| 单词 | close |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ARRIVE〕I want to get there before the store closes. 我想在商店关门之前到达那里。朗文写作活用〔CONNECTED WITH/RELATED〕Sheldon revealed the close connection between poverty and bad health. 谢尔登揭露了贫穷和不健康之间的紧密联系。朗文写作活用〔END〕Several hours later, the meeting drew to a close and the board members filed out of the room. 数小时后会议结束，董事会成员从会议室里鱼贯而出。朗文写作活用〔FAIL〕If the factory closes down, 600 people will lose their jobs. 工厂一旦关闭，600名员工将失去饭碗。朗文写作活用〔FINISH〕As the class drew to a close, Hanson asked a student to summarize the lesson. 快下课前，汉森请一名学生把这一课的内容概述一下。朗文写作活用〔IN/INSIDE〕In November the directors wrote an internal memorandum suggesting that the company should close down three of its factories. 在11月份，董事们写了一份内部备忘录，建议公司关闭三家工厂。朗文写作活用〔INCREASE〕As her debts piled up, she came close to a nervous breakdown. 她的债务不断增加，使得她几乎要神经崩溃了。朗文写作活用〔LEAVE〕The company are planning to close down, and we've all been given two weeks’ notice. 公司打算停业，我们都提前两周收到了解雇通知。朗文写作活用〔LOOK FOR〕The Casino nightclub has been closed since it was raided last month. 这家赌场夜总会自上月遭突击搜查以后就关门了。朗文写作活用〔MUST/DON'T HAVE TO〕The authorities say that they had to close the hospital - they had no alternative. 当局说他们只得关闭那家医院，别无选择。朗文写作活用〔NEAR〕Once we're inside the cave, we must all keep close together. We don't want anyone to get lost. 一旦我们进入山洞就必须留在一起，我们不想有人走失。朗文写作活用〔NEAR〕The speed of the approaching car was close to 80 mph. 正驶近的那辆车时速接近80英里。朗文写作活用〔New Year〕Staff expect the service to close in the new year.员工们估计加油站在新年伊始会关门。外研社新世纪〔RELATIONSHIP〕They'd known each other for years and had a very close relationship. 他们相识了多年，关系非常亲密。朗文写作活用〔REPAIR〕The church was closed for restoration. 这座教堂要关闭进行整修。朗文写作活用〔SHOCKED/SHOCKING〕The Colorado river was closed, a bitter blow to rafters and kayakers who may have to wait seven years for a river use permit. 科罗拉多河河道被封，这对木筏主和皮艇主来说是一个沉重的打击，他们可能要等七年才能领到一张河道使用许可证。朗文写作活用〔SHUT〕Most of the stores close at 6:30. 大多数商店在6点半关门。朗文写作活用〔SHUT〕She took the necklace out of the box and closed the lid. 她从盒子里取出项链，然后盖上盖子。朗文写作活用〔SURPRISED/SURPRISING〕It gave me a shock when I realized how close I had come to being killed. 我意识到自己刚才差点儿没命，吓了一大跳。朗文写作活用〔attachment〕Mother and child form a close attachment.母子情深。柯林斯高阶〔bail out〕A crew was sent down the shaft to close it off and bail out all the water.一组工作人员被送下矿井, 将其关闭后, 排出所有的水。外研社新世纪〔bank holiday〕Chiefly British A legal holiday when banks are ordered to remain closed.【多用于英国】 法定假日：奉政府命令保持停业状态的银行法定假日美国传统〔bone-weary〕He was bone-weary at the close of the experiment.试验终了时他累得腰酸背痛。英汉大词典〔book〕Frank Spriggs was a very able man but something of a closed book.弗兰克·斯普里格斯是一个很有才干的人，但是有些让人捉摸不透。柯林斯高阶〔border〕Soldiers had temporarily closed the border between the two countries.士兵们临时封锁了两国之间的边境线。柯林斯高阶〔bowl〕The bullet close to the ear bowled the rhinoceros down dead.那颗打中耳旁部位的子弹把犀牛击毙了。英汉大词典〔chapter〕That chapter of my life closed when I had a serious riding accident.骑马出了一次严重的事故后，我生命中的那一篇章就结束了。剑桥高阶〔clack valve〕A hinged valve that permits fluids to flow in only one direction and clacks when the valve closes.瓣阀：一种铰接的阀，只容许流体单向流动，关闭时发出卡嗒声美国传统〔clip〕He had already clipped his hair close to the skull.他已经把头发剪得贴头皮了。柯林斯高阶〔closable〕The post office closes at half past five.邮局五点半关门。21世纪英汉〔close in〕The hunt chased the fox until it was too tired and weak to run and then closed in for the kill.猎狐队一直把狐狸追得精疲力竭跑不动了，然后再包围上去捕杀。剑桥高阶〔close out〕The team closed out the series with a 2-1 win over New York.这支队以2：1战胜纽约队，结束了这次系列赛。韦氏高阶〔close ranks〕The family closed ranks to protect one of their own.这家人齐心合力保护一名家庭成员。韦氏高阶〔close the gap〕These changes will help close the gap between the richest and the poorest countries.这些变化将有助于缩小最贫穷和最富裕国家之间的差距。韦氏高阶〔close your ears〕I tried to close my ears to the sounds coming from next door.我竭力不去听隔壁传来的声音。剑桥高阶〔close your eyes to sth〕She closed her eyes to the fact that her son was stealing.她对儿子偷窃的事视而不见。剑桥高阶〔closed〕All the shops were closed, so we couldn't buy any food.所有的商店都关门了，所以我们什么吃的也买不到。剑桥高阶〔closed〕He has a closed mind.他思想僵化守旧。牛津高阶〔closed〕I fell asleep with my window closed tight.我睡着的时候, 窗户是关紧的。外研社新世纪〔closed〕It is a closed society in the sense that they've not been exposed to many things.他们接触的事不多，从这一方面来说这是个封闭的社团。柯林斯高阶〔closed〕It was Sunday and the garage was closed.那天是周日, 汽车修理厂不开门。外研社新世纪〔closed〕It was to be a closed circle of no more than twelve women.那将是一个由不超过12个女人组成的封闭圈子。外研社新世纪〔close〕Close to, these eyes were inspecting me.近处,这些眼睛正打量着我。英汉大词典〔close〕Archaic A fight at close quarters.【古语】 搏斗：近距离的打斗美国传统〔close〕At the close of trading, the stock stood at $68.该股的收盘价为68美元。外研社新世纪〔close〕Brian's retirement brings to a close a glorious chapter in British football history.布赖恩的退役结束了英国足球史上辉煌的一页。外研社新世纪〔close〕Drought has left more than two million people close to starvation.干旱已经造成两百多万人濒临饿死。外研社新世纪〔close〕He closed his eyes to the sound of her crying.他不理会她哭泣的声音。外研社新世纪〔close〕He was very close to his older brother.他跟哥哥很亲。牛津搭配〔close〕I don't mind where we go on vacation as long as it's close to a beach.我不介意我们去哪里度假，只要是靠近海滩就行。朗文当代〔close〕I followed close behind him.我紧跟在他后头。文馨英汉〔close〕It took 10 stitches to close the wound on his head.他头上的伤口缝了10针才缝上。韦氏高阶〔close〕It was close to one-fifteen a.m.时间已近子夜一点十五分。朗文当代〔close〕It was a close game that could have gone either way.那是一场势均力敌的比赛，胜负难料。朗文当代〔close〕Mary went first, with Jill close behind.玛丽先走，吉尔紧随其后。麦克米伦高阶〔close〕Over the next few months we will keep a close eye on sales.在今后的几个月里我们将密切关注销售情况。牛津高阶〔close〕Please close OR 或 shut the gate.请关门。朗文当代〔close〕She closed the meeting with a short speech.她以简短的讲话结束了会议。剑桥高阶〔close〕She gently closed the door behind her.她轻轻关上了身后的门。牛津搭配〔close〕She was close to tears.她快要掉眼泪。文馨英汉〔close〕Sources close to the Prime Minister say he is ready to make a deal.与首相关系密切的消息灵通人士说他已准备好达成一项协议。麦克米伦高阶〔close〕Students vote for their favorite teacher at the close of each year.每年年末，学生们都要选出他们最喜欢的老师。韦氏高阶〔close〕Take a left turn into Brown's Close.向左转进入布朗巷。朗文当代〔close〕That was a close game. We only beat them by one point.那是一场势均力敌的比赛。我们仅以一分的优势战胜了他们。韦氏高阶〔close〕The end is drawing close.快要结束了。文馨英汉〔close〕The flowers close up at night.这些花在夜里合上。朗文当代〔close〕The local police kept a close eye on his activities.当地警方对他的一举一动进行了严密监视。麦克米伦高阶〔close〕The museum closes on Sundays.那家博物馆星期日关门。文馨英汉〔close〕The problems closed in.问题纠结在一起美国传统〔close〕The road is closed to heavy motor traffic.这条路禁止重型机动车辆通行。英汉大词典〔close〕The road was closed to traffic for two days.这条路已经封闭两天了。牛津高阶〔close〕The shop closes at six.商店六点关门美国传统〔close〕Their intention is to close down the factory.他们的意图是关闭工厂。麦克米伦高阶〔close〕We have a very close relationship.我们的关系十分亲密。韦氏高阶〔close〕When it rains, there is no alternative but to close up shop.下雨就只有关门停业，别无选择。朗文当代〔close〕Why don't we close up and go out for lunch? 我们何不关上门出去吃顿午饭？牛津高阶〔coach〕A closed automobile, usually with two doors.双门轿车：封闭式汽车，通常有两个门美国传统〔conclude〕The report concluded (that) the cheapest option was to close the laboratory.这份报告认为代价最低廉的选择是关闭实验室。牛津高阶〔confessor〕Father Gerry O'Reilly, his confessor and close friend格里•奥赖利神父——他的告解神父和密友外研社新世纪〔confinement〕She spent most of those years under house arrest or close confinement.那些年她大部分时间都处于软禁或严密监禁之中。剑桥高阶〔consanguinity〕A close affinity or connection.亲密的关系或联系美国传统〔consideration〕Finding a house close to work was an important consideration for them.找一处离工作地点近的房子是他们要考虑的大事。韦氏高阶〔consonance〕Close correspondence of sounds.和谐：声音的和谐美国传统〔convergence〕Physiology The coordinated turning of the eyes inward to focus on an object at close range.【生理学】 会聚：眼睛向内的协调转动，从而聚焦在近处的某物体上美国传统〔crying〕It would be a crying shame if the village shop closed down.如果这家村子里的商店倒闭的话，真是可惜啊。朗文当代〔death〕Some parents do not want the school to be closed, and say they'll fight to the death for it.一些家长不希望学校关闭，他们说会力争到底。韦氏高阶〔detour〕The road is closed ahead, so traffic will have to follow the detour.前方道路封闭，所以车辆只能走绕行道。韦氏高阶〔disorder〕A number of stadiums were closed because of crowd disorder.因发生群众骚乱，一些体育场被关闭了。朗文当代〔divert〕The high street is closed and traffic is being diverted. 大街封闭，车辆改道。朗文当代〔enclose〕To surround on all sides; close in.围住：四面围住；圈起美国传统〔encounter〕I decided not to risk a second close encounter with the snakes.我决定不再冒第二次遇到蛇的风险了。牛津搭配〔equator〕The city of Quito, Ecuador, lies very close to the equator.厄瓜多尔的基多市离赤道非常近。韦氏高阶〔fairly〕I know him fairly well, but I wouldn't say we were really close friends.我相当了解他，但并不是说我们是真正的密友。牛津高阶〔family man〕I'm very much a family man and need to be close to those I love.我是个非常恋家的男人，必须生活在所爱的人身旁。柯林斯高阶〔fast〕Archaic Close by; near.【古语】 接近；临近美国传统〔fight〕I fought my way into a carriage just before the doors closed.我刚挤进车厢, 车门就关上了。外研社新世纪〔fine-toothed comb〕A comb with teeth set close together.蓖子：各梳齿紧密排列的梳子美国传统〔flower〕The flowers were still tightly closed.那些花还一点儿都没开呢。牛津搭配〔form〕On returning to Boston, she formed a close friendship with her aunt.回到波士顿，她就与婶婶建立起了非常亲密的关系。朗文当代〔frightening〕The other car closed the gap between them with frightening speed.另一辆车以骇人的速度驶入它们之间的空隙。外研社新世纪〔gently〕The door closed gently.门轻轻地关上了。剑桥高阶〔get to〕I must rush and get this letter to the post before it's closed.我必须赶在邮局关门前把这封信送到邮局。21世纪英汉〔halfway〕It was halfway through September and my holidays were drawing to a close.9月已过了一半,我的假期也快结束了。英汉大词典〔have〕It's Sunday and the shops are closed, so you've had it.今天是星期日,商店都关门,所以你甭想买到东西了。英汉大词典〔heel〕Close behind.紧紧在后美国传统〔hot〕Don't you feel hot so close to the fire? 靠火那么近，你不觉得热吗？牛津搭配〔hurry〕I don't want to hurry you but we close in twenty minutes.我并不想催你，但我们再过二十分钟就要关门。牛津高阶〔incline〕She listened with her eyes closed and her head inclined.她低头闭目倾听。韦氏高阶〔infinite〕The company in its infinite wisdom decided to close the staff restaurant(= they thought it was a good thing to do, but nobody else agreed).公司以无比的智慧关掉了职工食堂。牛津高阶〔insertion〕Wait for a couple of minutes with your mouth closed before inserting the thermometer.先合上嘴巴等几分钟再放进体温计。柯林斯高阶〔inshore〕Close to a shore.靠近岸边的美国传统〔interest〕The police were starting to take a close interest in the company's activities.警方开始密切关注该公司的活动。牛津搭配〔kind〕Would you be kind enough to close the window? 请把窗子关上好吗？牛津高阶〔land〕Three mortar shells had landed close to a crowd of people.3枚迫击炮弹落在人群旁。柯林斯高阶〔lie back〕He lay back and closed his eyes.他向后靠了靠，闭上眼睛。柯林斯高阶〔life〕He only became close to his children late in life.他晚年时才和子女关系亲密起来。外研社新世纪〔life〕We were hanging on for dear life. We were expecting to be closed down any day.我们正拼命地坚持着。我们估计随时有可能会关门大吉。外研社新世纪〔liquidate〕The company closed down operations and began liquidating its assets in January.公司停止了各项业务，于1月份开始变卖资产。柯林斯高阶〔loophole〕The government plans to close some 70 tax loopholes used by companies.政府计划堵上70个被公司利用的税收漏洞。外研社新世纪〔loophole〕The new law has closed a loophole that enabled rich corporations to pay no tax.堵塞某事物的漏洞麦克米伦高阶〔mere〕Whenever there was a gap in the traffic the merest pressure on the accelerator was enough to close it.每当车流里出现了一点空距, 只要稍稍踩一踩油门, 空距就没有了。外研社新世纪〔moment〕The moment I closed my eyes, I fell asleep.我一闭上眼睛就睡着了。外研社新世纪〔mouth〕They told him to keep his mouth closed when chewing and not to talk with his mouth full.他们要他咀嚼时把嘴闭上，不要含着食物说话。韦氏高阶〔near miss〕A missile strike that is extremely close to but not directly on target.近失弹：未有接命中目标但却相当近的导弹攻击美国传统〔necessity〕Without a car, living close to work is a necessity.没有车，就必须住在离上班地点近的地方。韦氏高阶〔normalization〕The two governments were close to normalizing relations.两国政府即将恢复正常邦交。柯林斯高阶〔offer price〕BET shares closed just above the offer price, up 1.5p at 207p.英国电力牵引公司的股票报收于207便士，比报出价格略涨1.5便士。柯林斯高阶〔offstage〕Despite their bitter screen rivalry, offstage they are close friends.虽然他们在银幕上是誓不两立的对手, 但在现实生活中却是亲密的朋友。外研社新世纪〔open〕To release from a closed or fastened position.打开：从关闭的或固定的位置上移开美国传统〔order〕The cops had ordered the bars and liquor stores closed.警察命令关闭酒吧和酒店。 英汉大词典〔order〕They can't close down the school without an order from the governor's office.没有州长办公室的命令，他们无权关闭学校。韦氏高阶〔pack〕The people on the bus were packed (together) like sardines (= there were many of them very close together) .公共汽车上的人挤得像沙丁鱼罐头似的。剑桥高阶〔pile〕She closed the magazine and threw it back on the pile.她合上杂志扔回到那堆东西上。牛津搭配〔pol〕Many of the city's residents have criticized local pols for their decision to close the public library.这个城市的许多居民批评当地的从政者，反对他们关闭公共图书馆的决定。韦氏高阶〔purpose〕To all intents and purposes the case was closed.实际上, 这个案子已经结了。外研社新世纪〔quadrat〕Ecology Any of a group of small, usually rectangular plots of land arranged for close study of the distribution of plants or animals in an area.【生态学】 一块长方形地：一组小块的，通常是土地中长方形的用地，用于深入研究某地区动植物的分布美国传统〔railway〕We live close to the railway line.我们家离铁道线很近。剑桥高阶〔rank〕We could see nothing for miles but serried ranks (= many close rows) of fir trees.数英里范围内，映入眼帘的只有一排排密密丛丛的冷杉树。剑桥高阶〔reluctance〕With great reluctance, we have come to the decision to close the hospital.我们相当不情愿地作出了关闭医院的决定。牛津搭配〔reopen〕I'm sorry, but the store is closed. We reopen at nine on Monday.对不起，商店现在关门了。我们星期一九点再开。韦氏高阶〔repair〕The shop is closed during repairs.修理期间暂停营业。英汉大词典〔reprieve〕We have had a reprieve — the company is not going to close down after all.我们暂时得救了,因为公司毕竟不会关门了。英汉大词典〔right〕The Music Hall is going to close down right after Easter.复活节一过音乐厅就要关门了。英汉大词典〔rock〕Hold your knees close to your chest and rock from side to side.双膝紧贴前胸，然后左右摇摆。麦克米伦高阶〔run〕The party won at least one county, and ran a close second in several others.该党派至少在一个郡获胜，而在其他几个郡也和第一名相距甚微。柯林斯高阶〔safe〕The runner was safe on a close play at first base.虽然险些出局，跑垒员还是成功上到一垒。韦氏高阶〔scrutiny〕She subjected my work to close scrutiny.她把我的工作严密详细地检查了。牛津同义词〔scuffle〕A rough, disorderly struggle at close quarters.扭打，混战：在封闭的区域粗暴、无秩序的扭打美国传统〔second〕One of the smaller parties came a close second(= nearly won).其中一个较小的政党差一点就获胜了。牛津高阶〔showtime〕It's close to showtime now, so you retire into the dressing room.开演时间快到了，你得进化装间了。柯林斯高阶〔shut out〕He closed the curtain to shut out the sunlight.他拉上窗帘遮住阳光。韦氏高阶〔shuttered〕Schools and government offices have been closed, and many shops remain shuttered.学校和政府办公楼都关闭了, 许多商店的百叶窗也一直关着。外研社新世纪〔sidekick〕A close companion or comrade.密友：关系密切的朋友或同志美国传统〔skirmish〕They were skirmishing close to the minefield now.他们当时正在雷区附近交火。柯林斯高阶〔sleep〕Close your eyes and get some sleep now.现在闭上眼睛睡会儿吧。牛津搭配〔spirit〕They seemed close in spirit to those first independent-minded Turkish women who took professions.她们在本质上似乎和那些最早出去工作的具有独立思想的土耳其女性很相似。柯林斯高阶〔split up〕They were split up into groups to close the enemy.他们分成了几个小组向敌人靠近。21世纪英汉〔t.o〕We were close to when it happened.事情发生时我们正在附近。21世纪英汉〔take along〕If possible, take along a relative or close friend who knows you very well.如果可能的话, 带一个非常了解你的亲戚或者密友。外研社新世纪〔then〕Silently she closed the door. Just then she heard a noise.她默不作声地关上了门。 就在那时，她听到一个声响。朗文当代〔tie〕The company has close ties to conservative groups.这家公司和保守派有密切的联系。韦氏高阶〔tone〕They were sitting close together, talking in hushed tones.他们坐得很近，压低嗓门在谈话。麦克米伦高阶〔touch〕We're in close touch with our office in Spain.我们与西班牙的办事处有密切的联系。剑桥高阶〔uncomfortable〕They came uncomfortably close to having an accident.他们险些出事故，这种经历很吓人。韦氏高阶〔very close veins〕Varicose veins.静脉曲张血管美国传统〔water〕Building can be difficult where the water table lies close to the surface.在地下水位接近地表的地方不易建楼。牛津搭配〔weaponize〕They were close to weaponizing ricin—a lethal plant toxin.他们快把蓖麻毒素——一种致命的植物毒素——研发为武器了。柯林斯高阶〔weatherly〕Able to sail close to the wind with little drift to leeward.能迎风航行的：能迎风航行而不会顺风漂移的美国传统〔whew〕You were just in time. Whew! What a close call.你来得正是时候。哟！真险啊。外研社新世纪〔while〕He whiled away a few hours chatting with close confidants.他同知心好友聊了几个小时。英汉大词典〔wish〕Close your eyes and make a wish .闭上眼睛许个愿。朗文当代〔with〕With a sigh, she leant back and closed her eyes.她叹了口气，身体向后倚靠，闭上了眼睛。柯林斯高阶〔work〕He's been out of work since the factory closed.自从工厂倒闭后，他就失业了。牛津搭配A series of bush fires came very close to destroying several suburbs of Sydney this year.今年发生一系列林区大火，几乎毁坏了悉尼的几个郊区。剑桥国际An ellipse is the closed figure obtained when a cone is cut by a plane.椭圆是一个圆锥体被一个平面切开后所得的闭合图形。剑桥国际By eight o'clock the traffic was bumper to bumper (= there were so many cars and they were so close that they almost touched).到了八点钟,交通非常拥挤，车子一辆接一辆。剑桥国际During the visit, the interpreter was always at her elbow (= close beside and a little behind her) .参观过程中，翻译一直在她近旁。剑桥国际He wanted to keep her close by him always.他想让她一直靠近自己。剑桥国际Her condition (=state of health) is improving but we want to keep close watch on her for a few days just to be safe.她的健康状况正在好转，但为安全起见，我们仍想密切守护着她几天。剑桥国际His house is close to the factory. 他家靠近该厂。译典通I was determined to get my money's worth out of Eurodisney--we were there when the gates opened and we stayed till it closed.我下决心要让进欧洲迪斯尼的这笔钱花得值，我们开门时进去，呆到关门。剑桥国际I wouldn't get too close to that dog if I were you, Rosie.如果我是你的话，罗齐，我就不会靠那条狗太近。剑桥国际It is becoming obvious (that) the school will have to close. [+ (that) clause] 越来越明显，这所学校将不得不关闭了。剑桥国际It might just be possible to concertina the three meetings (=bring them close together) into one morning.把三个会议压缩在一个上午开许是可能的。剑桥国际It worries me when people stand too close to me.别人站得离我太近会令我不安。剑桥国际Italian has a close affinity to French. 义大利语和法语很相似。译典通Mexico City is one of the most densely populated cities in the world (= a lot of people live close together there).墨西哥城是世界上人口最稠密的城市之一。剑桥国际Never trust a man whose eyes are so close together! 不要相信眼睛靠得这么近的人！剑桥国际One woman, close to hysteria, grabbed my arm.一个女人，近乎于歇斯底里，抓住了我的手臂。剑桥国际She is close on forty. 她已年将四十。译典通Taking a deep drag of/on his cigarette he closed his eyes and sighed.他深吸一口烟，闭上了眼睛，叹了口气。剑桥国际The Central harbour area will be closed to all marine traffic from 3.45 pm to 4.30 pm.中央海港区将于下午3.45分至4.30分对所有海上运输关闭。剑桥国际The Navy has/have announced that one of its/their bases is to be closed.海军宣告将关闭一个基地。剑桥国际The meeting was verging to a close. 会议接近结束。译典通The plant will be sited as close as possible to the port.这家工厂的厂址将选在离港口尽可能近的地方。牛津商务The shares closed 1p up at 25p.这支股票以 25 便士收盘上涨 1 便士。牛津商务The shop is closed on Thursday.商店星期四关门。剑桥国际We hope the deal will close on Friday.我们希望周五能达成这笔交易。牛津商务We may need to close branches to reduce our overheads.我们可能需要关闭分支机构以减少日常开支。牛津商务Will patrons kindly note that this shop will be closed on 17th July.顾客们请注意本店于7 月17日关门。剑桥国际 |
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