| 单词 | 先天 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome〕Dark stains on the skin are often the only visible sign of Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome on the newborn.新生儿皮肤上的黑斑往往是先天性血管畸形—骨肥大综合症的唯一表征。剑桥高阶〔SPEAK〕Natalie was born with a slight speech impediment. 纳塔莉先天有轻微的言语障碍。朗文写作活用〔abrachia〕Congenital absence of the arms.先天性缺失手臂美国传统〔achondroplasia〕Improper development of cartilage at the ends of the long bones, resulting in a form of congenital dwarfism.软骨发育不全：在骨头尾部的软骨的不正常发育，从而引起先天性侏儒症美国传统〔acquired antibody〕An antibody produced by an immune response, in contrast to one occurring naturally in an individual.获得性抗体：一个体中与先天性相对的通过免疫反应产生的抗体美国传统〔acquired〕Of or relating to a disease, condition, or characteristic that is not congenital but develops after birth.后天的：非先天性而由后天发展的疾病、身体状况、症状的，或与其有关的美国传统〔agammaglobulinemia〕A congenital or acquired deficiency of gamma globulins in the blood.γ球蛋白缺乏血症：先天性或后天性缺乏血液中的γ球蛋白美国传统〔albinism〕Congenital absence of normal pigmentation or coloration in a person, an animal, or a plant.白化病：人体、动物或植物先天性缺乏正常的色素沉淀或染色美国传统〔anencephaly〕Congenital absence of most of the brain and spinal cord.无脑畸形：大部分大脑和脊髓先天性缺失美国传统〔atelectasis〕A congenital condition characterized by the incomplete expansion of the lungs at birth.肺膨胀不全：一种先天性疾病，特征为出生时肺部不完全膨胀美国传统〔atresia〕The absence or closure of a normal body orifice or tubular passage such as the anus, intestine, or external ear canal.（先天性）闭锁，无孔：正常的身体孔或管道，如肛门、肠或外耳道的缺失或闭合美国传统〔birth〕Henry has been blind from birth .亨利先天失明。朗文当代〔birth〕James has been blind from birth.詹姆斯先天性失明。麦克米伦高阶〔birth〕Mark has been blind from birth.马克先天失明。牛津高阶〔birth〕The drug was found to cause serious birth defects .这种药被发现可造成严重的先天缺陷。朗文当代〔blind〕Beverley was born blind .贝弗利先天失明。朗文当代〔blind〕He was born blind.他先天失明。韦氏高阶〔blue baby〕An infant born with cyanosis as a result of a congenital cardiac or pulmonary defect that causes inadequate oxygenation of the blood.蓝婴孩：先天性黄萎病婴儿，其先天性心脏和肺部缺陷导致血液中含氧不足美国传统〔born〕Her brother was born blind(= was blind when he was born).她的哥哥先天性失明。牛津高阶〔born〕Stevie Wonder was born blind.史蒂维·旺德先天失明。剑桥高阶〔cleft lip〕A congenital deformity characterized by a vertical cleft or pair of clefts in the upper lip, with or without involvement of the palate.唇腭裂，兔唇：为先天的畸形。其特色为上唇有一个垂直裂缝或一对裂缝，有或没有涉及到颚美国传统〔cohesion〕Botany The congenital union of parts of the same kind, such as a calyx of five united sepals.【植物学】 结合：同类各部分的先天联合，例如五个萼片联合成的花萼美国传统〔compensation〕The parents are seeking compensation for birth defects caused by the drug.这些父母在为此药所致的先天缺陷在要求赔偿。朗文当代〔condition〕All three babies were born with an incurable heart condition.3 个婴儿都患有无法治愈的先天性心脏病。牛津搭配〔condition〕He was born with a serious heart condition.他患有严重的先天性心脏病。韦氏高阶〔congenitally〕When John was 17, he died of congenital heart disease.约翰17岁时死于先天性心脏病。柯林斯高阶〔congenital〕The child's brain disorder was congenital.这小孩的脑病是先天性的。英汉大词典〔congenital〕The irregularity in my backbone is probably congenital.我的脊椎畸形很有可能是先天的。韦氏高阶〔daltonism〕An inherited defect in perception of red and green; red-green colorblindness.色盲：先天性地分不清红色和绿色；红绿色盲美国传统〔dead duck〕Thanks to the lack of market research, the project was a dead duck right from the start.由于缺少市场调查，这个项目从一开始就先天不足。剑桥高阶〔death〕The most common cause of neonatal death is birth defects.新生儿死亡最常见的原因是先天缺陷。牛津搭配〔defection〕He was born with a hearing defect.他患有先天性听力缺损。柯林斯高阶〔defect〕All lambs are checked for birth defects when they are born.所有羔羊出生时都要检查是否有先天缺陷。牛津搭配〔defect〕He has a congenital heart defect.他有先天性心脏缺陷。牛津搭配〔defect〕The drug has been shown to cause birth defects.那种药物已被证明可导致新生儿先天性缺陷。剑桥高阶〔defence〕The body has natural defence mechanisms to protect it from disease.人体具有先天性防御机制以抵抗疾病。牛津高阶〔ectopia〕An abnormal location or position of an organ or a body part, occurring congenitally or as the result of injury.异位：器官或身体部位的位置异常、先天性或由受伤造成美国传统〔ectopia〕Thyroid ectopia is a frequent cause of congenital hypothyroidism 甲状腺异位是引起先天性甲状腺功能低下的一个十分常见的原因。剑桥高阶〔faculty〕An inherent power or ability.天赋：先天的智能或能力美国传统〔harelip〕A congenital deformity characterized by a vertical cleft or pair of clefts in the upper lip.兔唇，豁嘴：一种上唇出现竖直的裂缝或两条裂缝的先天性畸形美国传统〔hydrocephalus〕Congenital hydrocephalus is present at birth and can result from events during the development of the foetus.先天性脑积水在出生时就已发生，可能是由于胚胎发育中的事件造成的。剑桥高阶〔immunodeficiency〕An innate, acquired, or induced inability to develop a normal immune response.免疫缺陷：先天的、后天的或诱发的正常免疫反应能力的缺失美国传统〔inbuilt〕His height gives him an inbuilt advantage over his opponent.他的身高成为他相对于对手的先天优势。牛津高阶〔instability〕Caligula's inherent mental instability.卡里古拉先天性的精神不稳定柯林斯高阶〔life-threatening〕Caitlin was born with a life-threatening heart abnormality.凯特琳患有可能致命的先天性心脏畸形。柯林斯高阶〔life-threatening〕Caitlin was born with a life-threatening heart condition.凯特琳先天患有一种危及生命的心脏病。外研社新世纪〔link〕Some birth defects are linked to smoking during pregnancy.有些先天缺陷与孕期吸烟有关。朗文当代〔malformed〕He has a malformed heart.他有先天性心脏病。外研社新世纪〔malformed〕More rarely, the tubes have been malformed from birth.更为罕见的是, 输卵管是先天畸形。外研社新世纪〔malformed〕More rarely, the tubes have been malformed from birth.这些管状器官先天畸形的现象更加少见。柯林斯高阶〔nativism〕Philosophy The doctrine that the mind produces ideas that are not derived from external sources.【哲学】 先天论，天性论：先天论，大脑不能从外界信息中产生想法美国传统〔neural tube defect〕Any of various congenital defects of the brain and spinal cord, such as spina bifida, resulting from incomplete closing of the neural tube in an embryo.神经管缺陷：一种先天性脑和脊髓发育不足，如脊髓二分枝，这是由于胚胎中神经管闭合不严造成的美国传统〔nevus〕A congenital growth or mark on the skin, such as a mole or birthmark.痣：皮肤上先天的生成物或标记，如痣或胎记美国传统〔nurture〕Which do you believe has the strongest influence on how children develop - nature or nurture? 你认为哪一个对孩子的成长影响最大——先天条件还是后天教育？剑桥高阶〔phocomelia〕A birth defect in which the upper portion of a limb is absent or poorly developed, so that the hand or foot attaches to the body by a short, flipperlike stump.短肢畸形，海豹肢畸形：一种先天性的缺陷，即肢体的上半部分没有或是发育不全，因此手或脚都是靠、短小的鳍状残肢与身体相连美国传统〔positive〕There was no positive evidence that any birth defects had arisen as a result of Vitamin A intake.没有确凿的证据证明任何先天缺陷是由维生素A的摄入而引起的。外研社新世纪〔predisposed〕Some people are genetically predisposed to diabetes.有些人因先天遗传易患糖尿病。外研社新世纪〔predisposed〕Some people are genetically predisposed to diabetes.有些人因先天遗传易患糖尿病。柯林斯高阶〔severe combined immunodeficiency〕A usually fatal congenital disorder of the immune system in which the body is unable to produce enough B cells and T cells to resist infection.重症联合免疫不全：通常致死的先天免疫系统紊乱，在该系统紊乱中机体不能产生足够的B细胞和T细胞来抵抗感染美国传统〔squint〕She was born with a squint.她先天斜视。韦氏高阶〔susceptible〕Some dogs are genetically susceptible to the disease.有些狗先天易得这种病。牛津搭配〔syndactyly〕A congenital anomaly in human beings characterized by two or more fused fingers or toes.并指（趾）现象：人类的一种先天性畸形，症状为两个或多个手指或脚趾并在一起美国传统〔taliped〕A person with a clubfoot.有一只先天畸形足的人美国传统〔taliped〕Having a clubfoot; clubfooted.畸形足的：有先天性畸形足的；先天畸形足的美国传统〔teratism〕A congenital malformation or monster.怪胎：先天畸形或怪物美国传统〔toxoplasmosis〕A congenital disease characterized by lesions of the central nervous system that can cause blindness and brain damage.弓形病：一种先天性疾病，特征为中央神经系统受损，可导致失明及脑部损伤美国传统〔weakness〕Service conditions soon revealed the inherent weaknesses in the vehicle's design.这款车的运行状况很快暴露出了它设计上的先天不足。牛津搭配〔weak〕The child was born with weak lungs.这个孩子先天肺不好。韦氏高阶She is very well endowed as a starlet. 作为一个年轻女演员，她的先天条件特别优厚。译典通The chemical is suspected of causing genetic damage, birth defects and miscarriages.这种化学药品被怀疑造成了遗传基因破坏、先天缺陷及流产。剑桥国际The drug has been shown to cause birth defects.已经证实，毒品将导致新生婴儿的先天缺陷。剑桥国际The toll of babies born with AIDS is rising.得先天性艾滋病的婴儿人数在不断增加。剑桥国际There was so much hype beforehand that it would have been difficult for the film to match up with our expectations of it.事先天花乱坠的广告宣传太多，因此影片很难达到我们的预期。剑桥国际 |
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