| 单词 | 垄断 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕It is not good for consumers if one company has a monopoly in any area of trade. 如果一家公司垄断某一行业，对顾客是不利的。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕It was not easy to persuade the monarchy to let go of its monopoly of power. 很难说服君主放弃对权力的垄断。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕Satellite TV should at last break the stranglehold of the big national TV channels. 卫星电视最终应该打破大型国家电视频道的垄断。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕The company has monopolized the building market in this area. 该公司垄断了这一地区的建筑市场。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕There have so far been few attempts to end the domination of one or two companies in the computing industry. 到目前为止几乎没有尝试过结束电脑业由一两家公司垄断的局面。朗文写作活用〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕Within a few years, the company had a virtual monopoly over all trade with India. 不到几年时间，该公司实际上已经垄断了与印度的所有贸易往来。朗文写作活用〔amount〕The banks have what amounts to a monopoly.银行具有相当于垄断的地位。外研社新世纪〔antitrust〕The jury found that the NFL had violated antitrust laws.陪审团裁决全国橄榄球联盟触犯了反垄断法。柯林斯高阶〔break〕Their goal was to break the monopoly of the state telecoms corporation.他们的目标是打破国营电信公司的垄断。麦克米伦高阶〔catch〕They were caught trying to corner the rice market.他们被发觉企图垄断大米市场。英汉大词典〔competition〕The competition has cornered the market.竞争对手已垄断了市场美国传统〔corner〕A speculative monopoly of a stock or commodity created by purchasing all or most of the available supply in order to raise its price.垄断：通过购买所有的或大部分的可获得的供应品以期提高其价格，而对股票或商品的一种投机的控制美国传统〔corner〕He has a corner on the silver market.他垄断了白银市场。韦氏高阶〔corner〕Her company has cornered the market in frozen vegetarian meals.她的公司垄断了整个冷冻素食市场。麦克米伦高阶〔corner〕The company would like to have a corner on operating system software.该公司希望能垄断操作系统软件。外研社新世纪〔corner〕They have cornered the market in wheat. = They have cornered the wheat market.他们垄断了小麦市场。韦氏高阶〔corner〕They've been trying to corner the market by buying up all the wheat in sight.他们想把所有能得到的小麦都买下来以垄断市场。朗文当代〔corner〕This restaurant has cornered the Madrid market for specialist paellas.这家餐馆垄断了马德里的特色肉菜饭市场。柯林斯高阶〔corner〕Zurich's affluence came initially from cornering a sizeable chunk of the 14th Century silk trade.苏黎世的富足最初来自于14世纪对丝绸贸易的高度垄断。柯林斯高阶〔divestiture〕Before divestiture, the telephone company monopolized the state.在强制过户之前，那家电话公司垄断了全国业务。韦氏高阶〔duopoly〕Their smaller rival is battling to end their duopoly.规模更小的竞争对手正为结束他们的两强垄断局面而抗争着。柯林斯高阶〔duopoly〕Their smaller rival is battling to end their duopoly.规模较小的竞争对手正拼尽全力结束他们两强垄断的局面。外研社新世纪〔duopoly〕They are no longer part of a duopoly on overseas routes.他们不再是垄断海外航线的两强之一了。外研社新世纪〔electricals〕The Japanese electricals giants have cornered the market in TVs.电视机市场已被日本电器巨头垄断了。剑桥高阶〔engross〕To acquire most or all of (a commodity); monopolize (a market).独占（一类商品）；垄断（一个市场）美国传统〔fat〕The monopoly capitalists grew fat on the war.那些垄断资本家靠战争发了财。英汉大词典〔fight〕Regional monopolies were bitterly fought for.为争取地方垄断权发生了激烈的争斗。牛津搭配〔had〕Had he succeeded, he would have acquired a monopoly.要是他当时成功了，他就会取得垄断地位。柯林斯高阶〔hidebound〕The economy was hidebound by public spending and private monopolies.经济由于公共开支和私有垄断而变得僵化。柯林斯高阶〔insatiable〕The monopoly capitalists are insatiable of profits.垄断资本家对利润是贪得无厌的。英汉大词典〔interloper〕One that trespasses on a trade monopoly, as by conducting unauthorized trade in an area designated to a chartered company.私商，无照营业者：侵犯贸易垄断企业的人，例如在有特许权公司的经营范围内从事未经许可的贸易活动美国传统〔kitsch〕Most of his clients had appeared to have cornered the market in expensive kitsch.他的大部分客户看上去 已经垄断了昂贵的媚俗作品市场。外研社新世纪〔lock〕One company had a virtual lock on all orange juice sales in the state.有一家公司实际上垄断了整个州所有的橙汁销售。牛津高阶〔market〕They have cornered the market in sportswear(= sell the most).他们垄断了运动装的销售。牛津高阶〔modulate〕Attacks on industrial capital were modulated to attacks on monopoly.对工业资本的抨击调整为对垄断的抨击。外研社新世纪〔monologue〕A long speech made by one person, often monopolizing a conversation.长篇大论：一个人滔滔不绝的谈话，常垄断整个谈话美国传统〔monopolistic〕The company wants to maintain its monopolistic position.公司想继续维持其垄断地位。朗文当代〔monopolistic〕The suit alleges unfair trade practices and monopolistic practices.诉讼中声称存在不公平的贸易活动和垄断行为。外研社新世纪〔monopolization〕The company eventually monopolized the entire cigarette industry.这家公司最后垄断了整个香烟行业。21世纪英汉〔monopolization〕They are controlling so much cocoa that they are virtually monopolizing the market.他们控制了大量的可可粉，因此他们几乎垄断了整个市场。柯林斯高阶〔monopolize〕As usual, she completely monopolized the conversation.她和往常一样，垄断了这次谈话。牛津高阶〔monopolize〕The Dutch wanted to monopolize the spice trade.荷兰人想垄断香料贸易。外研社新世纪〔monopolize〕The company has monopolized the market for computer operating systems.这家公司已经垄断了计算机操作系统的市场。韦氏高阶〔monopolize〕The company has monopolized the soft drinks market.该公司垄断了软饮料市场。朗文当代〔monopolize〕They are controlling so much cocoa that they are virtually monopolizing the market.他们控制了很大份额的可可贸易, 实际上正在垄断市场。外研社新世纪〔monopoly〕A company or group having exclusive control over a commercial activity.垄断者：对某一商业活动有单独控制权的公司或集团美国传统〔monopoly〕Electricity, gas a nd water were considered to be natural monopolies.电、煤气和水垄断经营过去被认为是理所当然的。牛津高阶〔monopoly〕Exclusive control by one group of the means of producing or selling a commodity or service.垄断：通过生产或销售一种商品或服务等手段使独占美国传统〔monopoly〕For years Bell Telephone had a monopoly on telephone services in the US.贝尔电话公司多年垄断着美国的电话服务。朗文当代〔monopoly〕Genuine competition was introduced by the abolition of the solicitors' monopoly on conveyancing.通过废除律师对产权转让的垄断权, 引入了真正的竞争。外研社新世纪〔monopoly〕He did not enjoy an absolute monopoly.他并没有获得绝对的垄断地位。麦克米伦高阶〔monopoly〕Is Microsoft a monopoly? 微软是垄断企业吗？剑桥高阶〔monopoly〕It is the government's intention to break up all monopolies.是政府打算拆分所有的垄断公司。麦克米伦高阶〔monopoly〕It was one of the first new-media companies to take on Latin America's media monopolies.那是首先向拉丁美洲媒体垄断巨头发起挑战的新媒体公司之一。牛津搭配〔monopoly〕Newsagents currently have a monopoly over the distribution system.当前, 报刊经销商拥有分销体系的垄断权。外研社新世纪〔monopoly〕Russian moves to end a state monopoly on land ownership.俄国人采取的终止国家垄断土地所有权的措施柯林斯高阶〔monopoly〕Russian moves to end a state monopoly on land ownership俄罗斯采取的终止国家垄断土地所有权的措施外研社新世纪〔monopoly〕Signor Berlusconi's virtual monopoly over private television贝卢斯科尼先生对私人电视的实际垄断外研社新世纪〔monopoly〕The company has a virtual monopoly in world markets.这家公司实际上垄断着国际市场。牛津搭配〔monopoly〕The company used its monopoly control to charge exorbitant fees.该公司利用其垄断控制地位收取畸高的费用。牛津搭配〔monopoly〕The company was able to exploit its monopoly position.这家公司得以利用其垄断地位。牛津搭配〔monopoly〕The drafting of a new constitution cannot be a monopoly of the white minority regime (= other people should do it too).新宪法的起草不能由占人口少数的白人政权垄断。剑桥高阶〔monopoly〕The government passed laws intended to break up monopolies.政府通过了旨在打破垄断的法律。韦氏高阶〔monopoly〕The partnership was small enough not to constitute a monopoly.这家合伙企业很小, 不足以构成垄断企业。外研社新世纪〔monopoly〕Water is a natural monopoly.供水是自然垄断行业。牛津搭配〔monopsony〕A market situation in which the product or service of several sellers is sought by only one buyer.买方垄断：几家卖主的产品或服务只被一家买主惠顾的市场状况美国传统〔oligopoly〕A market condition in which sellers are so few that the actions of any one of them will materially affect price and have a measurable impact on competitors.寡头卖主垄断：一种由少数卖方控制的市场状况。因为卖主极少，以至卖主的任何行为都可能对价格产生实质影响，从而对其竞争对手产生相当大的冲击影响力美国传统〔oligopsony〕A market condition in which purchasers are so few that the actions of any one of them can materially affect price and the costs that competitors must pay.寡头买主垄断：一种由少量买方控制的市场状况，由于买主极少，以至于任一买主的行为都有可能极大地影响价格及竞买者所必须偿付的费用美国传统〔price fixing〕The result of an unlawful agreement between manufacturers or dealers to set and maintain specified prices on typically competing products.价格垄断：制造商或销售商对于有代表性竞争产品特定价格的制定和维持的非法协议结果美国传统〔religion〕The pursuit of super profit is a religion to the monopolists.垄断资本家一心追求的就是超额利润。英汉大词典〔rig〕They rigged the market.他们垄断了市场。21世纪英汉〔stranglehold〕The company now had a stranglehold on the market.这家公司现在垄断了市场。牛津高阶〔suppress〕State monopolies had suppressed all forms of economic competition.国家垄断压制了各种形式的经济竞争。麦克米伦高阶〔trust〕A combination of firms or corporations for the purpose of reducing competition and controlling prices throughout a business or an industry.企业联合：为在一商业或工业内部减少竞争及价格垄断而形成的商行或公司联合美国传统〔uranium〕Uranium mining is a state monopoly.铀矿开采是国家垄断的。外研社新世纪〔virtual〕The company had created a virtual monopoly.这家公司已形成了一种实质上的垄断。麦克米伦高阶〔virtual〕The company has a virtual monopoly in this area of trade.这家公司实质上已经垄断了这种贸易。牛津高阶Any merger proposal is bound to be investigated by the Monopolies Commission.任何一个合并提案都必须由垄断委员会审查。剑桥国际Ending the monopoly on letter deliveries would cost the company millions.终止对邮件投递业务的垄断将给这家公司造成数百万元的损失。牛津商务Huge monopolistic state firms fixed prices at whatever level they liked.大型的垄断国营公司喜欢怎么定价就怎么定价。剑桥国际Monopsony is the equivalent on the buying side of a monopoly on the selling side.垄断性购买对于卖方来说相当于买方垄断。牛津商务No one could compete with these steel monopolies. 没有人能和这些钢铁垄断企业竞争。译典通The Bank of England has a legal monopoly on the issue of banknotes in England and Wales.英国银行在英格兰和威尔士发行钞票享有法定垄断权。牛津商务The North American market will ultimately turn into an oligopoly of five or six companies.北美市场最终会形成由五、六家公司组成的寡头垄断。牛津商务The airline's 15-year domestic monopoly is over.那家航空公司在国内15年的垄断结束了。剑桥国际The business is one half of a duopoly.这家企业是两强垄断中的一强。牛津商务The car manufacturer had a quasi-monopoly position in the Italian market.这家汽车制造商在意大利市场上具有准垄断地位。牛津商务The company had monopolized the photography market for so many decades that they didn't worry about competition from other companies.这家公司垄断摄影市场几十年，他们不担心来自其它公司的竞争。剑桥国际The company has a virtual monopoly in this area of trade.这家公司实际上垄断了这个领域的贸易。牛津商务The five banks were fined $100 000 for fixing prices.这五家银行因价格垄断而被罚款 10 万元。牛津商务The government is determined to protect its tobacco monopoly.政府决意保护它的烟草垄断权。剑桥国际The huge monopoly both generates electricity and distributes it.巨大的垄断企业既发电又配电。剑桥国际The large wine makers were accused of being a monopsony, exercising huge buying power over grape growers.大型酿酒商被指控为单一买主，对葡萄种植者施加了巨大的买方垄断力。牛津商务The two companies have a duopoly in the heavy aircraft market.这两家公司对重型飞机市场实行了双头垄断。牛津商务The two major companies have been tightening their stranglehold on the beer market.这两家大公司加紧了他们对啤酒市场的垄断。剑桥国际These dealers had a lock on a small section of the market.这些商人已垄断了一小部分市场。牛津商务They once had a corner on the corn market. 他们曾一度垄断了玉米市场。译典通They've cornered the market in silver.他们垄断了金属银市场。牛津商务They've more or less cornered the fast-food market--they're in every big city in the world.他们在快餐市场多少是处于垄断地位的----世界上各大城市都有他们的分店。剑桥国际Unfortunately new ideas are not the prerogative of those who spent a long time doing research. 不巧的是，新观念并非为长时间从事研究工作的人所垄断。译典通 |
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