| 单词 | 基于 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BELIEVE〕His lawyers argue that the charges are based on a far-fetched conspiracy theory. 他的律师申辩说那些指控是基于一种牵强的阴谋论。朗文写作活用〔COBOL〕A language based on English words and phrases, used in programming digital computers for various business applications.COBOL语言：一种基于英文单词与词组的语言，用于编写数字式计算机的各式各样的商务程序美国传统〔Christology〕A doctrine or theory based on Jesus or Jesus's teachings.基督教教义：基于耶稣或耶稣言行的教义或理论美国传统〔EQUAL/NOT EQUAL〕Democracy is based on the idea that all members of society are equal. 民主是基于社会成员人人平等的理念。朗文写作活用〔Galenism〕The medical system based on the theories or practices of Galen.盖伦学说：基于盖伦理论或实践的医学体系美国传统〔HOPE〕Hopes that scientists have found a cure for baldness now seem based more on wishful thinking than reality. 科学家已经找到治脱发的疗法现在看来更多的是基于一种美好的愿望，而非现实。朗文写作活用〔PERFECT〕The results are based on flawed interpretations of the data. 这些结论是基于对数据的错误解释而作出的。朗文写作活用〔Parcheesi〕A trademark used for a board game based on the ancient game of pachisi.巴棋戏：一种用作基于古代巴棋戏游戏的棋盘游戏的商标名美国传统〔RUMOUR〕All the accounts were based on hearsay rather than eye-witness reports. 所有报道都基于传闻而非目击者的报告。朗文写作活用〔Volapük〕An artificial international language based on English.沃拉卜克语：基于英语的一种人造国际语言美国传统〔aforesaid〕Based on the aforesaid reasons, the court has come to its decision.基于上述原因，法庭做出此裁决。韦氏高阶〔analysis〕Jacobsen based his conclusion on an analysis of the decay of samarium-147 into neodymium-143.雅各布森得出的结论是基于对钐-147衰变成钕-143所作的分析。柯林斯高阶〔assumption〕His actions were based on a false assumption.他的行为基于错误的设想。牛津高阶〔assumption〕The law works on the assumption that it is preferable for children to be with their mother.这项法律的实施是基于孩子与母亲生活比较好的假设。麦克米伦高阶〔assumption〕These calculations are based on the assumption that prices will continue to rise.这些计算是基于价格会继续上升这一假定之上的。剑桥高阶〔base〕He based his conclusions on the evidence.他基于该证据得出结论。外研社新世纪〔body image〕The subjective concept of one's physical appearance based on self-observation and the reactions of others.身体意象，身象：基于自我观察和对他人反应的人的身体外貌的主观臆想美国传统〔build around〕We built our program around the idea that people need love and support.我们基于人们需要爱和支持这一理念创办了这个节目。韦氏高阶〔bunker mentality〕An attitude of extreme defensiveness and self-justification based on an often exaggerated sense of being under persistent attack from others.地堡理念，自以为是的心态：极度戒备并自我开脱的态度，基于夸大被他人长期伤害的感觉美国传统〔cabala〕Often Cabala A body of mystical teachings of rabbinical origin, often based on an esoteric interpretation of the Hebrew Scriptures. 常作 Cabala 希伯来教义：犹太原旨主义者神秘教义的一种集合体，常基于对希伯来圣经的神秘解说美国传统〔civil service〕Those branches of public service that are not legislative, judicial, or military and in which employment is usually based on competitive examination.行政机构，文职部门：那些非立法、司法或军事机关的公共服务机构，其雇佣方式通常基于竞争考试美国传统〔colour〕It was illegal to discriminate on the grounds of colour.基于肤色的歧视是违法的。外研社新世纪〔comparable〕The rises are the result of a comparability study.上调是基于一项可比性研究作出的。柯林斯高阶〔comparative〕Relating to, based on, or involving comparison.比较的；相当的：属于、基于或包括比较的美国传统〔conjecture〕Inference or judgment based on inconclusive or incomplete evidence; guesswork.推测：基于非结论性的或不完全的证据作出的推论或判断；猜测美国传统〔convenience〕The system is based on administrative convenience rather than public benefit.这一体制是基于管理上的方便，而非公众的利益。牛津搭配〔deploy〕To base (a weapons system) in the field.配置：（在战场上）使基于（一种武器系统）美国传统〔design〕Many pictures have been based on simple geometric designs.许多画都是基于简单的几何图案。柯林斯高阶〔diminished responsibility〕Borland was cleared of murder but found guilty of manslaughter on the grounds of diminished responsibility.基于精神失常可减轻刑事责任的理由，博兰被免除了谋杀罪，但仍然获判过失杀人。柯林斯高阶〔distil〕The advice is based on the distilled wisdom of a panel of heart specialists.这个建议是基于心脏病专家组集体智慧的结晶。外研社新世纪〔equity〕We base this call on grounds of social justice and equity.我们基于社会正义和公平发出这一呼吁。柯林斯高阶〔expedient〕Based on or marked by a concern for self-interest rather than principle; self-interested.基于私利的：依自身利害而定的，基于私利而非原则考虑的；自私自利美国传统〔flatly〕Fees are charged at a flat rate, rather than on a percentage basis.费用按固定价格收取，而不是基于百分比收取。柯林斯高阶〔fragmentary〕Any action on the basis of such fragmentary evidence would be foolish.基于如此不完整的证据采取的任何行动都是愚蠢的。柯林斯高阶〔glaring〕However, this calculation was based on a glaring error.然而, 这个计算结果是基于一个明显差错得出的。外研社新世纪〔ground〕They believe the soul is immortal, grounding this belief on the Divine nature of the human spirit.基于对人类灵魂神性本质的信仰, 他们相信灵魂不朽。外研社新世纪〔ground〕They believe the soul is immortal, grounding this belief on the Divine nature of the human spirit.基于对人类精神神圣性的信仰，他们认为灵魂是永恒的。柯林斯高阶〔hearsay〕Her judgements are based on hearsay rather than evidence.她的判断只是基于道听途说，而非真凭实据。牛津搭配〔historically〕It was this kind of historical context that Morris brought to his work.莫里斯的作品正是基于这样一种历史背景。柯林斯高阶〔humanitarian〕We should let them into the country on humanitarian grounds.基于人道主义, 我们应该让他们进入这个国家。外研社新世纪〔hypothesis〕His theory is based on the hypothesis that all men are born equal.他的理论基于人人生来平等的前提。英汉大词典〔hypothesis〕His theory is based on the hypothesis that all men are born equal.他的理论基于人人生来皆平等的前提。文馨英汉〔idle〕She described this second allegation as based on idle rumours.她称第二条指控是基于毫无根据的谣传。外研社新世纪〔immunoelectrophoresis〕The separation and identification of proteins based on differences in electrical charge and reactivity with antibodies.免疫电泳：基于电泳和对抗体反应的差异对蛋白质的分离和确认美国传统〔inclination〕We should be basing our decisions on solid facts, not inclinations and hunches.我们应将我们的决定基于可靠的事实而不是个人爱好和直觉。剑桥高阶〔insistence〕At her father's insistence, Amelia's been moved into a new class.基于阿梅莉亚父亲的坚决要求，她被转到了一个新班。剑桥高阶〔intuitive〕Most people have an intuitive sense of right and wrong.大多数人具有基于直觉的是非感。剑桥高阶〔law〕A code of principles based on morality, conscience, or nature.道德规范：基于道德、良心或本性之上的一套原则美国传统〔legend〕An unverified story handed down from earlier times, especially one popularly believed to be historical.传说，（历史）传奇故事：从早期时代相传下业的未经证实的故事，尤指那些被普遍认为是基于史实者美国传统〔matrilineal〕Relating to, based on, or tracing ancestral descent through the maternal line.母系的：有关、基于或通过母系线索来追溯子孙后代的美国传统〔misunderstanding〕The criticism seems to rest on a misunderstanding.这个批评似乎是基于一种误解。外研社新世纪〔myth〕People's faith in the Emperor was based on the myth that he was infallible.人们效忠君主是基于对皇帝永不犯错的迷信。牛津搭配〔narrowly〕They're making judgments based on a narrowly focused vision of the world.他们是在基于狭隘的世界观作出判断。外研社新世纪〔normative〕Normative material is information based upon data obtained from a large number of individuals.标准材料是基于从大量个体获得的数据之上的信息。外研社新世纪〔philosophy〕These ideas are based on his political philosophy.这些想法基于他的政治理念。牛津搭配〔plank〕The party's policy is based on five central planks.该党的政策基于5条中心政治纲领。剑桥高阶〔precedent〕The judge based his decision on precedents set during the previous century.法官基于上个世纪的判例作出了判决。牛津搭配〔predicate〕His theory is predicated on faulty assumptions.他的理论基于错误的假设。韦氏高阶〔predicate〕The sales forecast is predicated on the assumption that the economy will grow by four percent.销售预测是基于经济将会增长4％这一假设之上的。剑桥高阶〔preference〕The company claims it does not discriminate on the basis of sexual preference.公司宣称没有基于性取向的歧视。韦氏高阶〔premised on/upon〕The plan is premised on the belief that people are willing to pay more to use alternative fuel sources.这一方案基于人们愿意花更多的钱使用替代能源的设想。韦氏高阶〔premise〕The research project is based on the premise stated earlier.这项研究计划是基于早先提出的假设之上的。剑桥高阶〔primitive〕Mathematics An algebraic or geometric expression from which another expression is derived.【数学】 原始的：一种代数的或几何的表达，基于此派生出另一种表达美国传统〔probability〕You cannot prove conclusively that Sellafield caused cancer. You can only work on the basis of probability.你们无法确切证明塞拉菲尔德核电厂引发了癌症。你们只能基于可能性入手。柯林斯高阶〔procedural〕A Spanish judge rejected the suit on procedural grounds.一个西班牙法官基于程序上的原因驳回了诉讼。柯林斯高阶〔projection〕A prediction or an estimate of something in the future, based on present data or trends.预测，估计：基于当前资料或趋势的预言或对将来事物的估计美国传统〔recollection〕His novel is largely based on his own recollections of his childhood in the inner city.他的小说主要基于他童年时代在市中心区生活的回忆。韦氏高阶〔recommendation〕The design of the breakwater was based on the recommendations of an engineering study.这道防浪堤的设计基于一项工程学研究提出的建议。牛津搭配〔responsibility〕He was found not guilty of murder on the grounds of diminished responsibility.他未被判谋杀罪是基于精神失常而减轻了刑事责任。牛津搭配〔right-minded〕Having ideas and views based on what is right or intended to be right.思想正直的，有正义感的：持有基于正直的或意图正确的观点或观念的美国传统〔rigorously〕The selection process is based on rigorous tests of competence and experience.选拔过程是基于对能力和经验的严格测试。柯林斯高阶〔ruling〕The judge's ruling is based on legal precedent.法官是基于法律判例作出的裁决。牛津搭配〔serodiagnosis〕Diagnosis of disease based on reactions in the blood serum of the body.血清学诊断：基于体内血清反应的疾病诊断美国传统〔sexism〕Attitudes, conditions, or behaviors that promote stereotyping of social roles based on gender.性别主义：基于性别的改进社会角色固定模式的态度、情形或行为美国传统〔sex〕The property or quality by which organisms are classified as female or male on the basis of their reproductive organs and functions.性别：基于生殖器官和功能而将生物体分为雌或雄的性质或特点美国传统〔sidereal time〕Time based on the rotation of the earth with reference to the background of stars.恒星时：基于以恒星为参照背景的地球自转得出的时间美国传统〔some〕For some reason or other they didn't stamp my passport.基于某些原因，他们没有在我的护照上盖戳。麦克米伦高阶〔sphere〕They see the region as their natural sphere of influence due to their historical links and a shared language.基于历史上的联系和共同的语言，他们把该地区看成是自己天然的势力范围。柯林斯高阶〔strength〕She was hired on the strength of her computer skills.基于她的计算机能力，她被录用了美国传统〔subjective〕The ratings were based on the subjective judgement of one person.这些级别是基于个人的主观判断而定的。朗文当代〔superstition〕These ideas are based on myths and superstitions.这些想法都基于神话和迷信。牛津搭配〔theory〕Her method is based on the theory that all children want to learn.她的方法是基于所有孩子都想学的设想。韦氏高阶〔totemism〕A social system based on affiliations to totems.图腾制度：基于图腾的紧密联系之上的一种社会制度美国传统〔underlie〕The safety of children underlies all our decisions.我们作出的所有决定都是基于对孩子们安全的考虑。麦克米伦高阶〔unitary〕Based on or characterized by one or more units.单位的：基于或特征为一个或更多单位的美国传统〔unjustified〕Your report last week was based upon wholly unfounded and totally unjustified allegations.你上周的报告基于毫无根据且完全无端的指控。外研社新世纪〔weakly〕The Law recognises the weakness of claims based on retrospective knowledge.法律基于追溯效力的相关规定认定索赔证据不足。柯林斯高阶〔work ethic〕A set of values based on the moral virtues of hard work and diligence.工作道德：基于努力工作和勤勉的道德美德的一套标准美国传统Based on the actual circumstances of the country, the party leaders finally decided to adopt Maxism to help develop the economy.基于国内的实际情况，政党领袖决定采纳马克思主义来推动经济发展。剑桥国际Dr Elwood said the belief that milk could be harmful was based on the hypothesis that fat causes heart disease.埃尔伍德医生说牛奶对身体有害的看法是基于脂肪会引起心脏病这一前提的。剑桥国际Freud's attempt to demythologize religion has been criticized on the basis that he simply replaced one set of myths with another.弗洛伊德欲去除宗教神秘性的尝试遭到批评，基于他仅仅是用一套神话去替代另一套。剑桥国际Her theory is predicated on the premise that the birth rate will continue to fall over the next decade.她的理论是基于今后10 年出生率将持续下降的假设上的。剑桥国际His success is based on staying close to his customers and sticking to his knitting.他的成功基于贴近客户，并且只管做好自己的主业。牛津商务It's a senseless argument, because homelessness is not usually based on choice.那是无意义的论点，因为无家可归通常并不是基于一种选择。剑桥国际It's illegal to discriminate against people on the basis of sex (= of whether they are male or female).基于性别的歧视是非法的。剑桥国际Many of these decisions seem to have been based on incomplete or inaccurate information.这些决定中有许多似乎是基于不完整或不正确的信息而作出的。剑桥国际That article was based on pure supposition (= on what the writer considered likely to be true, rather than on what was certainly true).那篇文章纯粹是基于作者的猜测。剑桥国际There should be no discrimination on the grounds of colour.基于肤色的歧视是不应该的。剑桥国际This is a statement based on fallacy. 这是一项基于谬误推理之声明。译典通We should be basing our decisions on solid facts rather than our inclinations and hunches.我们应将我们的决定基于可靠的事实而不是个人爱好和灵感。剑桥国际 |
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