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单词 cranial
例句 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔abducens〕Either of the sixth pair of cranial nerves that convey motor impulses to the rectus muscle on the lateral side of each eye.外展神经,外旋神经:颅内六对神经中的一对,可以将运动刺激传达到每只眼边侧的直肌美国传统〔bone conduction〕The process by which sound waves are transmitted to the inner ear by the cranial bones without traveling through the air in the ear canal.骨传导:声波经头盖骨传到内耳而不经过耳道内的空气的过程美国传统〔encephalic〕Located within the cranial cavity.位于颅腔里的美国传统〔facial nerve〕Either of the seventh pair of cranial nerves that control facial muscles and relay sensation from the taste buds of the front part of the tongue.面神经:第七对头盖骨神经中的任一条,控制面部肌肉并把感觉从舌前部的味蕾传来美国传统〔foramen magnum〕The large orifice in the base of the skull through which the spinal cord passes to the cranial cavity and becomes continuous with the medulla oblongata.枕骨大口:头盖骨基部的大口,脊髓由此通向头部的洞,并与延髓连成一体美国传统〔frontal bone〕A cranial bone consisting of a vertical portion corresponding to the forehead and a horizontal portion that forms the roofs of the orbital and nasal cavities.额骨:包括和前额相对的垂直部分与形成眼眶与鼻腔上部的水平部分的头部骨头美国传统〔glossopharyngeal nerve〕Either of the ninth pair of cranial nerves that contain both sensory and motor fibers and supply the tongue, soft palate, pharynx, and parotid gland.舌咽神经:第九对脑神经之一,它有感觉和运动神经,支配舌、软颚、腮腺和咽美国传统〔membrane bone〕A bone that forms directly in membranous connective tissue, as some cranial bones, instead of developing from cartilage.膜化骨:不经过软骨雏型,而直接从膜状结缔组织骨化为骨的一种骨,如一些头胪骨美国传统〔neural crest〕The part of the ectoderm in a vertebrate embryo that lies on either side of the neural tube and develops into the cranial, spinal, and autonomic ganglia.神经脊:脊椎动物胚胎外胚层的一部分。位于神经管的两侧,并逐步发展成头颅神经元、脊髓神经元、自主神经系统神经元美国传统〔oculomotor nerve〕Either of the third pair of cranial nerves, which originate in the mesencephalon and control most of the muscles that move the eyeballs.动眼神经:第三对脑神经的一条,起自中脑,控制大部分动眼肌美国传统〔olfactory nerve〕Either of the first pair of cranial nerves that conduct impulses from the mucous membranes of the nose to the olfactory bulb.嗅觉神经:第一对颅侧神经中的任一条,功能是将鼻部黏液膜的神经刺激传导到嗅球美国传统〔optic nerve〕Either of the second pair of cranial nerves that arise from the retina and carry visual information to the thalamus and other parts of the brain.视神经:头颅神经的一束,起自视网膜,携带视觉信息到视丘和大脑的其它各部分美国传统〔trochlear nerve〕Either of the fourth pair of cranial nerves that innervate the superior oblique muscles of the eyeballs.滑车神经:第四对脑神经中的任何一个,支配眼球的上斜肌美国传统
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更新时间:2024/9/21 21:52:07