| 单词 | 古代 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔According to legend〕According to legend, the city was destroyed by a great flood in ancient times. = Legend has it that the city was destroyed by a great flood in ancient times.据传说，这座城市在古代被大洪水摧毁了。韦氏高阶〔Argolis〕An ancient region of southern Greece in the northeast Peloponnesus, dominated by the city of Argos.阿尔戈利斯：希腊南部的一个古代地区，位于伯罗奔尼撒东北部，由阿尔戈斯城统治美国传统〔Boudicca〕Queen of ancient Britain who led a temporarily successful revolt against the Roman army that had claimed her deceased husband's kingdom.布迪卡：古代英国女王，她领导了一次起义，反对罗马军队占领她已死丈夫的王国，并取得了暂时的胜利美国传统〔Calvary〕A hill outside ancient Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified.卡瓦利：古代耶路撒冷城外的一座小山，耶稣在此被钉于十字架上而蒙难美国传统〔Copt〕An Egyptian belonging to or descended from the people of ancient or pre-Islamic Egypt.科普特人：古代埃及人或者在伊斯兰教传入埃及之前的埃及人中的成员或其后裔美国传统〔Edomite〕A member of a Semitic people inhabiting Edom in ancient times.以东人：古代居住在以东闪米特人的成员美国传统〔Hebrew〕The Semitic language of the ancient Hebrews.希伯来语：古代希伯来人使用的闪含语美国传统〔Horus〕The ancient Egyptian god of the sun, son of Osiris and Isis, represented as having the head of a hawk.霍鲁斯：古代埃及的太阳神，欧塞利斯和艾西斯（司丰饶的女神）之子，被描绘成长着鹰的头美国传统〔Iberian〕Of or relating to the ancient peoples that inhabited the Iberian Peninsula or their languages or cultures.伊比利亚人的：居住在伊比利亚半岛的古代人或其语言或文化的；或与这些有关的美国传统〔Lao-tzu〕Chinese philosopher who is traditionally regarded as the founder of Taoism.老子：中国古代哲学家，传统上被认为是道家的创始人美国传统〔Latin〕A native or resident of ancient Latium.拉丁姆人：古代拉丁姆的本地人或居民美国传统〔Lilith〕An evil female spirit in ancient Semitic legend, alleged to haunt deserted places and attack children.夜妖：古代闪米牧人传说的女妖，指常在荒无人烟之地出没，袭击小孩美国传统〔Lusitania〕An ancient region and Roman province of the Iberian Peninsula. It corresponded roughly to modern-day Portugal.卢西塔尼亚：古代一个地区，是古罗马帝国在伊伯利亚半岛的一个省份，大致相当于今天的葡萄牙美国传统〔Macedonian〕A native or inhabitant of ancient or modern Macedonia.古代或现代马其顿人或该地区居民美国传统〔Munster〕A historical region and province of southwest Ireland. It was one of the kingdoms of ancient Ireland.芒斯特省：爱尔兰西南部一历史地区和省份。是古代爱尔兰岛的王国之一美国传统〔Norseman〕A member of any of the peoples of medieval Scandinavia.古代斯堪的纳维亚人：中世纪斯堪的纳维亚任一民族的一员美国传统〔Phoenician〕Of or relating to ancient Phoenicia or its people, language, or culture.腓尼基的，腓尼基人的：古代腓尼基或其民族、语言或文化的美国传统〔Proterozoic〕Of, belonging to, or being the later of two divisions of Precambrian time, during which sponges, sea worms, and other forms of sea life appeared.原生代的，元古代的：前寒武纪两个时期中的后一个时期的，属于这个时期的，在这个时期的在这个时期海绵、海洋蠕虫和其它形式的海洋生命出现美国传统〔Proterozoic〕The Proterozoic Era.原生代，元古代美国传统〔Roman numeral〕Any of the numerals formed with the characters I, V, X, L, C, D, and M in the ancient system of numeration.罗马数字：古代计算系统中用字母I、V、X、L、C、D和M组成的数字美国传统〔Roman〕Abbr. Rom.A native, inhabitant, or citizen of ancient or modern Rome.缩写 Rom.罗马人：古代或现代罗马人、居民或公民美国传统〔START〕There's a growing drive to resurrect the ancient woodland tradition of charcoal burning. 恢复古代山林里烧碳传统的需求不断增长。朗文写作活用〔Talmud〕The collection of ancient Rabbinic writings consisting of the Mishnah and the Gemara, constituting the basis of religious authority in Orthodox Judaism.犹太教法典：古代拉比著作的合集，包括《密西拿》和《革马拉》，构成了正统犹太教中宗教权威的基础美国传统〔Thor〕The Norse god of thunder.雷神：古代斯堪的纳维亚的雷声之神美国传统〔Umbrian〕The Italic language of ancient Umbria.翁布利亚语：古代翁布利亚的意大利语美国传统〔Upanishad〕Any of a group of philosophical treatises contributing to the theology of ancient Hinduism, elaborating on the earlier Vedas.奥义书：形成古代印度教之神学理论的一组哲学论文中的任一篇，皆是对更早的吠陀的阐发美国传统〔Urim and Thummim〕Sacred objects carried inside the breastplate of the high priest of ancient Israel and used as oracular media to divine the will of God.乌陵和土明：古代以色列大祭司装在胸牌内的宗教物品，并作为神喻的媒介来占卜上帝的意愿美国传统〔WRITE〕We were shown some of the ancient manuscripts and rare books that are kept in the British Library. 我们看了大英图书馆收藏的一些古代手写本和珍本。朗文写作活用〔WRONG〕Ricci's book tries to correct this erroneous view of ancient China. 里奇的书试图纠正这种对古代中国的错误看法。朗文写作活用〔anciently〕Salisbury Plain was known anciently as Ellendune.索尔兹伯里平原在古代被称作“埃伦沙丘”。外研社新世纪〔attest〕The plant's presence in the ancient world is attested by fossils that have been found.所发现的化石证明这种植物在古代就存在。韦氏高阶〔aura〕The picture seemed to take on the aura of an ancient work of art.这幅画似乎带有古代画作的风格。牛津搭配〔ballista〕An ancient and medieval engine of warfare used to hurl heavy projectiles at a target.弩炮：一种古代和中世纪的战争器具，用于向目标猛投重型射弹美国传统〔birthplace〕Athens, the birthplace of the ancient Olympics.雅典——古代奥运会的诞生地柯林斯高阶〔boustrophedon〕An ancient method of writing in which the lines are inscribed alternately from right to left and from left to right.交错书写方法：一种古代的书写方法，其中每一行交替地自右至左和自左至右书写美国传统〔burin〕Archaeology An early flint tool with a head like a chisel.【考古学】 錾刀：一种尖端象凿子的古代燧石工具美国传统〔catapult〕In the past, armies used catapults to hurl heavy stones at enemy fortifications.古代军队使用石弩将重石投向敌人的防御工事。剑桥高阶〔celestial〕In the process of their careful watching and recording the celestial movements the Chinese provided valuable and interesting information for succeeding generations.古代中国人在仔细观察、认真记录天体运动的过程里，为后代留下了宝贵而又有趣的资料。柯林斯高阶〔circus〕A roofless, oval enclosure surrounded by tiers of seats that was used in antiquity for public spectacles.竞技场：座位区围绕的无顶椭圆形场地，在古代用于公共活动美国传统〔come down〕This is a story that has come down from ancient times.这是古代流传下来的故事。韦氏高阶〔development〕In the opening chapter, the author traces the development of judo from its ancient roots.在开头的一章里，作者追溯了柔道从古代起的发展过程。牛津搭配〔edh〕A letter (ð) appearing in Old English, Old Saxon, Old Norse, and modern Icelandic to represent an interdental fricative.古代英语和冰岛语中的字母：古英语、古撒克逊语、古挪威语和现代冰岛语中的字母(ð)，代表齿间擦音美国传统〔epigraphy〕Decipherment, especially of ancient inscriptions.破译，尤指古代碑刻美国传统〔fear〕The appearance of a comet caused universal dismay in the ancient world.在古代，彗星的出现引起普遍的恐慌。美国传统〔glance〕The work glances at the customs of ancient cultures.该著作简略地提到古代文明的习俗。英汉大词典〔haruspex〕A priest in ancient Rome who practiced divination by the inspection of the entrails of animals.肠卜师：古代罗马根据祭神牺牲的肠进行占卜的巫师美国传统〔idolize〕The Israelites refused to idolize after the manner of the pagans.古代以色列人不愿像异教徒那样崇拜偶像。英汉大词典〔inseparable〕For the ancient Mexicans, life and death were inseparable, two halves of the same whole.对于古代墨西哥人来说, 生与死是同一整体不可分割的两个部分。外研社新世纪〔isthmian〕Of or relating to the Isthmus of Corinth, especially with regard to the biennial Pan-Hellenic games held there in antiquity.科林斯地峡的：科林斯地峡的，关于该地峡的，尤指关于古代在此地举行的两年一度的泛古希腊运动会美国传统〔kachina〕Any of numerous deified ancestral spirits of the Pueblo peoples, believed to reside in the pueblo for part of each year.克奇纳神：普韦布洛人中众多的被神化了的古代神灵，据信他们每年都有一部分时间居住在印第安人的村落美国传统〔knowledge〕Early peoples passed on plant and animal lore through legend.古代的人通过传说把他们知道的关于动植物的知识传给后代。美国传统〔known〕Lead was one of the metals known to the ancient world.铅是早在古代就已知的金属之一。柯林斯高阶〔legend〕According to ancient legend, the river is a goddess.据古代传说，这条河是位女神。牛津搭配〔light〕I thought I might have lit upon an ancient manuscript.我想，我可能是找到了一份古代的手稿。朗文当代〔mandarin〕A member of any of the nine ranks of high public officials in the Chinese Empire.九品中的官员：任一中国古代帝国高级官员的九品官阶中的成员美国传统〔metropolis〕The mother city or country of an overseas colony, especially in ancient Greece.宗主城市；宗主国：海外殖民地的宗主城市或国家，尤指古代希腊的美国传统〔moot〕An ancient English meeting, especially a representative meeting of the freemen of a shire.（古英国的）会议：古代英国的会议，尤指州郡中自由民的代表会议美国传统〔nectarine〕A variety of aromatic peach of ancient origin, having a smooth, waxy skin.油桃：古代起源的芳香的桃中的一种，具有光滑的，柔软的皮美国传统〔nympholepsy〕A frenzy supposed by ancient peoples to have been induced by nymphs.着魔时的狂热：古代人认为由仙女引起的狂热美国传统〔onager〕An ancient and medieval stone-propelling siege engine.弩炮：古代及中世纪用于发射石头的战争武器美国传统〔paleography〕The study and scholarly interpretation of ancient written documents.古字学：对古代写作的作品的研究和学术性解释美国传统〔paleomagnetism〕The earth's magnetic field as it existed in the past.古地磁：存在于地球古代的磁场美国传统〔paleo〕She follows a paleo diet high in fruit, nuts, and lean meat, with no grains and no processed food.她遵从一种古代的饮食习惯，食物中水果、坚果和瘦肉很多，没有谷物和处理过的肉类。剑桥高阶〔peregrinate〕This was a Silk Road which enabled the ancient men to peregrinate from West Asia.这是一条能使古代人从西亚步行而至的丝绸之路。21世纪英汉〔priapus〕An image of this god, often used as a scarecrow in ancient gardens.这种神的形象，通常在古代的花园里用作稻草人美国传统〔rap out〕She rapped out a group of ancient writers' names without a break.她一口气说出了一大串古代作家的名字。21世纪英汉〔reinterpret〕The ancient “Book of Songs” needs to be reinterpreted for the young people.对青年人来说，古代的《诗经》需要做新的解释。21世纪英汉〔relic〕This custom is a relic of ancient times.这习俗乃是古代遗风。英汉大词典〔render〕The sages of ancient times taught us to render good for evil.古代圣贤教导我们要以德报怨。21世纪英汉〔restitution〕They are demanding the restitution of ancient treasures that were removed from the country in the 16th century.他们现在正在要求归还16世纪从他们国家运走的古代珍贵文物。剑桥高阶〔revival〕Recently, there has been some revival of (interest in) ancient music.近来，在一定程度上，古代音乐又重新流行起来。剑桥高阶〔scroll〕Ancient scrolls were found in caves by the Dead Sea.在死海旁的山洞里发现了古代卷轴。外研社新世纪〔sea serpent〕A large snakelike marine animal often reported by mariners since antiquity but never positively identified.海蛇怪：一种自古代就被航海者所传述的体大、蛇状海栖动物，但是未被完全证实美国传统〔smith〕Ancient smiths developed the techniques needed to make metal tools.古代铁匠开发出制作金属工具的技术。韦氏高阶〔soul〕Basho's poems capture the true soul of old Japan.松尾芭蕉的诗歌抓住了古代日本真正的精神。朗文当代〔sphinx〕Mythology A figure in Egyptian myth having the body of a lion and the head of a man, ram, or hawk.【神话】 斯芬克斯：古代埃及神话中人面、公羊头或鹰头的狮身像美国传统〔spikenard〕An ointment of antiquity, probably prepared from this aromatic plant of India.甘松香膏：古代一种香膏，可能是用印度的这种芳香植物提制而成的美国传统〔tablet〕He also studied the ancient stone tablets from around the pyramids.他还研究了在金字塔周围发现的古代石匾。柯林斯高阶〔tachygraphy〕The art or practice of rapid writing or shorthand, especially the stenography of the ancient Greeks and Romans.速记：快速书写或速记的技巧或实践，尤指古代希腊人和罗马人的速记法美国传统〔timbrel〕An ancient percussion instrument similar to a tambourine.铃鼓，小手鼓：类似于铃鼓的一种古代打击乐器美国传统〔translate〕Dagda, an ancient Irish deity, literally translates as 'the good god'.达格达 — 爱尔兰的古代神灵，按字面意思翻译就是“好神”。朗文当代〔tribune〕An officer of ancient Rome elected by the plebeians to protect their rights from arbitrary acts of the patrician magistrates.保民官：古代罗马平民选举产生的保护他们的权利免受贵族地方行政官专横行为侵害的官员美国传统〔truth〕We learn much from the truths taught by ancient philosophers.我们从古代哲学家们传授的道理中学到很多东西。英汉大词典〔turn ... up〕The ploughman turned up some relics of ancient times.这个农民从土里犁出了些古代遗物。21世纪英汉〔turret〕A tall wooden structure mounted on wheels and used in ancient warfare by besiegers to scale the walls of an enemy fortress.围攻城堡的战车：一种高大的安装在轮子上的木质结构，在古代战争中的攻城者用来攀越敌人要塞的墙美国传统〔worship〕Many ancient cultures worshipped the sun and moon.许多古代文明都敬奉太阳和月亮。韦氏高阶Ancient Athens is said to be the cradle of democracy. 据说古代雅典是民主的摇篮。译典通Archaeologists found a sarcophagus in the burial chamber.考古学家在墓室发现了一口古代石棺。剑桥国际As a consequence of expansionism by some European countries many ancient cultures have suffered.由于一些欧洲国家的扩张政策，许多古代文化受到了损害。剑桥国际At the opening ceremony of the festival, a libation will be poured/made to the ancient gods.在节日仪式开始时，将用酒来祭奠古代的神灵。剑桥国际Homer was a great man of antiquity. 荷马是一位古代伟人。译典通I've just finished reading a book on the ancient kingdoms of Mexico.我刚读完一本关于墨西哥古代诸王国的书。剑桥国际Recntly, there has been some revival of (interest in) ancient music.最近古代音乐（的兴趣）有些复兴了。剑桥国际The Greek phalanx dominated battlefields in the ancient world.在古代，战场上主要是希腊方阵。剑桥国际The discovery of ancient paintings on the walls of the church put the little village on the map. 在教堂的墙上发现了古代的壁画，使那个村庄出了名。译典通The museum houses (= provides space for) the biggest collection of antique toys in Europe.这座博物馆收藏的欧洲古代玩具最多。剑桥国际The nightingale was anciently selected as the highest example of a perfect singer. 夜莺在古代被选为歌唱家的最高典范。译典通The notices warned me to keep off the ancient stonework -- leftovers from 6 000 years’worth of building one city on another.这些标志警告我不要靠近古代的石构件，那都是六千年来历代城市层层叠加的遗迹。剑桥国际The ruins of the castle are an ancient monument, which the government pays money to preserve. 这一城堡废墟是古代的遗迹，政府出钱加以保存。译典通We saw sculptures of ancient Roman gods. 我们看到古代罗马神的塑像。译典通 |
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