| 单词 | 困苦 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Aristippus of Cyrene〕Greek philosopher who founded the Cyrenaic school, based on the pursuit of pleasure tempered by prudence to avoid discomfort.亚里斯提布斯：希腊哲学家，创立了塞勒尼学派，倡导在巧妙地避开困苦的基础上以寻求快乐为人生目的美国传统〔COMFORTABLE/UNCOMFORTABLE〕I wasn't prepared for the discomforts of living in a place with no electricity or running water. 我对居住在无电无水的地方所面临的困苦不适毫无准备。朗文写作活用〔CONNECTED WITH/RELATED〕People associate the old days with good times, and seem to forget the hardship they endured. 人们总觉得过去的时光是美好的，似乎忘记了他们曾经忍受过的艰难困苦。朗文写作活用〔Depression〕He never forgot the hardships he witnessed during the Great Depression of the 1930s.他永不会忘记20世纪30年代经济大萧条时期亲眼目睹的艰难困苦。外研社新世纪〔MAIN〕When we visited the country, our predominant impression was one of poverty and hardship. 访问该国时，我们对其最主要的印象就是贫穷与困苦。朗文写作活用〔SUFFER〕The film deals with the nomadic desert people of the Sahel, whose plight has worsened in the recent years of drought. 这部电影讲述萨赫勒地区沙漠游牧民族的故事，近年的干旱使他们的困苦日益加深。朗文写作活用〔at the hand(s) of〕The people had suffered at the hands of a cruel dictator.在残暴独裁者的统治下，百姓生活困苦。韦氏高阶〔austerity〕The wartime austerity of my early years prepared me for later hardships.早年战火纷飞年代里的艰苦经历使我能够忍受日后的艰难困苦。剑桥高阶〔bear on〕The earthquake bore heavily on the people.地震使人民困苦不堪。21世纪英汉〔boggle〕The good grace with which they face the latest privations makes the mind boggle.他们最近备尝困苦, 但坦然面对的精神令人称奇。外研社新世纪〔collect〕I'm collecting for Children in Need.我在为“困苦儿童”组织募捐。朗文当代〔crush〕Her youthful spirit was crushed out of her by hardships.由于受到种种艰难困苦的折磨,她那蓬勃的朝气消失了。英汉大词典〔degradation〕They were sickened by the scenes of misery and degradation they found.目睹困苦、潦倒的景象, 他们感到心里极不舒服。外研社新世纪〔degradation〕They were sickened by the scenes of misery and degradation they found.目睹困苦、潦倒的景象，他们感到心里极不舒服。柯林斯高阶〔depression〕He never forgot the hardships he witnessed during the Great Depression of the 1930s.他永远不会忘记 20 世纪 30 年代经济大萧条时期他所亲眼目睹的困苦情形。柯林斯高阶〔desperate〕The poor old man lived in desperate circumstances.那个穷苦的老人生活极为困苦。英汉大词典〔discipline〕He believed in disciplining the body to withstand hardships.他相信通过训练身体可以顶住种种艰难困苦。外研社新世纪〔discomfort〕Something that disturbs one's comfort; annoyance.使人不舒服（或不安）的事物；困苦美国传统〔grieve〕He was deeply grieved by the sufferings of the common people.百姓的困苦使他痛心不已。柯林斯高阶〔grieve〕It grieved me to see the poor man in such distress.看到这个穷人如此困苦, 我很伤心。外研社新世纪〔hard-set〕The troops were hard-set before their supplies came.那支部队在补给品运到之前处境困苦。文馨英汉〔harden〕To enable to withstand physical or mental hardship.使经得起考验：使能经受住身体的或精神上的困苦美国传统〔hardship〕Extreme privation; suffering.极度困苦；苦难美国传统〔harrow〕To inflict great distress or torment on.使困苦，使苦恼：使遭受巨大的悲伤和折磨美国传统〔inure ... to〕Failure inured him to hardships.失败已使他习惯于艰难困苦。21世纪英汉〔pole〕We have enormous wealth at one pole, and poverty and misery at the other.我们一方面有着巨大的财富，另一方面又存在着贫穷和困苦。朗文当代〔privation〕I had suffered such privations.我遭受过那样的艰难困苦。外研社新世纪〔privation〕The condition resulting from such lack.贫困，困苦：这种匮乏导致的状况美国传统〔pull〕To come or bring successfully through trouble or illness.成功地突破困苦：成功地通过或克服麻烦或疾病美国传统〔result〕These policies resulted in many elderly people suffering hardship.这些政策使得许多老人饱受困苦。牛津高阶〔sear〕The hardship of her youth has seared her emotionally.她青年时代的困苦使她变得冷酷无情。英汉大词典〔security〕The money I've saved is my security against hardship.我积蓄的钱能使我免遭困苦。英汉大词典〔shield〕My relationship with my sister was a shield against the ugliness of our childhood.我和姐姐之间的亲情使我们经受住了童年的艰辛与困苦。麦克米伦高阶〔soul〕They say that hardship is good for the soul.人们说艰难困苦对人有好处。朗文当代〔spite〕Their love of life comes in spite of, almost in defiance of, considerable hardship.尽管面临众多的艰难困苦，他们还是几乎义无反顾地表现出了对生活的热爱。柯林斯高阶〔succor〕Assistance in time of distress; relief.救济，援助：在困难、困苦中的援助；救济美国传统〔temper〕Hardships tempered his will.艰难困苦锻炼了他的意志。英汉大词典〔trial〕This novel vividly depicts the heroine's trials and tribulations.这部小说生动地描写女主人公经历的种种艰难困苦。英汉大词典〔tribulation〕He bore his tribulations bravely.他勇敢地忍受艰难困苦。英汉大词典〔tribulation〕The play is about the tribulations of a family of immigrants in New York.这部剧讲的是一个移民家庭在纽约经历的种种艰难困苦。韦氏高阶Hardship often matures young people.艰难困苦能使青年变得成熟起来。剑桥国际Hardships tempered his will. 艰难困苦锻炼了他的意志。译典通He used to live in want. 他过去生活困苦。译典通Her problems stem from her difficult childhood.她的问题源自她困苦的童年。剑桥国际I had suffered such privations. 我曾经经历过这样的困苦。译典通I have known hunger and hardships. 我经历过饥饿和困苦。译典通The fund is for relieving distress among the flood victims. 这笔款项是用于解救洪水灾民的困苦的。译典通The opera star wanted in her later years. 那位歌剧明星晚年生活困苦。译典通The wartime austerity (=lack of luxuries and comfort) of my early years prepared me for later hardships.我早年在战时经历的清苦生活使我能经受后来的艰难困苦。剑桥国际This would cause great hardship and suffering. 这将造成极大的艰难困苦。译典通 |
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