiredness, apathy, loss of appetite, lack of energy and sleeping problems are classic symptoms of depression.疲惫、麻木、食欲不振、精力不足和失眠少睡是抑郁症的典型症状。剑桥国际 |
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