| 单词 | 奴隶 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Androcles〕A legendary Roman slave held to have been spared in the arena by a lion that remembered him as the man who had once removed a thorn from its paw.安德鲁克里斯：传说中罗马的一个奴隶在竞技场上不为狮子所伤害，因为狮子记得他曾为其拔去足中的刺美国传统〔CRUEL〕Reformists were appalled by the immorality and inhumanity of the slave trade. 不道德而且无人性的奴隶贸易使改革主义者大为惊骇。朗文写作活用〔Free State〕Any state of the Union in which slavery was illegal before the Civil War.自由州：南北战争前，任何联盟州的奴隶制度皆是非法的美国传统〔HIT〕Slaves were sometimes beaten with sticks or even whipped. 奴隶有时会遭棒打甚至鞭抽。朗文写作活用〔Potiphar〕In the Bible, an officer of the Pharaoh who bought Joseph as a slave and later imprisoned him when Potiphar's wife falsely accused Joseph of rape.波提乏：圣经中埃及法老的护卫长，把约瑟买来当奴隶，随后其妻诬告约瑟强暴时波提乏把约瑟关进监狱美国传统〔REBELLION/REVOLUTION〕The Confederate government provided troops to suppress slave revolts. 邦联政府派军队镇压奴隶暴动。朗文写作活用〔abolitionism〕Advocacy of the abolition of slavery.废奴主义：废除奴隶制的主张美国传统〔abolition〕For the first time since abolition, black and white women made steps toward interracial cooperation.奴隶制废除后, 黑人和白人妇女首次尝试种族间合作。外研社新世纪〔abomination〕Slavery was an abomination.奴隶制令人深恶痛绝。朗文当代〔acquiescence〕Fear of rapid social change made temporary acquiescence in slavery tolerable in the South.对飞速的社会变革的恐惧使得南部对奴隶制暂时的默许变得可以忍受。柯林斯高阶〔antislavery〕Opposed to the practice or institution of slavery.反对奴隶制的：反对实行或建立奴隶制的美国传统〔bank〕The Greek slaves manned the banks in the Roman galleys.古罗马有桨帆船两边的桨是由希腊奴隶划的。英汉大词典〔barracoon〕A barracks in which slaves or convicts were formerly held in temporary confinement.临时禁闭营：以前奴隶或罪犯的临时禁闭房美国传统〔bondage〕Masters sometimes allowed slaves to buy their way out of bondage.奴隶主有时候允许奴隶为自己赎身。外研社新世纪〔bondage〕Masters sometimes allowed their slaves to buy their way out of bondage.奴隶主们有时允许奴隶为自己赎身。柯林斯高阶〔bondage〕The slaves were kept in bondage until their death.奴隶们终生受到奴役。剑桥高阶〔bondservant〕A slave or serf.奴隶或农奴美国传统〔cast down〕When I bade him yield he cast down his sword and made himself my slave.我命令他投降, 于是他丢下剑, 成为我的奴隶。外研社新世纪〔centre〕Their discussion centred around the abolition of slavery.他们的讨论是以废除奴隶制度为中心而进行的。21世纪英汉〔chattel〕They were slaves, to be bought and sold as chattels.他们是奴隶，将被作为财产买卖。柯林斯高阶〔cumbia〕A Latin-American dance originating among African slave populations on Colombia's Atlantic coast and characterized by short sliding steps.康比亚舞：为拉丁美洲的舞蹈，起源于在哥伦比亚大西洋的海岸上的非洲奴隶人口，特色为小滑步美国传统〔defensible〕Slavery is not morally defensible.奴隶制在道义上是站不住脚的。韦氏高阶〔deliver〕It was another hundred years before they were finally delivered from slavery.又过了100年他们才终于从奴隶制度中被解放出来。麦克米伦高阶〔determinist〕The determinist doctrines in question maintained that certain people were born to be slaves.决定论信条认为有些人天生就是奴隶的命。外研社新世纪〔determinist〕The determinist doctrines in question maintained that certain people were born to be slaves.这里所说的决定论信条坚称一些人天生就是奴隶。柯林斯高阶〔dignity〕Slavery destroys human dignity.奴隶制践踏人的尊严。牛津搭配〔droit du seigneur〕The supposed right of a feudal lord to have sexual relations with a vassal's bride on her wedding night.领主对奴隶新妇的初夜权：封建主强制与农奴的新娘同宿新婚第一夜的特权美国传统〔emancipate〕Slaves were not emancipated until 1863 in the United States.美国奴隶直到 1863 年才获得自由。牛津高阶〔emancipate〕That war preserved the Union and emancipated the slaves.那场战争保住了联邦政府，并解放了奴隶。柯林斯高阶〔enserf〕To make into or as if into a serf.使成奴隶，使成农奴：使其变成或成为奴隶美国传统〔enslave〕George was born to an enslaved African mother.乔治的母亲是个非洲奴隶。外研社新世纪〔enslave〕George was born to an enslaved African mother.乔治的母亲是个非洲奴隶。柯林斯高阶〔evil〕They condemned slavery as evil.他们谴责奴隶制是不道德的。朗文当代〔fatness〕Liverpool grew fat on the basis of the slave trade.利物浦是靠奴隶贸易肥起来的。柯林斯高阶〔fat〕Liverpool grew fat on the basis of the slave trade.利物浦靠奴隶贸易大发横财的。外研社新世纪〔flunky〕A person of slavish or unquestioning obedience; a lackey.象奴隶般的人：一个象奴隶一般顺从或无条件服从的人；卑躬屈膝者美国传统〔free soil〕U.S. territory in which slavery was prohibited before the Civil War.自由土壤区：内战前美国禁止奴隶制的地区美国传统〔freeborn〕Born as a free person, not as a slave or serf.生来自由的：天生是自由人，而不是奴隶或家奴的美国传统〔freedman〕A man who has been freed from slavery.自由民：被解放了的奴隶美国传统〔freeman〕A person not in slavery or serfdom.自由民：没处在奴隶或家奴地位的人美国传统〔galley slave〕A slave or convict forced to ply an oar of a galley.划船的奴隶：在船上被迫做划船工的奴隶或罪犯美国传统〔head〕He headed us abolishing the slavery.他领导我们废除了奴隶制。21世纪英汉〔helotry〕Helots considered as a group.奴隶阶级：作为一个群体的奴隶美国传统〔helotry〕The condition of serfdom.奴隶的处境美国传统〔helot〕A person in servitude; a serf.农奴，奴隶：处于受奴役状态的人；农奴美国传统〔helot〕Helot One of a class of serfs in ancient Sparta, neither a slave nor a free citizen. Helot 希洛人：古代斯巴达家奴阶级中的一员，既不是奴隶，也不是自由市民美国传统〔insurrection〕In 1822 he planned a slave insurrection in South Carolina.1822 年，他在南卡罗来纳州策划了一场奴隶暴动。牛津搭配〔keep〕Plantation owners kept slaves down by refusing them an education.种植园主不让奴隶受教育，以此来控制他们。朗文当代〔labour〕It is now thought that the Pyramids were not built using slave labour.人们现在认为金字塔当年不是靠做苦工的奴隶建成的。牛津搭配〔lam into〕The slave fearlessly lammed into his master.奴隶无畏地痛打他的主人。21世纪英汉〔leather〕He leathered the slave black and blue.他用皮鞭把奴隶抽打得浑身青一块紫一块。21世纪英汉〔master〕In 1777 several northern states encouraged white masters to free their slaves for military service.1777年, 北方的几个州鼓励白人奴隶主解放奴隶, 让他们参军。外研社新世纪〔mistress〕A woman owner of an animal or a slave.女主人：一个动物或一个奴隶的女性拥有者美国传统〔modern-day〕It has been called modern-day slavery.人们称之为现代版的奴隶制度。牛津高阶〔obedience〕The slaves had to swear obedience to their masters.奴隶不得不发誓服从主人。牛津搭配〔overthrew〕The slavery was overthrown after the Civil War in U.S.A.在南北战争结束之后，美国的奴隶制被废除了。21世纪英汉〔painful〕We can't ignore our country's painful history of slavery.我们不能漠视我们国家痛苦的奴隶史。韦氏高阶〔plantation〕Hundreds of slaves worked on the plantations.数以百计的奴隶在种植园里劳动。牛津搭配〔proclamation〕The President issued a proclamation which freed the slaves.总统发布了解放奴隶的宣言。韦氏高阶〔role〕The authors emphasized the role of the slave trade in the economic development of the New World.作者们强调了奴隶贸易对新大陆经济发展所起的作用。牛津搭配〔ruthlessly〕The slaves were ruthlessly abused by their owners.奴隶受到主人的残忍虐待。韦氏高阶〔separate〕Slave parents were forcibly separated from their children.身为奴隶的父母被迫与自己的孩子分离。牛津搭配〔set〕The slaves were set free.奴隶们获得了自由。韦氏高阶〔sickening〕The slaves were treated with sickening cruelty.奴隶们受到了令人发指的虐待。剑桥高阶〔slave ant〕An ant captured and raised as a worker by slave-making ants.奴隶蚁：被其它使用奴隶的蚂蚁捉住并当作工蚁养活的蚂蚁美国传统〔slave labor〕The pyramids were built by slave labor.金字塔由奴隶工建造。韦氏高阶〔slave labour〕I left because the job was just slave labour.我之所以离开是因为那工作简直是奴隶干的。牛津高阶〔slaveholder〕One who owns or holds slaves.蓄奴者：拥有或控制有奴隶的人美国传统〔slavery〕A mode of production in which slaves constitute the principal work force.奴隶制度：一种生产方式，其中奴隶构成劳动力的主力美国传统〔slavery〕All those who were captured were sold into slavery.所有被俘虏的人都被卖为奴隶。外研社新世纪〔slavery〕Ancient civilizations were based on slavery.古代文明以奴隶制为基础。麦克米伦高阶〔slavery〕My people have survived 400 years of slavery.我们的人民从 400 年的奴隶制中挺了过来。柯林斯高阶〔slavery〕Slavery still exists in many parts of the world.在世界上许多地方奴隶制依然存在。剑桥高阶〔slavery〕The Senate candidate now supports slavery reparations.如今参议院候选人支持奴隶制赔偿。牛津搭配〔slavery〕The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery in 1865.1865 年第 13 条修正案废除了奴隶制。牛津搭配〔slavery〕The condition of being subject or addicted to a specified influence.奴隶，沉迷：受到或沉溺于某种特定影响的状况美国传统〔slaver〕One, such as a person or ship, that is engaged in the trafficking of slaves.贩奴商，奴隶贩运船：从事奴隶运输的人或船美国传统〔slave〕He treated the slaves like animals.他待奴隶就像对待动物一样。牛津搭配〔slave〕To trade in or transport slaves.买卖奴隶，运输奴隶：从事奴隶交易或运输美国传统〔slave〕We have to make the technology work for us, and not become its slaves.我们必须使技术为我们服务,而不是成为技术的奴隶。英汉大词典〔slave〕Without slave labour / labor, the tobacco industry would have collapsed.没有奴隶的劳动，烟草业早就破产了。牛津搭配〔slavish〕Her slavish devotion to her job ruled her life.她对工作奴隶般的投入主宰了她的生活美国传统〔south〕The American Civil War was fought between the North and the South partly over the issue of slavery.美国南北战争在一定程度上是南北之间围绕奴隶制问题展开的战争。剑桥高阶〔stigma〕Archaic A mark burned into the skin of a criminal or slave; a brand.【古语】 烙印：在罪犯或奴隶身上烙入皮肤的印记；烙印美国传统〔tyranny〕He was dedicated to ending the tyranny of slavery.他致力于结束奴隶制度的暴政。韦氏高阶〔vassal〕A bondman; a slave.农奴；奴隶美国传统〔writhe under〕The slaves writhed under the master's whip.奴隶们被奴隶主的皮鞭打得在地上打滚。21世纪英汉〔yoke〕People are still suffering under the yoke of slavery.人们仍然生活在奴隶制度的枷锁之下。外研社新世纪〔yoke〕People are still suffering under the yoke of slavery.人们仍然生活在奴隶制的枷锁之下。柯林斯高阶All those who were captured were sold into slavery. 所有被抓获的人都被卖去当奴隶。译典通Caesar's army plundered the camp capturing many slaves and much booty.凯撒的部队掠夺了营地，抓获了许多奴隶，抢得许多物品。剑桥国际Her grandmother was a slave who was freed (=became no longer legally owned by another person) in her forties.她祖母是个奴隶，在四十多岁时获得自由。剑桥国际In the past, slave labour (= work done by slaves) was used in the sugar fields of the West Indies.在过去，奴隶劳动力被用在西印度群岛的甘蔗地里。剑桥国际My children are creatures of habit (=always want to do the same things in the same way).我的孩子总惯于老一套做法，成了习惯的奴隶了。剑桥国际My paramount object is to save the Union and destroy slavery. 我的最高目标是拯救美国，摧毁奴隶制度。译典通Slavery was once socially sanctioned (= generally thought to be acceptable).奴隶制度曾经被社会广泛认可。剑桥国际The American Civil War was fought between the North and the South partly over the issue of slavery.美国南北战争在一定程度上是一场围绕奴隶制问题的战争。剑桥国际The old factory hands treat the tenderfoots like their slaves. 工厂里的老手拿新手当奴隶般对待。译典通The slaves were treated with sickening (= extremely unpleasant) cruelty.奴隶们受到了令人发指的虐待。剑桥国际The slaves yearned for freedom. 奴隶们渴望自由。译典通 |
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