| 单词 | 发育 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔FOOD〕A growing child needs proper nourishment. 正在发育的孩子需要适当的营养。朗文写作活用〔GROW〕In less that 12 weeks the chicks will develop into adult birds. 不到12周，小鸡就会发育成熟。朗文写作活用〔Oedipal〕Freud argued that all people go through an Oedipal phase of sexual development.弗洛伊德认为所有的人在性发育过程中都要经历俄狄浦斯情结阶段。剑桥高阶〔RIGHT〕It is reasonable to assume watching a lot of television at an early age interferes with development. 假设儿童年幼时看电视太多会影响发育是有道理的。朗文写作活用〔abort〕To cease growth before full development or maturation.败育，夭折：在完全发育或成熟之前就停止生长美国传统〔achondroplasia〕Improper development of cartilage at the ends of the long bones, resulting in a form of congenital dwarfism.软骨发育不全：在骨头尾部的软骨的不正常发育，从而引起先天性侏儒症美国传统〔after-ripening〕A period during which certain changes must occur in some dormant but fully developed seeds before germination.后熟，后熟作用：处于休眠期但已完全发育的种子在发芽前产生一定变化的阶段美国传统〔amphibiotic〕Living in water during an early stage of development and on land during the adult stage.水陆两栖的：在发育的早期水生而成年期陆生的美国传统〔apospory〕The development of a gametophyte directly from a sporophyte without the occurrence of meiosis or spore formation.无孢子形成，无孢子生殖，无孢子状态：没有经过减数分裂或孢子形成而直接由孢子体进行的配子体发育美国传统〔baby〕The doctor said the baby was growing nicely.医生说这个宝宝生长发育良好。牛津搭配〔blastema〕A mass of embryonic cells from which an organ or a body part develops, either in normal development or in the regeneration of a lost body part.胚基：身体某部分或一器官由此发育的一组胚胎细胞，或正常发育或失去的身体某部分的再生能力美国传统〔carry〕Check that any medication you're taking carries no risk for your developing baby.请确认你现在服用的任何药物都不会给胎儿的发育带来危险。外研社新世纪〔catch up〕Most late developers will catch up with their friends.大多数身材发育迟缓者都会赶上他们的朋友。柯林斯高阶〔chesty〕Having a large or well-developed chest or bust.前胸宽阔的，胸部丰满的：胸部或前胸宽阔或者发育良好的美国传统〔cryptorchism〕A developmental defect marked by the failure of the testes to descend into the scrotum.隐睾病：一种睾丸未能缩回阴囊内的发育缺陷美国传统〔developed〕She was born prematurely with poorly developed lungs.她早产，肺部未发育健全。牛津搭配〔develop〕All children develop at different rates.所有儿童的发育速度都不一样。麦克米伦高阶〔develop〕The cell then develops into an embryo.细胞然后发育成胚胎。麦克米伦高阶〔develop〕The child is developing normally.这孩子发育正常。牛津高阶〔develop〕Their bodies were well-developed and super fit.他们的身体发育得很好，非常健壮。柯林斯高阶〔ectoderm〕The outermost of the three primary germ layers of an embryo, from which the epidermis, nervous tissue, and, in vertebrates, sense organs develop.外胚层：胚胎最初三层胚层中的最外一层，由此发育成为表皮、神经组织和脊椎动物的感觉器官美国传统〔ectogenous〕Able to live and develop outside a host, as certain pathogenic microorganisms do.外生的：能够在寄生在主体外生长发育的，如病毒性微生物美国传统〔embryonic membrane〕Any of the membranous structures closely associated with or surrounding a developing vertebrate embryo, including the amnion, chorion, allantois, and yolk sac.胚膜：任何与发育中的胚胎相关或包围胚胎的膜状结构，包括衣胞、绒膜胚囊、尿膜和卵黄囊美国传统〔embryo〕An organism in its early stages of development, especially before it has reached a distinctively recognizable form.胚胎：有机体的发育早期阶段，尤指还未长成独立的可分辨的形状美国传统〔embryo〕Between the eighth week of development and birth a human embryo is called a foetus.从发育第8周到出生这段时间，人类的胚胎被称作胎儿。剑桥高阶〔form〕The womb represents the very first place in which life takes form.子宫就是生命开始发育的地方。朗文当代〔fully-grown〕After six weeks, the larva emerges as a fully-grown beetle.六周以后，幼虫长成了一只发育成熟的甲虫。朗文当代〔germ cell〕An ovum or a sperm cell or one of its developmental precursors.生殖细胞：一个卵子或精子细胞或其由之发育而来的细胞美国传统〔germinate〕To begin to sprout or grow.开始发芽或发育美国传统〔growing pains〕Pains in the limbs and joints of children or adolescents, often attributed to rapid growth but arising from various unrelated causes.发育性痛：儿童或青少年腿部或关节的疼痛，常归因于快速的发育，但常因多种无关因素而产生美国传统〔growth〕A balanced diet is essential for healthy growth.营养均衡的饮食对于健康发育是不可或缺的。剑桥高阶〔growth〕Cells divide and renew as part of the human growth process.细胞不断地分裂更新, 这是人体发育过程的一部分。外研社新世纪〔growth〕Lack of food had stunted his growth.食物的匮乏影响了他的发育。牛津搭配〔histogenesis〕The formation and development of bodily tissues.组织发生：身体组织的形式的发育美国传统〔hydrocephalus〕Congenital hydrocephalus is present at birth and can result from events during the development of the foetus.先天性脑积水在出生时就已发生，可能是由于胚胎发育中的事件造成的。剑桥高阶〔identify〕Scientists have identified the gene that causes abnormal growth.科学家已发现造成畸形发育的基因。朗文当代〔ill-bred〕Not thoroughbred; underbred. Used of animals.劣种的：不是精心喂养的；发育不全的。用于修饰动物美国传统〔immature〕We were outclassed and physically immature.我们远远比不上别人, 身体也还没发育完全。外研社新世纪〔immaturity〕I don't like young lamb as immaturity means little taste and lack of texture.我不喜欢羊羔肉, 因为发育不成熟就意味着缺少滋味, 也没有嚼头。外研社新世纪〔index〕The changing size of an infant's head is considered an index of brain growth.婴儿头部尺寸的不断变大标志着大脑在发育。朗文当代〔inhibit〕A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child.缺氧可能阻碍胎儿的大脑发育。牛津高阶〔interfere with〕The drug might interfere with a child's physical development.这种药物可能会影响儿童的身体发育。韦氏高阶〔juvenile〕Not fully grown or developed; young.少年的：没有完全长成的或没有发育完全的；年轻的美国传统〔mature〕Girls mature earlier than boys both physically and mentally.女孩的身心发育要比男孩早一些。韦氏高阶〔mature〕You will learn what to expect as your child matures physically.在孩子身体发育成熟时，你就知道会发生什么事了。柯林斯高阶〔mature〕You will learn what to expect as your child matures physically.随着孩子逐渐发育成熟, 你就会知道会出现什么情况。外研社新世纪〔maturity〕Humans experience a delayed maturity; we arrive at all stages of life later than other mammals.人类发育较缓——在生命的各个阶段，我们都晚于其他哺乳动物。柯林斯高阶〔maturity〕The insects lay eggs when they approach maturity.这些昆虫发育接近成熟时就会产卵。牛津搭配〔metamerism〕The condition of having the body divided into metameres, exhibited in most animals only in the early embryonic stages of development.位变异构：身体被分成一系列相同体节的状况，在大多数动物中仅存于胚胎发育的早期阶段美国传统〔metencephalon〕The anterior part of the embryonic hindbrain, which gives rise to the cerebellum and pons.后脑：胚胎后脑的前面部分，后发育成小脑和桥美国传统〔myelencephalon〕The posterior portion of the embryonic hindbrain, from which the medulla oblongata develops.末脑：胚胎期后脑的后部，延髓在此发育美国传统〔neural tube defect〕Any of various congenital defects of the brain and spinal cord, such as spina bifida, resulting from incomplete closing of the neural tube in an embryo.神经管缺陷：一种先天性脑和脊髓发育不足，如脊髓二分枝，这是由于胚胎中神经管闭合不严造成的美国传统〔nidus〕A cavity where spores develop.孢窝：孢子生长发育的洞美国传统〔notochord〕A similar structure in embryos of higher vertebrates, from which the spinal column develops.脊索：更为高等的脊椎动物胚胎中的类似结构，脊椎骨由此发育美国传统〔nourishment〕The mother provides the embryo with nourishment and a place to grow.母亲给胎儿提供营养和发育的空间。外研社新世纪〔nubile〕Sexually mature and attractive. Used of young women.性成熟的：性机能发育成熟的，性感的。用于年轻女子美国传统〔nucellus〕The central portion of an ovule in which the embryo sac develops; the megasporangium.珠心：胚珠的中心，胚芽囊在此发育；大孢子囊美国传统〔oogenesis〕The formation, development, and maturation of an ovum.卵生成：卵子的形成，发育和成熟美国传统〔optic vesicle〕An evagination on either side of the embryonic forebrain from which the optic nerve and retina develop.眼泡：脊椎动物胚胎前脑外的侧壁向外胀出的部分，从这里发育成视神经和视网膜美国传统〔otocyst〕The structure formed by invagination of the embryonic ectodermal tissue that develops into the inner ear.听泡，听囊：由于发育入内耳的未成熟胚层组织套叠所形成的结构美国传统〔oviparous〕Producing eggs that hatch outside the body.卵生的：在亲体外产卵并发育和孵化的美国传统〔paedomorphosis〕Phylogenetic change in which juvenile characteristics are retained in the adult form of an organism.幼体发育：有机体在成熟期仍保留幼年特征的系统发育的变化美国传统〔percentile〕The doctor said Joy falls into the 50th percentile on the growth chart(=she grew more than 50 per cent of similar people).医生说乔伊的发育程度超过类似人群中的半数。麦克米伦高阶〔perinatology〕The medical study of the life and development of fetuses and infants during the perinatal period.胎儿医学：对于产期婴儿或胎儿生长发育进行的医学研究美国传统〔phyletic〕Of or relating to the evolutionary descent and development of a species or group of organisms; phylogenetic.系统发育的；线系的，种族的：一个物种或一群有机物的进化和发展的；或与之有关的；系统发育的美国传统〔postembryonic〕Following the embryonic stage of development.胚胎后期的：在胚胎发育期之后的美国传统〔proestrus〕The period immediately before estrus in most female mammals, characterized by development of the endometrium and ovarian follicles.发情前期：大多数雌性哺乳动物发情期前准备期，其特点是子宫内膜和囊状卵泡发育美国传统〔regulation〕Embryology The capacity of an embryo to continue normal development following injury to or alteration of a structure.【胚胎学】 调整：胚胎在结构受伤或化之后继续正常发育的能力美国传统〔retard〕Lack of protein may retard children's growth.缺乏蛋白质可能会减缓孩子的发育。麦克米伦高阶〔rudimentary〕Some unusual fish have rudimentary legs.有些罕见的鱼类长有未发育完全的腿。剑桥高阶〔rudiment〕Biology An imperfectly or incompletely developed organ or part.【生物学】 未成熟的器官或部分：发育不完善或不完全的器官或部分美国传统〔salamander〕Any of various small lizardlike amphibians of the order Caudata, having porous scaleless skin and four, often weak or rudimentary legs.蝾螈：有尾目中一种像蜥蜴的小型两栖动物，具有多孔无鳞的皮肤和四条常无力或发育不完全的腿美国传统〔scallion〕A young onion before the development of the bulb.小洋葱：球茎未发育的小洋葱美国传统〔serotinous〕Late in developing or blooming.晚开花的，迟发育的：发育或开花晚的美国传统〔sesamoid〕Of or designating any of certain small modular bones or cartilages that develop in a tendon or in the capsule of a joint.籽样的：在腱或关节腔中发育的特定的小模组骨或软骨的美国传统〔set〕Botany To mature or develop, as after pollination.【植物学】 结果：成熟或发育，如受粉后美国传统〔shape〕Your baby is shaping well.你的宝宝发育良好。21世纪英汉〔slug〕A slimy mass of aggregated amoeboid cells from which the sporophore of a cellular slime mold develops.粘稠变形细胞：一团粘稠的凝集的变形细胞，从其中可以发育出一种粉滑的细胞霉菌的孢囊柱美国传统〔soldier〕A sexually undeveloped form of certain ants and termites, having large heads and powerful jaws specialized to serve as fighting weapons.兵蚁：性发育不完全的某种蚂蚁和白蚁，头很大且颚有力，作为打架的武器美国传统〔sonogram〕The sonogram showed that the fetus was developing normally.超声波扫描图显示胎儿发育正常。韦氏高阶〔sporocyst〕A protective case or cyst in which sporozoites develop and from which they are transferred to different hosts.孢子囊：一种保护囊，孢子虫发育于此并由此而转变成不同的寄主或宿主美国传统〔sporozoite〕Any of the minute undeveloped sporozoans produced by multiple fission of a zygote or spore, especially at the stage just before it infects a new host cell.孢子体、子孢子：一种由受精卵或孢子的成熟分裂而产生的微小的未发育的孢子物，尤指在未感染一个新的寄生细胞阶段美国传统〔spring up〕Girls spring up faster than boys before 18.在18岁以前女孩子比男孩发育得快。21世纪英汉〔spurt〕At adolescence, muscles go through a growth spurt.在青春期，肌肉会迅猛发育。柯林斯高阶〔stage〕The way children talk about or express their feelings depends on their age and stage of development.儿童谈论或表达自己感情的方式取决于他们的年龄和所处的发育阶段。柯林斯高阶〔stunt〕Poor diet can stunt a child's growth.糟糕的饮食会阻碍儿童的发育。麦克米伦高阶〔test-tube baby〕A baby developed from an egg that was fertilized outside the body and then implanted in the uterus of the biological or surrogate mother.试管婴儿：一个从体外受精，然后移植入生物的或代理妈妈子宫中的受精卵发育而来的婴儿美国传统〔test-tube〕Conceived by or developed from artificial insemination.人工受精的：由人工授精受孕或发育的美国传统〔trisomy syndrome〕Trisomy 21 syndrome, also called Down's syndrome, affects physical and mental development.21-三体综合征，又称唐氏综合症，影响身体和精神的发育。剑桥高阶〔tumor〕An abnormal growth of tissue resulting from uncontrolled, progressive multiplication of cells and serving no physiological function; a neoplasm.肿瘤：一种因细胞无限制地生长，发育而导致的异常组织团，不具有生理功能；赘生物；瘤美国传统〔undeveloped〕The lungs of the foetus are still undeveloped.胎儿的肺尚未发育完全。麦克米伦高阶〔unformed〕Babies are the most difficult patients to remember. They all have the same tiny, unformed features which seem to stretch and change every five minutes.婴儿是最难记住的病号。他们那小小的五官都还没有发育成形, 似乎每五分钟就会长大变化。外研社新世纪〔vaginal agenesis〕Vaginal agenesis can be corrected by surgery to create a functioning vagina.阴道发育不全可以通过以手术新建一个有功能的阴道来解决。剑桥高阶〔viable〕From those ten eggs they made three viable embryos.他们从这10个卵子中培育出了3个能自行生长发育的胚胎。外研社新世纪A good diet is essential for a child's healthy growth and development (= growing and becoming more advanced).好的饮食对孩子的健康生长和发育至关重要。剑桥国际A pregnant woman often has an ultrasound scan to check that her baby is developing normally.孕妇常常去做超声波扫描，以检查她的胎儿发育得是否正常。剑桥国际Between the eighth week of development and birth a human embryo is called a foetus.在发育八周后和出生之间，人的胚胎叫做胎儿。剑桥国际Exercise and good food are important to the proper growth of a child. 运动和营养好的食物对孩子的正常发育十分重要。译典通He had a small stunted body. 他发育不良，身材长得矮小。译典通The drugs taken by the women while they were pregnant caused growth retardation in their children.妇女在怀孕时吃的药物造成了其子女的发育迟缓。剑桥国际 |
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