| 单词 | 催化作用 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔RNA polymerase〕A polymerase that catalyzes the synthesis of RNA from a DNA or RNA template.核糖核酸聚合酶：一种聚合酶，对核糖核酸从氧核糖酸或核糖核酸膜板合成起催化作用美国传统〔active site〕The part of an enzyme at which catalysis of the substrate occurs.活性部位：产生酶作用物催化作用的酵素部位美国传统〔carbohydrase〕Any of various enzymes, such as amylase, that catalyze the hydrolysis of a carbohydrate.糖酶：任何一种在碳水化合物的水解作用中起催化作用的酶，如淀粉酶美国传统〔carboxylase〕An enzyme that catalyzes a carboxylation or decarboxylation reaction.羧（化）酶，羧基酶：在羧化或脱羧反应中起催化作用的一种酶美国传统〔carboxypeptidase〕An enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a terminal amino acid from the end of a peptide or polypeptide that contains a free carboxyl group.羧肽酶：一种酶，在含有游离羧基肽或多肽的末端水解氨基酸过程中起催化作用美国传统〔catalysis〕The action of a catalyst, especially an increase in the rate of a chemical reaction.催化作用：催化剂的作用，尤指加快化学反应速度的美国传统〔creatine kinase〕An enzyme present in muscle, brain, and other tissues of vertebrates that catalyzes the reversible conversion of ADP and phosphocreatine into ATP and creatine.肌酸激酶：一种存在于脊椎动物的肌肉、脑髓以及其它组织中的酶，对二磷酸腺苷、磷酸肌酸和三磷酸腺苷、肌酸之间的可逆转换能起催化作用美国传统〔dehydrochlorinase〕An enzyme that catalyzes the removal of hydrogen and chlorine from a chlorinated hydrocarbon.脱氯化氢酶：一种酶，在脱去氯化烃的氢和氯时起催化作用美国传统〔dehydrogenase〕An enzyme that catalyzes the removal and transfer of hydrogen from a substrate in an oxidation-reduction reaction.脱氢酶：一种酶，能在氧化还原反应过程中，对脱去作用物中的氢并转化氢起催化作用美国传统〔esterase〕Any of various enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of an ester.酯酶：几种不同的酵素，能对酯的水解起到催化作用美国传统〔oxygenase〕An oxidoreductase that catalyzes the incorporation of molecular oxygen into its substrate.氧酶：对有机化合物与分子氧反应起催化作用的一种酶美国传统〔transferase〕Any of various enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a chemical group, such as a phosphate or an amine, from one molecule to another.转化酶：任一种在从一种分子到另一种分子的转录过程中起催化作用的酶，如磷脂或胺美国传统 |
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