| 单词 | 开始前 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ASK〕Students must put in for grants at least six months before their course begins. 学生必须在课程开始前至少六个月申请助学金。朗文写作活用〔BEGINNING〕None of us know anything about this subject, so we'd appreciate it if you give us a brief intro before you start. 大家对这门课一窍不通，所以请你在开始前给我们作一点扼要的介绍。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕Are you going to get changed before the party? 聚会开始前你要换衣服吗？朗文写作活用〔CQ〕Code letters used at the beginning of radio messages intended for all receivers.广播信息开始前为所有接收器设立的代号美国传统〔FULL〕About half an hour before the performance, the theatre starts to fill up. 演出开始前半个小时左右，剧场开始渐渐坐满了。朗文写作活用〔HURRY〕Before the game there was a frantic rush to get the last few remaining tickets. 比赛开始前，人们纷纷争抢剩下的最后几张门票。朗文写作活用〔INTRODUCE〕Each Olympic event will be led into by sports experts explaining the format. 每个奥运会项目开始前都先由体育专家讲解它的形式。朗文写作活用〔JUST〕The paperwork was only just completed in time for the conference. 文书工作在会议开始前才勉强完成。朗文写作活用〔MESSAGE〕A courier arrived with the documents just before the meeting. 就在会议开始前，一位信使带着文件抵达了。朗文写作活用〔OPINION〕It's important that the Socialists clarify their position before the conference. 会议开始前，社会党人应澄清他们的立场，这一点很重要。朗文写作活用〔Old Iranian〕Any of the Iranian languages in use before the beginning of the Christian era.古伊朗语：在基督时代开始前使用的任一种伊朗语美国传统〔PART〕Weigh all the ingredients before you start. 开始前把所有的原料称一下。朗文写作活用〔PLACE〕She needs to find somewhere to live before starting her new job. 新工作开始前她需要找个住处。朗文写作活用〔RELAX/RELAXED〕I did my best to make him feel at ease before the interview began. 在面谈开始前，我尽量使他感到放松。朗文写作活用〔SHORT〕We had a short pep talk from the coach before the game. 比赛开始前，教练短短地讲了几句鼓舞士气的话。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕All subjects were tested for perfect hearing before the experiment began. 在实验开始前，所有接受实验者都先做了听力健全测试。朗文写作活用〔advance〕Parents are sent a reading list a few weeks in advance of the start of the school year.在学年开始前几个星期就向家长们寄了课外阅读书目。麦克米伦高阶〔anacrusis〕One or more unstressed syllables at the beginning of a line of verse, before the reckoning of the normal meter begins.非重读音节：诗句音步开始前句首的一个或多个非重读音节美国传统〔appear before〕Miss Helen appeared a few minutes before the opening of the party.海伦小姐在晚会开始前几分钟到达。21世纪英汉〔attraction〕Before the movie began, we saw previews of coming attractions.电影开始前，我们看了一些即将上映的电影的预告。韦氏高阶〔barrier〕A movable gate that keeps racehorses in line before the start of a race.起跑屏障：在比赛开始前，使赛马位于线内的可以活动的门美国传统〔before〕Hugh arrived just five minutes before the ceremony.休在仪式开始前五分钟才到。朗文当代〔blackout〕The last show had to be over before the blackout began.最后一场演出必须在灯火管制开始前结束。外研社新世纪〔blare〕The trumpets blared as the procession got under way.当队伍开始前进时小号发出刺耳的响声。21世纪英汉〔bullish〕The team was in a bullish mood before the start of the game.球队在比赛开始前很乐观。麦克米伦高阶〔centre〕Centre the design on the cloth before you start.开始前先把图样放在布的中央。外研社新世纪〔centre〕Centre the design on the cloth before you start.在开始前，将图案放在布的正中间。柯林斯高阶〔chaotic〕It was really chaotic just before the show started.演出开始前真是一片混乱。牛津搭配〔chargesheet〕Even ministers are chargesheeted before a trial.在审理开始前，即使是部长也会先收到警察局的犯罪指控。剑桥高阶〔clear the decks〕He wants to clear the decks before the election campaign starts.他想在选举活动开始前扫除障碍做好准备。韦氏高阶〔congregation〕Most members of the congregation begin arriving a few minutes before services.大多数教徒在礼拜式开始前几分钟到达。外研社新世纪〔congregation〕Most members of the congregation begin arriving a few minutes before services.礼拜仪式开始前几分钟，大部分教堂会众陆续到来。柯林斯高阶〔countdown〕There were three more things to do before countdown.倒计时开始前还有三件事要做。外研社新世纪〔courtesy〕They shook hands and exchanged courtesies before beginning their discussion.讨论开始前，他们彼此握手并互致问候。韦氏高阶〔disappear〕The speaker suddenly disappeared just before the beginning of the ceremony.发言人在仪式就要开始前突然失踪了。韦氏高阶〔disconnect〕Before starting, be sure to disconnect the power supply.开始前，一定要切断电源。韦氏高阶〔dummy run〕Before we started we did a dummy run.我们在开始前进行了一次演练。外研社新世纪〔false start〕An illegal racing start in which one of the competitors begins moving before the starting signal.偷跑：不遵守规则却开始的赛跑，赛跑中的参赛者之一在起跑讯号开始前就先跑动美国传统〔flagellation〕There is a ceremony of prayer and flagellation before the dancing begins.舞蹈开始前会举行祈祷和鞭笞的仪式。柯林斯高阶〔flagellation〕There is a ceremony of prayer and flagellation before the dancing begins.舞蹈开始前先举行祈祷和鞭笞仪式。外研社新世纪〔hype up〕The announcer was trying to hype the crowd up before the show started.播音员试图在演出开始前让观众激动起来。韦氏高阶〔jump/skip rope〕He jumps rope to warm up before the game.比赛开始前他跳绳热身。韦氏高阶〔knock ... up〕You'd better knock up for a while before starting the game.在比赛开始前你们最好练习一下。21世纪英汉〔knock up〕Let's have a quick knock-up before the game.我们在比赛开始前很快地试打一下吧。剑桥高阶〔lay〕Before they started they laid newspaper on the floor.他们开始前在地板上铺了报纸。牛津高阶〔leaflet〕They leafleted the area two weeks before the event.活动开始前两周他们就在该地区散发了广告。剑桥高阶〔lull〕Just before an attack everything would go quiet but we knew it wa s just the lull before the storm(= before a time of noise or trouble).就在攻击开始前一切都变得沉寂，我们知道这只是风暴前的平静。牛津高阶〔mockery〕The trial was a mockery - the judge had decided the verdict before it began.这次审判为人耻笑——法官在审判开始前就作出了判决。剑桥高阶〔mop〕We should be able to mop the rest of this up by the beginning of next week.我们应该能够在下周开始前完成这项工作的剩余部分。麦克米伦高阶〔near〕They should send us more details nearer the time of the concert.音乐会开始前不久他们应该会发给我们更多详细情况。朗文当代〔note〕Before his first round of discussions, Mr Baker sounded an optimistic note.在第一轮讨论开始前, 贝克先生听上去比较乐观。外研社新世纪〔number〕Number the pages before you start.在开始前将每一页都编上页码。外研社新世纪〔ostensible〕A bachelor farmer began to call, ostensibly to talk to her father, but really to see her.一位单身农场主开始前来拜访，嘴上说是找她的父亲，实际上是想见她。柯林斯高阶〔plenty〕Remember to drink plenty of water before and after you exercise.运动开始前和结束后，记得要多喝水。韦氏高阶〔post time〕The time set immediately before the official start of a race after which point no further betting is allowed.赛马开始前时间：赛马即将正式开始前一刻时间，在此时间之后不允许再下赌美国传统〔posttest〕A test given after a unit of instruction to ascertain what the students have learned. Results of a posttest are typically compared with those of a pretest.课程结束考核，培训结束后成绩考核：课程或培训结束后进行的考核，以测定学生所学知识。其考试结果常与课程或培训开始前之考核结果作比较美国传统〔precede〕The chairman preceded the meeting with a brief welcoming speech.主席在会议开始前发表了一个简短的欢迎致辞。韦氏高阶〔precede〕The meeting was preceded by a brief welcoming speech.会议开始前有一个简短的欢迎致辞。韦氏高阶〔preliminary〕The ministers dispensed with all preliminaries and opened their discussions immediately.部长们免去了开始前的一切客套,立即开始讨论。英汉大词典〔preseason〕The period immediately before the start of a new season, in which athletes undergo intensive training and participate in exhibition games.旺季前，活跃季节前：紧挨着新赛季开始前的一段时间，此时运动员进行高强度训练并参加表演性比赛美国传统〔preview〕Before the movie starts they always show previews of coming attractions.影片开始前他们总是先放新片预告。韦氏高阶〔read ... out〕The announcer read out the names of the players before the game began.比赛开始前，播音员宣读了运动员的名字。21世纪英汉〔recording〕Make a few test recordings before you start the session in earnest.正式录音开始前，先试录几段。牛津搭配〔run-through〕We've got time for one more run-through before the concert.在音乐会开始前我们还有时间再排练一次。剑桥高阶〔rushed〕Apply before the rush starts.赶在高峰期开始前申请。柯林斯高阶〔rush〕Apply before the rush starts.赶在高峰期开始前申请吧。外研社新世纪〔set sth up〕We only had a couple of hours to set up before the exhibition opened.展览开始前，我们只有几个小时来准备展台。剑桥高阶〔shoot up〕They shot up before the party.派对开始前他们注射了毒品。韦氏高阶〔shooting〕We had two weeks of rehearsals before shooting began.拍摄开始前，我们有两个星期的排练时间。朗文当代〔snaffle〕Martha snaffled (= ate) all the peanuts before the party had even begun! 玛莎在聚会开始前就吃光了所有的花生！剑桥高阶〔so〕We have only so much time before the exams start.考试开始前我们只有这么多时间。麦克米伦高阶〔sponsor〕The protest comes on the eve of two days of talks in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, sponsored by the United Nations.抗议活动发生在联合国组织的于埃塞俄比亚首都亚的斯亚贝巴进行的为期两天的会谈即将开始前。柯林斯高阶〔teaser〕Slang An attention-getting vignette or highlight presented before the start of a television show.【俚语】 电视剧开始前的插播或节目美国传统〔tifo〕Most of the supporters seemed to be in good humour, as they displayed their tifo before the match.绝大部分球迷看来心情都很好，在比赛开始前展示了大幅的旗帜。剑桥高阶〔tip-off〕We arrived at the arena just a few minutes before tip-off.我们刚好在比赛开始前几分钟到达球场。韦氏高阶〔toe〕Sports Games To touch a mark or line with the toe or hands in readiness for the start of a race or competition.【体育运动】 【游戏】 足尖或手抵在起跑线上：比赛或竞赛开始前用脚尖或手触一个记号或一根线作准备美国传统〔track〕She ran a few laps around the track before the race.比赛开始前，她绕跑道跑了几圈。韦氏高阶〔tune up〕All the musical instruments had been tuned up before the concert began.音乐会开始前，乐器都调好了。21世纪英汉〔vituperation〕The vituperation that preceded the summit talk waned.峰会开始前的责骂逐渐平息了。英汉大词典〔warm up〕The comedian warmed up the audience before the concert.演唱会开始前，喜剧演员先为观众暖了暖场。韦氏高阶〔wasted〕I saw him before the party and he was already wasted.我在派对开始前见过他，那会儿他已经酩酊大醉了。韦氏高阶〔wire for〕Please wire the meeting room for sound before the meeting begins.会议开始前请接好音响。21世纪英汉〔wire〕We got in under the wire.我们赶在开始前入场。牛津搭配〔write〕Why not write (down) your ideas on a piece of paper before you start? 为什么不在开始前把你的想法写在纸上呢？剑桥高阶He jumped the gun and opened the test before the teacher said to start. 在老师说开始前，他行动过早，先翻开了试卷。译典通He was held on remand in Brixton prison for 18 months before his trial began.审判开始前，他被还押在布里克斯顿监狱中等候了18个月。剑桥国际It seemed like a good idea before we started, but in practice it was a disaster.开始前这看起来是个好主意，但实际上是个灾难。剑桥国际Just before the race, he discovered that his spikes were missing.在比赛刚要开始前，他发现他的钉鞋不见了。剑桥国际Martha snaffled (= ate) all the peanuts before the party had even begun! 玛莎在聚会开始前就吃光了所有的花生！剑桥国际The drummer was worried because his mallet was missing one minute before the concert. 鼓手很著急，因为他的小音槌在音乐会开始前一分钟不见了。译典通The exams have been postponed, so the students have a few days’grace before they start.考试被延期了，因此学生们在考试开始前有几天宽限期。剑桥国际The musicians keyed their instruments just before the concert began. 乐师们在音乐会快开始前为乐器调了音。译典通The union is hoping for a negotiated solution to the problem before the strike is due to begin.在罢工开始前，工会希望有个议定的解决办法。牛津商务They usually play the national anthems of the teams at the beginning of a big international football match.在重大的国际足球赛开始前，他们通常演奏参赛队的国歌。剑桥国际 |
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