| 单词 | 微粒 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Borazon〕A trademark used for an abrasive of boron nitride granules.氮化硼：用于一种由氮化硼微粒组成的磨料的商标美国传统〔Empedocles〕Greek philosopher who believed that all matter is composed of elemental particles of fire, water, earth, and air and that all change is caused by motion.恩培多克勒：希腊哲学家，他认为所有物质都是由元素微粒组成，即火、水、土和空气，所有的变化都是运动所引起的美国传统〔Higgs boson〕A hypothetical, massive subatomic particle with zero electric charge whose existence would explain the masses of the elementary particles.希格斯粒子：一种假设的、不带电荷、大量的次原子微粒，其存在可以解释大量基本粒子的存在美国传统〔aerosol〕A gaseous suspension of fine solid or liquid particles.浮质：细小的固体或液体微粒的气态悬浮物美国传统〔aerosol〕A substance, such as paint, a detergent, or an insecticide, packaged under pressure with a gaseous propellant for release as a spray of fine particles.气雾剂：在压力下与气态压缩气体同装一处，以雾状细小微粒形式喷洒的物质，例如颜料、洗涤剂或杀虫剂美国传统〔affinity〕Chemistry An attraction or force between particles that causes them to combine.【化学】 亲和力：促使微粒之间结合的相互吸引或能力美国传统〔aleurone〕A granular protein found in the endosperm of many seeds or forming the outermost layer in cereal grains.蛋白质微粒：许多种子胚乳中存在的颗粒状蛋白质或构成谷类最外层的颗粒状蛋白质美国传统〔angular momentum〕The vector sum of the angular momentums of each component particle of an extended body.动量矩：伸展体的每个组成微粒的角动量的矢量值美国传统〔apolipoprotein〕Any of various proteins that combine with a lipid to form a lipoprotein and are a constituent of chylomicrons, HDL, LDL, and VLDL.阿朴脂蛋白，藻胆色素蛋白：同脂质结合形成脂蛋白的各种蛋白质，是乳糜微粒、高密度脂蛋白、低密度脂蛋白和超低密度脂蛋白的成分美国传统〔asbestosis〕A chronic, progressive lung disease caused by prolonged inhalation of asbestos particles.石棉沉着病：由长期吸收石棉微粒而引起的慢性，日趋严重的肺病美国传统〔atomize〕To reduce to or separate into atoms.使粉碎：使减小或分解为微粒美国传统〔atomize〕To reduce to tiny particles or a fine spray.使雾化，使成微粒，使成粉末：使成为极小颗粒或微小尘埃美国传统〔atomy〕A tiny particle; a mote.微粒，尘埃：很小的颗粒；细屑美国传统〔atom〕An extremely small part, quantity, or amount.微粒，微量：极小的部分、数量或总量美国传统〔chylomicron〕One of the microscopic particles of emulsified fat found in the blood and lymph and formed during the digestion of fats.乳糜微粒：在血液和淋巴液中发现的乳化脂肪的细小颗粒，在脂肪的消化过程中生成美国传统〔coacervate〕A cluster of droplets separated out of a lyophilic colloid.凝集作用：从亲液胶体中分离出的一串微粒美国传统〔coacervate〕Of or relating to a cluster of droplets.凝集层的：属于或有关一串微粒的美国传统〔color〕A particle or bit of gold found in auriferous gravel or sand.微粒：金矿或沙堆中发现的金属美国传统〔corn〕To cause to form hard particles; granulate.使粒化：使形成硬的微粒；使粒化美国传统〔corpuscle〕A discrete particle, such as a photon or an electron.微粒：有某种特性的微粒，如光子或电子美国传统〔corpuscle〕A minute globular particle.一种很小的球状微粒美国传统〔corpuscle〕Does light consist of a stream of corpuscles? 光是微粒流组成的吗?英汉大词典〔cosmic dust〕Clouds of fine solid particles of matter in interstellar space.宇宙尘：星际空间中的很细的固体微粒物质带美国传统〔crystallite〕Any of numerous minute rudimentary, crystalline bodies of unknown composition found in glassy igneous rocks.雏晶：任一种在玻璃状火成岩中发现的未知微粒晶体矿物美国传统〔dirt〕Sunlight steamed through the dirt particles in the air.阳光透射过空气中的灰尘微粒。牛津搭配〔dolerite〕A dark, fine-grained igneous rock; diabase.粗玄岩，辉绿岩：一种暗色微粒火成岩；辉绿岩美国传统〔dust bunny〕A mass of fine, dry particles of matter, especially hair and skin particles, that is formed by static electricity.毛皮屑微粒：大量而干燥的物质微粒，特别是指毛发及皮肤微粒，通常是由静电所造成美国传统〔electrostatic precipitation〕The removal of very fine particles suspended in a gas by electrostatic charging and subsequent precipitation onto a collector in a strong electric field.静电除尘：从气体中清除掉悬浮微粒，方法是施加强静电场，使微粒子沉积至收集器上美国传统〔entrain〕Chemistry To carry (suspended particles, for example) along in a current.【化学】 流体带走（如悬浮微粒等）美国传统〔eosinophil〕A type of white blood cell found in vertebrate blood, containing cytoplasmic granules that are easily stained by eosin or other acid dyes.嗜曙红血球：脊椎动物血液中的一种白血球，含有容易被曙红或其它酸性染料染色的细胞质微粒美国传统〔flux〕The rate of flow of fluid, particles, or energy through a given surface.流动率：流体、微粒或能量通过一设定的表面时流动的速率美国传统〔funnel〕These fires create convection funnels, and throw a lot of particles into the upper atmosphere.这些火焰造成了对流漏斗，把许多微粒抛向上层大气。柯林斯高阶〔fuse〕Particles are fused to form a new compound.微粒熔化后形成了新的化合物。韦氏高阶〔granulate〕To form into grains or granules.形成颗粒或微粒美国传统〔granule〕A small grain or pellet; a particle.小颗粒或小团；微粒美国传统〔granule〕Biology A cellular or cytoplasmic particle, especially one that stains readily.【生物学】 微粒：细胞或细胞质的微粒，尤指易受污染的美国传统〔gravel〕Pathology The sandlike granular material of urinary calculi.【病理学】 结石：泌尿结石的沙状微粒物质美国传统〔heavy ion〕A charged microscopic particle that forms when an ion attaches to a dust mote or similar object.重离子：带电的微小粒子，在离子附着于灰尘微粒或类似物质时会形成美国传统〔illuviation〕The deposition in an underlying soil layer of colloids, soluble salts, and mineral particles leached out of an overlying soil layer.淀积作用：胶状物，可溶性盐和矿物微粒从上层土壤向下层过滤的沉淀过程美国传统〔incept〕Amoebas incept food particles.阿米巴摄取食物微粒。英汉大词典〔microdot〕A copy or photograph that has been reduced to an extremely small size for ease of transport and purposes of security.微粒照片：为易于运送或保密而将印刷品或照片缩小至极小尺寸的照片美国传统〔microsome〕A small particle in the cytoplasm of a cell, typically consisting of fragmented endoplasmic reticulum to which ribosomes are attached.微粒体：细胞质内的小颗粒，通常由核蛋白体附着的零碎内质网组成美国传统〔microsome〕Microsomes are the tiny “protein factories” within all living cells.微粒体是一切活细胞中的微型“蛋白质制造厂”。英汉大词典〔minute〕There were minute particles of dust in the air.空气中含有粉尘微粒。韦氏高阶〔mist〕A mass of fine droplets of water in the atmosphere near or in contact with the earth.细雨：接近地球或地球表面大气里悬浮的微粒状水滴团美国传统〔mite〕A very small object, creature, or particle.微粒、微物：一个很小的物体，动物或粒子美国传统〔nongraded〕Consisting of particles of essentially the same size, as soil.同样的：由最基本的同样大小的微粒所构成的，如土壤美国传统〔nuclear emulsion〕Any of several photographic emulsions used to detect and visually display the paths of charged subatomic particles, especially of charged cosmic ray particles.核乳胶：照片的感光乳剂，用于侦测并形象地显示带电亚原子微粒，尤指带电宇宙射线微粒的路径美国传统〔otolith〕One of many minute calcareous particles found in the inner ear of certain lower vertebrates and in the statocysts of many invertebrates.耳石：某些低等脊椎动物的内耳和许多无脊椎动物的平衡囊中的细小石灰质微粒美国传统〔oversize〕An oversize article or object.过大的东西：尺寸过大的微粒或物体美国传统〔particle〕A particle of metal had lodged under her fingernail.一颗金属微粒嵌到她的指甲下了。外研社新世纪〔particle〕A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck.微粒：非常小的块或部分；一小份儿或一小点儿美国传统〔particle〕An elementary particle.粒子：基本的微粒美国传统〔particulate〕A particulate substance.微粒物质美国传统〔particulate〕Of, relating to, or formed of separate particles.微粒的：分开的微粒的，与分开的微粒有关的，由分开的微粒形成的美国传统〔phytolith〕A minute particle formed of mineral matter by a living plant and fossilized in rock.植物微粒，植物化石：由活植物体内矿物质所组成并形成化石的微粒美国传统〔polish〕A substance containing chemical agents or abrasive particles and applied to smooth or shine a surface.上光剂；擦亮剂：含有化学媒质或粗糙微粒的一种物质，被用来打光或擦亮一个表面美国传统〔polyhedrosis〕Any of several diseases of insect larvae, caused by infestation with polyhedral virus particles.多面体病：一种昆虫幼虫疾病，由多面体病毒微粒感染而引起美国传统〔primary wave〕An earthquake wave in which rock particles vibrate parallel to the direction of wave travel. It can travel through solids and liquids.地震纵波：岩石微粒的振动平行于地震波传播方向的地震波，它可通过固体和液体美国传统〔quantasome〕One of numerous particles located on the inner lamellar surface of a chloroplast and sometimes considered to be the functional unit of photosynthesis.光能转化体：附着在叶绿体内表层的许多微粒之一，时常被认为是光合作用的机能单位美国传统〔radiation〕A stream of particles or electromagnetic waves emitted by the atoms and molecules of a radioactive substance as a result of nuclear decay.核衰变产生的微粒或电磁波：放射物的原子或分子由于核衰变放出的一束微粒或电磁波美国传统〔radiation〕Energy radiated or transmitted in the form of rays, waves, or particles.辐射：以射线、波或微粒的形式放射或传播的能量美国传统〔radioactive decay〕Spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance accompanied by emission of ionizing radiation in the form of particles and gamma rays.放射性衰变：放射性物质的自发的分裂，伴随有放出微粒或r射线形式的电离辐射美国传统〔resolution〕Now this machine gives us such high resolution that we can see very small specks of calcium.现在这台机器可以呈现很高的分辨率，我们可以看见非常小的钙微粒。柯林斯高阶〔ribosome〕A minute, round particle composed of RNA and protein found in the cytoplasm of living cells and active in the synthesis of proteins.核糖体：一种微小圆形的由RNA及蛋白质构成的微粒，发现于活细胞的细胞质中，且活跃于蛋白质的合成中美国传统〔scattering〕Physics The dispersal of a beam of particles or of radiation into a range of directions as a result of physical interactions.【物理学】 散射：由于相互的物理作用造成微粒束或辐射在一方向范围内分散开来美国传统〔scatter〕Physics To deflect (radiation or particles).【物理学】 散射：使（辐射或微粒）转向美国传统〔scintillator〕A substance that glows when hit by high-energy particles or photons.闪烁器：一种物质，当受到高能微粒或光子冲击时会发光美国传统〔secrete〕Glands in the animal's skin secrete tiny proteins.动物皮肤上的腺体分泌蛋白质微粒。麦克米伦高阶〔silt〕A sedimentary material consisting of very fine particles intermediate in size between sand and clay.泥沙，淤泥：由大小介于沙和泥之间的非常细小的微粒构成的沉淀性物质美国传统〔slurry〕A thin mixture of a liquid, especially water, and any of several finely divided substances, such as cement, plaster of Paris, or clay particles.灰浆：一种液体，尤指水和几种颗粒细致的物质的很稀混合物，如水泥、巴黎灰泥或粘土微粒的混合物美国传统〔so〕The particles are so small as to be almost invisible.这些微粒小得几乎看不见。朗文当代〔spectrum〕The distribution of atomic or subatomic particles in a system, as in a magnetically resolved molecular beam, arranged in order of masses.能谱：系统（如经磁力分解的分子束）中，原子与亚原子微粒根据质量顺序排定的分布美国传统〔spliceosome〕A nucleoprotein particle that aids in the splicing of messenger RNA in eukaryotes.剪接体，剪裁体：协助真核细胞中信使核糖核酸进行拼接的核蛋白质微粒美国传统〔stable〕Physics Having no known mode of decay; indefinitely long-lived. Used of atomic particles.【物理学】 稳定的：未发现有衰竭方式的；无限期存在的用于原子微粒美国传统〔streamline〕The path of one particle in a flowing fluid.流连：流动液体中某微粒的轨迹美国传统〔tartar〕Dentistry A hard, yellowish deposit on the teeth, consisting of organic secretions and food particles deposited in various salts, such as calcium carbonate.【牙科学】 牙垢，牙结石：一种牙齿上的坚硬的浅黄色沉淀物，包含有机分泌物和各种以盐（如，碳酸钙）的形式沉淀下来的食物微粒美国传统〔touch〕He did not actually touch the substance, but may have inhaled it.他并没有实际接触那种物质，但也许吸进了一些微粒。牛津搭配〔ultracentrifuge〕A high-velocity centrifuge used in the separation of colloidal or submicroscopic particles.超高速离心器：用于分离胶质微粒和普通显微镜下看不出来的微粒的高速离心器美国传统〔vapour〕The particles then form a vapour.然后这些微粒形成了蒸气。牛津搭配〔viroid〕An infectious particle, similar to but smaller than a virus, that consists solely of a strand of RNA and is capable of causing disease in plants.类病毒：一种传染性微粒，与病毒相象但比病毒小，由核糖核酸单链构成，能在植物中引起疾病美国传统Atoms are made up of smaller particles--protons, neutrons and electrons--some of which are made up of even smaller ones, called quarks.原子是由微粒--质子、中子和电子组成的，其中有些微粒是由更小的叫作夸克的粒子组成的。剑桥国际Atoms consist of positively-charged protons, negatively-charged electrons and neutral particles called neutrons.原子由带正电荷的质子、带负电荷的电子和称为中子的不带电微粒构成。剑桥国际Such fine particles suspend readily in water. 这种微粒极易悬浮在水中。译典通Sulphur dioxide dissolves in the motes of dust and water droplets that make up smog, producing sulphuric acid.二氧化硫溶解在形成烟雾的灰尘微粒与水滴中，产生硫酸。剑桥国际When volcanoes erupt, they throw out a lot of ash which consists of fine particles of lava.火山爆发时，喷发出大量火山灰，其中含有岩浆的微粒。剑桥国际 |
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