| 单词 | 前科 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DISADVANTAGE〕People with previous convictions are always at a disadvantage when on trial in a court of law. 在法庭受审时，有前科的人总是处于不利地位。朗文写作活用〔SENSIBLE〕Many of the patients have long histories of drug abuse, and they're not always rational. 许多病人有长期吸毒的前科，他们并不能始终保持行为理智。朗文写作活用〔attest〕Police records attest to his long history of violence.警方记录证明他有长期从事暴力活动的前科。柯林斯高阶〔bail〕Because of a previous conviction, the judge refused to grant bail (= allow the accused person to be released).由于嫌疑人有前科，法官不准保释。剑桥高阶〔catch up with〕Although he subsequently became a successful businessman, his criminal past caught up with him.尽管他后来成了成功的商人, 他的犯罪前科还是让他付出了代价。外研社新世纪〔catch up with〕Although he subsequently became a successful businessman, his criminal past caught up with him.尽管后来他成了事业有成的生意人，以前的犯罪前科终究让他尝到了苦果。柯林斯高阶〔clean〕The judge took the defendant's clean record (= the absence of previous involvement in crime) into account when passing sentence.法官在宣判时考虑到了被告没有前科。剑桥高阶〔consideration〕Justice James Fontana handed Brown one year of probation in consideration of her previously clean record.詹姆斯•丰塔纳法官考虑到布朗没有前科, 因此判处她缓刑一年。外研社新世纪〔conviction〕He had a long record of previous convictions.他有前科, 犯罪记录很长。外研社新世纪〔conviction〕He has three prior/previous drunk-driving convictions.他有三次醉驾前科。韦氏高阶〔conviction〕She has a previous conviction for dangerous driving.前科麦克米伦高阶〔conviction〕She has six previous convictions for theft.她有六次盗窃前科。牛津高阶〔conviction〕The man was known to the police because of previous convictions.因为有犯罪前科，警察们都认识这个人。柯林斯高阶〔conviction〕The man was known to the police because of previous convictions.警察认识这个人, 因为他有前科。外研社新世纪〔conviction〕They had no previous convictions.他们没有前科。朗文当代〔criminal record〕They fired him when they found out he had a criminal record.他们发现他有前科后解雇了他。剑桥高阶〔criminal〕At 17, he had a criminal record for petty theft.他17岁就有了小偷小摸的犯罪前科。柯林斯高阶〔crook〕Donaldson was a petty crook with a string of previous offences.唐纳森有一系列小的犯罪前科，但没犯过大事。柯林斯高阶〔delinquency〕He had no history of delinquency.他没有犯罪前科。外研社新世纪〔delinquency〕His past delinquencies have made it hard for him to get a job.因有犯罪前科，他很难找到工作。剑桥高阶〔disenfranchise〕Florida is one of seven states that disenfranchises ex-felons.佛罗里达州是剥夺有重罪前科者投票权的七个州之一。外研社新世纪〔history〕He has a history of violent crime.他有暴力犯罪的前科。牛津高阶〔history〕The defendant had a history of violent assaults on women.被告曾有暴力侵犯妇女的数次前科。朗文当代〔inquire into sth〕When the authorities inquired into his background, they found he had a criminal record.当局调查他的背景时，发现他有犯罪前科。剑桥高阶〔jailbird〕A prisoner or an ex-convict.囚犯：囚犯或有前科的人美国传统〔known〕He is known to the police because of his previous criminal record.他因为有前科而在警方那里挂了号。剑桥高阶〔lead〕Most of the women in here are not people who have led a life of crime.这里的女子大多没有犯罪前科。外研社新世纪〔line〕His only previous conviction is for parking on a double yellow line.他唯一的前科便是把车停在了双黄线上。麦克米伦高阶〔note〕The judge noted that Miller had no previous criminal record.法官指出米勒没有犯罪前科。朗文当代〔now〕Scientists now believe that the bones belong to a different species of reptile.目前科学家们认为这些骨头属于另一类爬行动物。韦氏高阶〔outcast〕Her criminal past made her an outcast.犯罪前科让她众叛亲离。牛津搭配〔perverse〕She seemed perversely proud of her criminal record.她似乎不通人事，拿自己的前科当荣耀。牛津高阶〔previous〕He has no previous convictions.他没有前科。外研社新世纪〔previous〕He has no previous convictions.他没有前科。柯林斯高阶〔previous〕She had a number of previous convictions for theft.犯罪前科麦克米伦高阶〔previous〕The judge will take into consideration any previous convictions.任何前科法官都将予以考虑。牛津高阶〔previous〕The lawyer told the judge that Kennedy had no previous convictions.律师告诉法官肯尼迪没有犯罪前科。朗文当代〔prior〕The defendant had a prior record of convictions.这名被告有犯罪前科。韦氏高阶〔record〕Does he have a record? 他有没有前科？牛津高阶〔record〕He is well known to the police and has a long criminal record (= a list kept by the police of his previous crimes).他是警察局的常客，有一大堆的犯罪前科。剑桥高阶〔reveal〕It was revealed that the driver had a criminal record.据透露, 该司机有犯罪前科。外研社新世纪〔run through〕She ran his name through the police computer to see if he had any previous arrests.她把他的名字录入到警方电脑，查看他是否有前科。韦氏高阶〔shifty〕He had a shifty face and previous convictions.他看起来贼眉鼠眼的, 还犯有前科。外研社新世纪〔shifty〕He had a shifty face and previous convictions.他看起来贼眉鼠眼，而且有犯罪前科。柯林斯高阶〔stigmatize〕He is likely to be stigmatized as an ex-con.他可能会被打上“有前科者”的烙印。外研社新世纪Because of a previous conviction, the judge refused to grant bail (= allow the accused person to be released).因有前科，法官不准他保释。剑桥国际He has a long record of previous convictions for similar offences.他有一长串犯相同罪行的前科记录。剑桥国际He is known to the police because of his previous criminal record.他因前科而为警方熟知。剑桥国际Stevens has a history of indecency (=sexual attacks) against young boys.史蒂文斯有猥亵小男孩的前科。剑桥国际The judge took the defendant's clean record (=the absence of previous involvement in crime) into account when passing sentence.法官在作判决时考虑到了被告没有前科。剑桥国际 |
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