| 单词 | 工资 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔EARN〕My dad's take-home pay was around £50 a week when he first started out. 我爸爸才开始的时候一周的实得工资是50英镑左右。朗文写作活用〔EFFECT/AFFECT〕Of course, the pay played some part in my decision to take the job. 当然，我决定接受这份工作，工资是起了一定作用的。朗文写作活用〔EFFECTIVE/NOT EFFECTIVE〕Increases in rent cancel out any rise in wages. 租金的上涨抵消了工资的增长。朗文写作活用〔EQUAL/NOT EQUAL〕Miners demanded a standard rate throughout the country to equalize wages. 矿工要求在国内统一工资水平，使大家收入平等。朗文写作活用〔EQUAL/NOT EQUAL〕The savings on staff wages are offset by the increased maintenance costs. 减少员工工资省下的钱被增加的维修费用抵消了。朗文写作活用〔FAIR〕Do you think it's fair that she gets paid more money than me? 她的工资比我高，你认为这公平吗？朗文写作活用〔LITTLE〕Club owners in Kansas City paid paltry wages to jazz musicians but gave them steady work. 堪萨斯市的俱乐部老板付给爵士乐手的工资少得可怜，但工作倒是稳定的。朗文写作活用〔LOT〕I like the people a whole lot, but the pay isn't very good. 我非常喜欢这里的人，但工资不是很高。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Getting people off welfare and into paying jobs is a major national priority. 帮助人们摆脱领失业救济金的状况去做工作领工资是国家一项首要任务。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕What's the point of a six-figure salary and no time to enjoy it? 有六位数的工资却没有时间享受它，那有什么意思？朗文写作活用〔POSITION/RANK〕You will start at the bottom of the pay scale, but you can expect a raise after 12 months. 刚开始时工资级别最低，但12个月后可以加薪。朗文写作活用〔SAVE〕She was rescued from her underpaid factory job by a movie director searching for new talent. 她在工厂里工作，工资极低，后来一位正在寻找新秀的电影导演帮助她改变了状况。朗文写作活用〔SPEND MONEY OR TIME|花钱/时间〕The idea of paying out half my salary on rent didn't sound too good. 要我花一半的工资支付房租,这好像不太好。朗文写作活用〔STOP〕The union decided to call off the strike when they were offered a 10% pay rise. 工资提升10%以后，工会决定取消这次罢工。朗文写作活用〔STRIKE〕The engineers have gone on strike for better pay and shorter working hours. 工程师举行了罢工，要求提高工资，缩短工作时间。朗文写作活用〔SURVIVE〕I don't know how they expect me to survive on my salary. 我不知道他们认为靠我的工资我可以如何生活。朗文写作活用〔all/other things being equal〕All things being equal, a person with a PhD should be getting a higher salary than someone with only a Master's degree.同等条件下，有博士学位的人应该比只有硕士学位的人工资高。韦氏高阶〔allowance〕My calculations make allowance for two paid employees.我的计算考虑到了两个拿工资的雇员。麦克米伦高阶〔anarchy〕If the pay deal isn't settled amicably there'll be anarchy in the factories.如果工资问题不能友好地解决，这些工厂将会一片混乱。剑桥高阶〔ballot〕The union balloted for a national strike over pay.工会投票赞同针对工资问题进行全国罢工。外研社新世纪〔bitter〕The pay cut caused bitterness among the staff.降低工资使职员们十分愤懑。牛津高阶〔board〕The local school board is trying to raise teachers' salaries.当地的学校董事会在试图提高教师的工资。麦克米伦高阶〔break〕Expenditure on the project breaks down as follows: wages $10m, plant $4m, raw materials $5m.这项工程的支出费用分项列明如下：工资 1 000 万元，设备 400 万元，原料 500 万元。牛津高阶〔bring ... out〕The union will bring the workers out for more pay.工会要让工人起来罢工，要求提高工资。21世纪英汉〔cackle〕The young workers cackled their discontent with poor pay.年轻的工人们对低工资喋喋不休地表示不满。21世纪英汉〔commission〕They get commission on top of their basic salary.他们除基本工资外还有提成。外研社新世纪〔confront〕The next big issue confronting the workers is the question of wages.摆在工人面前的第二大问题是工资问题。21世纪英汉〔cost of living〕Average wages have increased in line with the cost of living.平均工资随着生活费用的提高而上涨了。朗文当代〔deal〕An increased pay offer is part of the deal.提高工资是协议的一部分。牛津搭配〔decent〕Everyone should be entitled to a decent wage/standard of living.人人都应该有权获得像样的工资／过上体面的生活。剑桥高阶〔degree〕Their wages do, however, allow them a degree of independence.不过，他们的工资确实给了他们一定的独立。柯林斯高阶〔derisory〕Unions described the pay offer as derisory.工会称工资低得荒唐可笑。朗文当代〔disproportion〕His salary is in disproportion to what people who have similar jobs earn.他的工资与做同样工作的人的工资不相称。韦氏高阶〔dock〕They've docked 15% off my pay for this week.本周他们扣掉了我 15% 的工资。牛津高阶〔downgrade〕To lower the status or salary of.降低：使地位、工资降低美国传统〔drive down〕The boss drove his pay down.老板压低他的工资。21世纪英汉〔duration〕Jobs were of limited duration and usually paid low wages.工作持续时间都有限，而且工资通常很低。牛津搭配〔earnings〕He claimed compensation for loss of earnings .他要求对工资的损失作出补偿。朗文当代〔expenditure〕Pay constitutes two thirds of all current expenditure.工资占目前所有开支的三分之二。牛津搭配〔exploitation〕Extra payments should be made to protect the interests of the staff and prevent exploitation.为了保护员工的利益, 防止剥削, 应该要求公司支付额外工资。外研社新世纪〔exploitation〕Extra payments should be made to protect the interests of the staff and prevent exploitation.为了保护员工的利益，防止剥削，应该要求公司支付额外工资。柯林斯高阶〔get〕How does she get by on such a small salary? 她靠这点微薄的工资怎么过活？牛津高阶〔graduate〕At the age of 25, he started with the standard graduate entry salary of £15,537.他25岁入行, 起薪为15,537英镑, 也就是毕业生的常规工资。外研社新世纪〔gravy train〕We were disgusted when bosses awarded themselves a massive pay rise. How can they get on the gravy train, but ask us to take a wage freeze?老板们给自己大幅涨薪, 这让我们感到厌恶。他们怎么能自己轻松拿高薪, 却要我们冻结工资？外研社新世纪〔keep ... back〕They keep back 30% of their wages for a special fund.他们每月从工资中扣下30%来建立一项特殊的基金。21世纪英汉〔mark sth up〕In the days of hyperinflation, we would rush to the market as soon as we were paid and buy our weekly groceries before they were marked up.在恶性通货膨胀时期，一发工资我们便冲向市场，赶在涨价之前买回一周所需的食品杂货。剑桥高阶〔miserable〕How can anyone live on such a miserable wage? 这么少的工资让人怎么活呀？牛津高阶〔mixture〕The shop is run by a mixture of volunteers and paid staff.该店由志愿者和拿工资的员工共同经营。麦克米伦高阶〔overpaid〕The bureaucrats, widely regarded as under-worked and overpaid, did not get much public sympathy for their demands for a pay rise.那些官僚主义者， 被普遍认为是工作时间短，但工资过高。 他们增加薪水的要求没有得到太多公众的同情。剑桥高阶〔overpay〕Their job is overpaid.他们的工资过高。英汉大词典〔oversight〕Employees were paid late due to an oversight in the accounting department.由于会计部门的疏忽，雇员们的工资迟发了。麦克米伦高阶〔over〕He earns a large amount over and above his salary.除工资外, 他还有大笔其他收入。外研社新世纪〔paid〕She is one of the few paid public officials in a town run mostly by volunteers.她是这个主要靠志愿者管理的镇子里少数拿工资的公务员之一。韦氏高阶〔pay off〕They paid off all their workers and then closed the factory.他们付清所有工人的工资后关闭了工厂。韦氏高阶〔pay packet〕He goes out gambling as soon as he gets his pay packet.他一拿到工资就出去赌博。外研社新世纪〔payoff〕The time of such payment.发薪日：发放工资或薪水的日子美国传统〔pay〕Some companies pay higher wages than others.有些公司工资比其他公司高。朗文当代〔piecework〕The employer also says minimum wage rules don't apply to piecework.老板还说最低工资规定不适用于计件工作。外研社新世纪〔pitiably〕Their main grievance was that they had not received their pitiably low pay.他们最大的抱怨就是连那少得可怜的工资都没有拿到。外研社新世纪〔posit〕If we posit that wage rises cause inflation, it follows that we should try to minimize them.如果我们假设工资上涨会导致通货膨胀的话，那么我们应该尽可能地减小工资上涨幅度。剑桥高阶〔premium〕A sum of money or bonus paid in addition to a regular price, salary, or other amount.奖金：除常规的价格、工资或其它数目额外增加的一笔钱或奖金美国传统〔prune〕They continue to prune their wage bill.他们继续削减工资开支。外研社新世纪〔put〕I'm putting by part of my wages every week to buy a bike.我每个星期把一部份工资存起来准备买辆自行车。牛津高阶〔relation〕Wages are very low in relation to the cost of living.相对于生活成本而言, 工资算是很低的。外研社新世纪〔rewards〕Potentially high financial rewards are attached to senior hospital posts.医院里的高级职位工资可能高。外研社新世纪〔rise to the bait〕They offered a good salary, but I didn't rise to the bait.他们以优厚的工资条件作诱饵，不过我没有上当。剑桥高阶〔rule〕A good rule of thumb is that a broker must generate sales of ten times his salary if his employer is to make a profit.根据经验来看，如果雇主要获得利润，那么其代理商必须卖出相当于其工资10倍的销售额。柯林斯高阶〔skint〕I get paid each Friday, and by Tuesday I'm always skint.我每个星期五领工资，可我总是到了星期二就身无分文了。剑桥高阶〔slam〕Many people have slammed the company for not paying its workers decent wages.这家公司没有付给工人合理的工资，遭到了许多人的猛烈抨击。韦氏高阶〔staff〕They pay their staff weekly.他们按周支付员工工资。牛津搭配〔starvation〕The workers lived in poor conditions and were paid starvation wages.工人的生活条件很差，所得工资难以维持生计。牛津搭配〔stay down〕The miners are staying down for pay increase.矿工们在井下静坐罢工，以要求增加工资。21世纪英汉〔vote〕Employees voted to accept the offer of an eight percent pay rise.员工表决同意接受8%的工资涨幅。剑桥高阶〔wage earner〕One whose earnings support or help support a household.挣工资的：用工资支持或帮助支持家庭的人美国传统〔wage packet〕They work long hours in order to take home a fat wage packet.为了多赚点儿工资，他们加班加点地工作。柯林斯高阶〔wage〕How can you live on such a low wage? 靠这么低的工资你怎么生活？牛津搭配〔walk into sth〕She walked straight into a well-paid job after graduating from university.她一离开大学便轻松获得了一份工资很高的工作。剑桥高阶〔yet〕She doesn't get a big salary yet she's always buying things.她工资不高, 但总是在买东西。外研社新世纪By acquiring new skills you can increase your wages substantially.通过掌握新技能，你可以大幅度提高工资。牛津商务Had the company pressed (= continued to take action on) the issue and won, it would have been free to impose new wages and benefits on its staff.如果公司不断就这问题采取行动并取得胜利，它早就可以放手推行新工资让员工获益了。剑桥国际He agreed to pay off his debt by having his wages garnished.他同意通过扣发其工资来支付债务。牛津商务He earns an enormous salary, so he can afford to live in an enormous house and drive an enormous car.他工资很高，所以他住得起大的房子，开得起大的轿车。剑桥国际He gets paid 50% more for overtime.因为加班他多拿了50％的工资。剑桥国际I must budget (= plan how to spend) my wages carefully between rent, food and clothing.我得好好安排用于租房,买食品和衣服的工资。剑桥国际My pay is reckoned from the middle of the month.我的工资从月中开始算起。剑桥国际Piecework payment systems can help boost productivity but may lower quality.计件工资制度有助于提高生产率但可能会降低质量。牛津商务Salary scales vary between states/ from state to state/ according to state.工资高低各州/一个州与一个州/根据州而不同。剑桥国际The factory has been strikebound for two months because of a pay dispute.这家工厂因为工资纠纷已停业两个月。剑桥国际The managing director has called a meeting to discuss pay levels.总经理召开会议商讨工资标准。剑桥国际The new tax laws will benefit people on low wages.新税法将对低工资者有利。牛津商务The report recommended an $11 pay increase.报告建议工资增加 11 元。牛津商务The union's unequivocal rejection of the latest pay offer will almost certainly lead to further strikes.工会对最新的工资提议直接了当的拒绝几乎肯定会导致更多的罢工。剑桥国际The workers are holding out for (=continuing to demand) a 10% pay rise and have threatened to strike.工人们坚持要求增加10%的工资，并威胁要罢工。剑桥国际There are three wage earners in the family.这个家庭有三个人挣工资。牛津商务This latest rise is intended to keep wages level with inflation.最近这次加薪的目的是使工资增长贴近通货膨胀的水平。牛津商务Wages grew by 29% in the year to September -- the biggest increase for 20 months --but real earnings/incomes/wages still fell by 13% (= although it appeared to increase, in fact the buying power of the money was reduced).今年到九月份工资增长了20％----这是20个月来最大的增长----然而实际收入/工资仍然跌了13％。剑桥国际When I first got paid I blew it all on a night out.当我第一次领到工资时，我出去一个晚上就挥霍掉了。剑桥国际When the company closed, she lost her job and was given a pay-off equal to one year's salary.公司倒闭时，她丢了工作，公司给了她相当于一年薪水的工资结算。剑桥国际Will the higher wage costs be absorbed or passed on? 高额工资成本将会由雇主承担还是被转嫁？牛津商务You'll be paid on completion of the project.在工程完成后将发给你工资。剑桥国际 |
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