单词 | cavity |
例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Valsalva maneuver〕Expiratory effort against a closed glottis, which increases pressure within the thoracic cavity and thereby impedes venous return of blood to the heart.佛萨瓦氏压力均衡法:对着关闭的声门做的呼气努力,以增加胸腔内的压力并且由此阻止静脉血倒流回心脏美国传统〔ace out〕Harry aced out with only one cavity.哈里交了好运,发现只有一颗龋齿。21世纪英汉〔acetabulum〕Anatomy The cup-shaped cavity at the base of the hipbone into which the ball-shaped head of the femur fits.【解剖学】 髋臼:髋骨基部杯状的空腔,股骨头部置于其中美国传统〔acetabulum〕Zoology The cavity in the body of an insect into which the leg fits.【动物学】 腿节:置于昆虫身体腿部其中的空腔美国传统〔acoelous〕Lacking a true body cavity or digestive tract.无体腔的,无消化道的:无真正意义上的体腔的或无消化道的美国传统〔alveolus〕A small angular cavity or pit, such as a honeycomb cell.小窝,蜂巢:小窝或小泡,如蜂房的巢室美国传统〔amniography〕Radiographic examination of the uterine cavity and fetus following injection of a radiopaque substance into the amnion.羊水造影术:将造影剂注射入羊膜腔内后,用放射线观察子宫腔和胎儿美国传统〔amnioscopy〕Examination of the amniotic cavity and fetus using an optical instrument that is inserted directly into the amniotic cavity.羊膜内视镜检法:把光学仪器直接插入羊膜腔以观察羊膜腔及胎儿美国传统〔antrum〕A cavity or chamber, especially one in a bone.窦,房:尤指骨头上的洞或房美国传统〔antrum〕Either of the sinuses in the bones of the upper jaw, opening into the nasal cavity.鼻窦:上颚骨里通向鼻腔的窦道之一美国传统〔archenteron〕The central cavity of the gastrula, which ultimately becomes the intestinal or digestive cavity.原肠:原肠胚的中心空腔,它最终成为肠腔或消化腔美国传统〔ascites〕An abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity.腹水:腹腔中浆液的不正常积蓄美国传统〔aspirator〕A device for removing liquids or gases by suction, especially an instrument that uses suction to remove substances, such as mucus or serum, from a body cavity.抽吸装置:用抽吸装置排出液体或气体,尤指用抽吸法排出东西的工具,如从体内排出粘液或浆液美国传统〔balloon〕Medicine A sac that is inserted into a body cavity or tube and distended with air or gas for therapeutic purposes, such as angioplasty.【医学】 充气囊:出于治疗目的而插入体腔或体管内的充满空气或其他气体的囊,如血管成形术美国传统〔blind gut〕A digestive cavity having only one opening.盲肠:只有一个开口的消化腔美国传统〔body wall〕The portion of an animal body that consists of ectoderm and mesoderm, forms the external body surface, and encloses the body cavity.体壁:动物躯体的一部分,由外胚层和内胚层组成,形成围绕体腔的外部体表美国传统〔bronchopleural〕Joining a bronchus and the pleural cavity.连接支气管和胸膜腔的美国传统〔buccal〕Of or relating to the cheeks or the mouth cavity.脸颊的,口腔的:脸颊的或口腔的,或者与其相关的美国传统〔cannulate〕To insert a cannula into (a bodily cavity, duct, or vessel), as for the drainage of fluid or the administration of medication.插管:将一根套管插入(一个体腔、导管或血管)以排出液体或服用药物美国传统〔cavity〕Put herbs inside the body cavity of the fish.把香草放进鱼肚里。朗文当代〔cavity〕The gold was hidden in a secret cavity.金子藏在一个隐秘的洞穴里。剑桥高阶〔cecum〕A saclike cavity with only one opening.盲端:只有一个开口的囊状洞美国传统〔celiac〕Of or relating to the abdomen or abdominal cavity.腹腔的:腹部的、腹腔的或与之相关的美国传统〔cell〕A small enclosed cavity or space, such as a compartment in a honeycomb or within a plant ovary or an area bordered by veins in an insect's wing.小隔间,小空间:封闭的小洞或小空间,比如蜂房内的巢室或植物子房内的小室或昆虫翅膀内以血管分界的区域美国传统〔chase〕The cavity of a mold.模糟:模子的空腔美国传统〔cloaca〕The common cavity into which the intestinal, genital, and urinary tracts open in vertebrates such as fish, reptiles, birds, and some primitive mammals.泄殖腔:脊椎动物(如鱼、爬行动物、鸟和某些低级哺乳动物)的肠道、生殖道和泌尿道口通往的共用体腔美国传统〔cochlea〕A spiral-shaped cavity of the inner ear that resembles a snail shell and contains nerve endings essential for hearing.耳蜗:内耳的螺旋形内腔,像蜗壳,有主要用于听的神经末梢美国传统〔coconut milk〕The watery fluid in the central cavity of the coconut, used chiefly as a beverage.椰子汁:椰子壳中的水状液体,主要用来做饮料美国传统〔coconut〕The large, brown, hard-shelled seed of the coconut, containing white flesh surrounding a partially fluid-filled central cavity.椰子:椰子树的褐色硬外壳的大种子,包括围绕有部分液体充填的中央果穴的白果肉美国传统〔coelenteron〕The saclike cavity within the body of a coelenterate.体肠腔:腔肠动物体内的囊状腔美国传统〔concretion〕Pathology A solid mass, usually composed of inorganic material, formed in a cavity or tissue of the body; a calculus.【病理学】 (医)结石:通常形成于人体内部器官中的由无机物构成的块状固体;结石美国传统〔crypt〕Anatomy A small pit, recess, or glandular cavity in the body.【解剖学】 小囊,腺窝,隐窝:身体内部的小凹陷、隐窝或腺腔美国传统〔cul-de-sac〕Anatomy A saclike cavity or tube open only at one end.【解剖学】 肓管:只在一端有开口的囊状腔或管美国传统〔curette〕A surgical instrument shaped like a scoop or spoon, used to remove tissue or growths from a body cavity.刮器:一种形状象勺或匙的外科手术用具,用来刮除体腔中的组织或肿瘤美国传统〔den up〕Raccoons like a tree with a cavity in which they can den up.浣熊喜欢有洞的树, 这样它们可以住在里面。外研社新世纪〔dilator〕An instrument that dilates a body part, such as a cavity, canal, or orifice.扩张器:扩张身体部分的一种仪器,例如腔、管或是口美国传统〔distended〕Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas.二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入,造成腹腔肿胀。柯林斯高阶〔douche〕A stream of water, often containing medicinal or cleansing agents, that is applied to a body part or cavity for hygienic or therapeutic purposes.冲洗液:为了卫生或治疗的目的而,用于人体一部分或体腔的通常含有药剂或清洁剂的液体美国传统〔drainage〕Medicine The removal of fluid or purulent material from a wound or body cavity.【医学】 排除:伤口或体腔中液体或脓的排除美国传统〔drain〕Medicine A device, such as a tube, inserted into the opening of a wound or body cavity to facilitate discharge of fluid or purulent material.【医学】 引流管:插入伤口或体腔,以便排出液体或脓状物的装置,如管子美国传统〔druse〕A crust of tiny crystals lining a rock cavity, usually composed of the same minerals that occur in the rock.晶簇:嵌于岩石洞穴的小晶簇,一般由与岩石相同的矿物成分组成美国传统〔edema〕Pathology An excessive accumulation of serous fluid in tissue spaces or a body cavity.【病理学】 水肿:组织间或体腔内脓液的过多积累美国传统〔effusion〕The seeping of serous, purulent, or bloody fluid into a body cavity or tissue.渗出:严重的有毒的或血液状液体渗出并流入躯体空穴或细胞组织中美国传统〔embryo〕The embryo lives in the amniotic cavity.胚胎在羊膜腔中发育。柯林斯高阶〔empyema〕The presence of pus in a body cavity, especially the pleural cavity.积脓:体内积有脓液,尤指在胸膜腔内美国传统〔encephalic〕Located within the cranial cavity.位于颅腔里的美国传统〔endosteum〕The thin layer of cells lining the medullary cavity of a bone.骨内膜:被覆盖骨髓腔的细胞的内层美国传统〔eustachian tube〕A slender tube that connects the tympanic cavity with the nasal part of the pharynx and serves to equalize air pressure on either side of the eardrum.耳咽管,咽鼓管:一条连接鼓膜腔与鼻腔部分的细管,起到使两边耳鼓气压均等的作用美国传统〔fiberscope〕A flexible fiber-optic instrument used to view an object or area, such as a body cavity, that would otherwise be inaccessible.纤维镜:利用光学纤维制成的一种韧性仪器,用于对一些用其它方法无法接近的物体或区域(如体腔)进行检查美国传统〔fill〕Material for filling a container, cavity, or passage.装填物:用来填满容器、洞或通道的物质美国传统〔fill〕To repair a cavity of (a tooth).填补(牙的)洞美国传统〔fill〕You should get that cavity filled.你应该把那个牙洞补上。剑桥高阶〔follicle〕A cavity in the ovary containing a maturing ovum surrounded by its encasing cells.卵泡:含成熟的卵子的子房中的小洞,被周围细胞所包围美国传统〔foramen magnum〕The large orifice in the base of the skull through which the spinal cord passes to the cranial cavity and becomes continuous with the medulla oblongata.枕骨大口:头盖骨基部的大口,脊髓由此通向头部的洞,并与延髓连成一体美国传统〔foregut〕The first part of the alimentary canal of an arthropod or annelid, which includes the buccal cavity, esophagus, crop, and gizzard.前肠:节肢动物或环节动物的消化道的第一部分,包括口腔、食管、嗉囊和砂囊美国传统〔fossa〕A small cavity or depression, as in a bone.窝,凹:骨头中的小窝或凹陷美国传统〔gastrovascular〕Having both a digestive and a circulatory function. Used especially to describe the body cavity of a coelenterate.消化循环的:具有消化和循环两者的功能的,尤其用来描绘腔肠动物的体腔美国传统〔gate〕The channel through which molten metal flows into a shaped cavity of a mold.闸道:熔化的金属液流入模型型腔的通道美国传统〔gland〕A cell, a group of cells, or an organ that produces a secretion for use elsewhere in the body or in a body cavity or for elimination from the body.腺:一个或一群细胞或一器官,它们能生产出供身体或体腔使用的分泌液或为了从体内排除出去美国传统〔hemocoel〕A cavity or series of spaces between the organs of most arthropods and mollusks through which the blood circulates.血腔:大部分节肢动物及软体动器官之间的穴腔或一连串空间,血液通过其循环美国传统〔hip joint〕The ball-and-socket joint formed by the head of the femur and the cup-shaped cavity of the hipbone.髋关节:珠窝式关关,由股骨的顶端和髋骨的杯型空腔构成美国传统〔hole〕A cavity in a solid.洞:固体上的洞美国传统〔hydrocele〕A pathological accumulation of serous fluid in a bodily cavity, especially in the scrotal pouch.水囊肿:囊状体腔内浆液性积水,尤指阴囊积水美国传统〔inlay〕Dentistry A solid filling, as of gold or porcelain, fitted to a cavity in a tooth and cemented into place.【牙科学】 镶嵌物:固体镶嵌物,比如由黄金或瓷制成的,填补牙里的洞并固定在那里美国传统〔insufflate〕Medicine To treat medically by blowing a powder, gas, or vapor into a bodily cavity.【医学】 用吹入法治疗:通过把粉末,气体或气雾吹入体腔来进行治疗美国传统〔intramural〕Anatomy Occurring or situated within the wall of a cavity or an organ.【解剖学】 壁内的:发生于或位于腔或器官的壁内的美国传统〔irrigate〕To wash out (a body cavity or wound) with water or a medicated fluid.冲洗:用水或药液来清洗(体腔或伤口)美国传统〔lacuna〕Anatomy A cavity, space, or depression, especially in a bone, containing cartilage or bone cells.【解剖学】 腔隙:含有软骨或骨细胞的腔隙、陷窝或裂口,尤指骨头处的美国传统〔locule〕A small cavity or compartment within an organ or a part of an animal or a plant, as any of the cavities within a plant ovary.小腔:动植物器官或身体部分内的小腔或小室。如植物子房内的众多小室美国传统〔lumen〕Anatomy The inner open space or cavity of a tubular organ, as of a blood vessel or an intestine.【解剖学】 腔:管状器官的内部腔室或腔,窝,比如在血管或肠中的腔美国传统〔lumen〕Botany The cavity bounded by a plant cell wall.【植物学】 (管)腔:细胞壁周围的空间美国传统〔mortise〕A usually rectangular cavity in a piece of wood, stone, or other material, prepared to receive a tenon and thus form a joint.榫眼:通常在一木头板、石块或其他物质中的四边形的洞孔,用来嵌入另一榫从而形成一个接合点美国传统〔moulin〕A nearly vertical shaft or cavity worn in a glacier by surface or rock debris falling through a crack in the ice.冰川锅穴:冰川中近于直立的井穴或洞,系由冰面和岩石碎屑从冰缝中坍落而成美国传统〔mouth〕The opening to any cavity or canal in an organ or a bodily part.出口处:器官或身体某部位上通向任何洞腔或通道的开口处美国传统〔mouth〕This cavity regarded as the source of sounds and speech.发声部:被认为能发声和讲话源的腔美国传统〔naris〕An external opening in the nasal cavity of a vertebrate; a nostril.鼻孔:脊椎动物鼻腔外部开口;鼻孔美国传统〔nidus〕A cavity where spores develop.孢窝:孢子生长发育的洞美国传统〔obliquely〕This muscle runs obliquely downwards inside the abdominal cavity.这块肌肉在腹腔内斜向下延伸。外研社新世纪〔obliquely〕This muscle runs obliquely downwards inside the abdominal cavity.这块肌肉在腹腔内斜向下延伸。柯林斯高阶〔open-heart surgery〕Surgery in which the thoracic cavity is opened to expose the heart and the blood is recirculated and oxygenated by a heart-lung machine.心内直视外科,开心手术:打开胸腔以暴露心脏的手术,然后通过人工心肺机来供血和氧美国传统〔orifice〕An opening, especially to a cavity or passage of the body; a mouth or vent.通气口:一个开口,特别是身体上的洞口或通路;嘴或者通气口美国传统〔ovarian follicle〕A cavity in the ovary containing a maturing ovum surrounded by its encasing cells.卵巢泡:卵巢腔,包含被卵细胞环绕的成熟卵细胞美国传统〔packing〕The insertion of gauze or other material into a body cavity or wound for therapeutic purposes.包扎:为了治疗的目的把纱布或其它物质塞进身体的体腔里或受伤处美国传统〔pack〕A material, such as gauze, that is therapeutically inserted into a body cavity or wound; packing.棉塞:一种为医用而塞入人体体腔或伤口的材料,如纱布、纱布塞美国传统〔pack〕To insert a pack into a body cavity or wound.塞裹布:把裹布塞入人体体腔或伤口美国传统〔pan〕The small cavity in the lock of a flintlock used to hold powder.火药池:用来装炸药的燧发枪的锁上的小洞美国传统〔paries〕A wall of a body part, organ, or cavity. Often used in the plural.壁:身体部位、器官或腔的外表面。常用复数美国传统〔parietal〕Relating to or forming the wall of a body part, organ, or cavity.体壁的,腔壁的:有关或形成身体部位、器官或腔的外壁的美国传统〔pelvis〕The cavity formed by this structure.盆腔:由这种骨骼结构形成的体腔美国传统〔pepper〕Salt and pepper the cavity of the bird.往鸟的腔窝中撒盐和胡椒粉。外研社新世纪〔peritoneum〕The serous membrane that lines the walls of the abdominal cavity and folds inward to enclose the viscera.腹膜:腹腔壁周围的浆膜,向内折迭以保护内脏美国传统〔pipe〕Metallurgy A cone-shaped cavity in a steel ingot, formed during cooling by escaping gases.【冶金学】 (铸件的)缩孔,缩管:铸件上的锥形孔,用来在冷却时排气用美国传统〔pit〕A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground.坑,洞:一个地上天然的或人工的洞或穴美国传统〔pit〕Botany A cavity in the wall of a plant cell where there is no secondary wall, as in fibers, tracheids, and vessels.【植物学】 纹孔:一个没有从属内壁的植物细胞壁里的腔,如在纤维、管胞和导管中美国传统〔pleura〕A thin serous membrane in mammals that envelops each lung and folds back to make a lining for the chest cavity.胸膜:哺乳动物体中包覆每一个肺脏且向后折叠形成胸腔的血浆薄膜美国传统〔pocket〕A small cavity in the earth, especially one containing ore.凹地:地球的小凹穴,尤其含有矿石的凹穴美国传统〔pouch〕To assume the form of a pouch or pouchlike cavity.成袋状物:成袋状外形或袋状的窝美国传统〔probe〕A slender, flexible surgical instrument used to explore a wound or body cavity.探针,探子:用于探查伤口或体腔的一种细长的可弯曲的外科医疗器械美国传统〔procercoid〕A larval stage of certain tapeworms that typically develops in the body cavity of a copepod.原尾幼虫:假叶目及一些其他绦虫的实体第一寄生虫,通常在桡足类的体腔中发育美国传统〔pseudocoel〕An internal body cavity of some primitive invertebrates, similar to a coelom but lacking a mesodermal lining.假体腔:某些原始无脊椎动物体内腔室,与体腔相似,但是没有中胚膜美国传统〔quality〕Linguistics The character of a vowel sound determined by the size and shape of the oral cavity and the amount of resonance with which the sound is produced.【语言学】 母音的特性:由口腔的大小和形状以及发音时的辅音数目决定的元音的性质美国传统〔reflection〕The folding of a membrane from the wall of a cavity over an organ and back to the wall.细胞膜折叠:细胞膜从器官的腔壁到器官上再折回腔壁的褶皱美国传统〔resonator〕A hollow chamber or cavity with dimensions chosen to permit internal resonant oscillation of electromagnetic or acoustical waves of specific frequencies.共振腔:具有容积的空室或空腔,可允许在某一频率下的电磁波或声波产生内部共振振荡美国传统〔root canal〕A treatment in which diseased tissue from this part of the tooth is removed and the resulting cavity is filled with an inert material.牙根管填充手术:一种治疗术,把牙根管部的不健全组织除去并在剩下的龋洞中填充一种隋性物质美国传统〔scoop〕A hollow area; a cavity.穴;凹处美国传统〔serous membrane〕A thin membrane lining a closed body cavity and moistened with a serous fluid.浆膜:紧贴在体腔内并为浆液润湿的一层薄膜美国传统〔serous〕Peritonitis is an inflammation of the peritoneum, the serous membrane which lines part of the abdominal cavity.腹膜炎是腹膜,也就是部分包裹腹腔的血清膜发生的炎症。剑桥高阶〔sinus〕A depression or cavity formed by a bending or curving.湾,穴:由弯曲而形成的下凹或穴美国传统〔sinus〕Pathology A fistula leading from a pus-filled cavity.【病理学】 瘘管:与装满脓液的穴连通的瘘管美国传统〔somatic〕Of or relating to the wall of the body cavity, especially as distinguished from the head, limbs, or viscera.体壁的:(与)体腔内壁(有关)的,尤指与头部、四肢或内脏不同的美国传统〔speculum〕An instrument for dilating the opening of a body cavity for medical examination.扩张器:使身体开口扩大以作医学检查的仪器美国传统〔spermagonium〕A cup-shaped cavity or receptacle in which the spermatia of certain lichens and fungi are produced.(锈菌)性孢子器:某些地衣或真菌的性孢子在其中产生杯状的空腔或容器美国传统〔spongocoel〕The central cavity of a sponge, which opens to the outside by way of the osculum.海绵腔:海绵中间的空腔,通过排水孔使其向外张开美国传统〔stent〕A device used to support a bodily orifice or cavity during skin grafting or to immobilize a skin graft following placement.支架:在皮肤移植过程中用于支撑身体孔洞或在嫁接之后用于固定皮肤移植的装置美国传统〔stoma〕Zoology A mouthlike opening, such as the oral cavity of a nematode.【动物学】 口,气门:嘴状开口,如线虫的口部腔洞美国传统〔stuffing〕Food put into the cavity of a piece of meat or a hollowed-out vegetable.填塞物:填塞于肉或中空的蔬菜中的食物美国传统〔succussion〕The act or process of shaking violently, especially as a method of diagnosis to detect the presence of fluid and air in a body cavity.震动,猛摇:猛烈地摇晃的行为或过程,尤指作为一种诊断方式以确定体腔内是否有液体和气体美国传统〔suction〕To clean or evacuate (a body cavity, for example) by the force of suction.通过吸力清洁或排空(如,体腔)美国传统〔sweeten〕To sweeten your oral cavity,you can have a piece of chewing gum.吃口香糖可以清洁口腔、去除异味。21世纪英汉〔transthoracic〕Across or through the thoracic cavity or chest wall.穿胸廓的:经过或穿过胸腔或胸壁的美国传统〔transverse colon〕The part of the colon that lies across the upper part of the abdominal cavity.横结肠:位于腹腔上半部的一部分结肠美国传统〔trocar〕A sharp-pointed surgical instrument, used with a cannula to puncture a body cavity for fluid aspiration.套针:一种尖锐的外科手术器械,与套管一同使用刺穿体腔,作为液体引流的出口美国传统〔truss〕Put stuffing into the cavity and truss the bird.把填料放入家禽的腔内, 然后把腿和翅膀扎紧。外研社新世纪〔truss〕Put stuffing into the cavity and truss the bird.把填料放到腔内,把鸟的腿和翅膀扎紧。柯林斯高阶〔tympanic cavity〕A large, irregularly shaped cavity of the middle ear.鼓腔:中耳道的一个大的形状不规则的洞腔美国传统〔urinary bladder〕An elastic, muscular sac situated in the anterior part of the pelvic cavity in which urine collects before excretion.膀胱:位于盆腔前部的弹性的肌囊,尿液在排泄之前集中于这里美国传统〔vacuole〕A small cavity in the cytoplasm of a cell, bound by a single membrane and containing water, food, or metabolic waste.空泡,液泡:细胞的胞体浆里的水泡,只有单层的细胞膜,里面有水、食物和新陈代谢作用的废物美国传统〔venter〕A cavity or hollowed surface, especially of a bone.腔:尤指骨头的腔或凹陷的表面美国传统〔ventriculus〕The digestive cavity in the body of a sponge.海绵的体腔:海绵体内的消化腔美国传统〔vesicle〕A small bladderlike cell or cavity.泡,囊:一个类似囊状的小细胞或小孔美国传统〔vesicle〕Geology A small cavity formed in volcanic rock by entrapment of a gas bubble during solidification.【地质学】 气泡:在成石过程中在火山岩中包含气体的一种小洞穴美国传统〔vomica〕An abnormal pus-containing cavity, usually in a lung, caused by deterioration of tissue.脓腔:不正常的含脓的腔,常在肺中,由组织坏死引起美国传统〔vomica〕The pus contained in such a cavity.脓:这样的腔中含的脓美国传统〔vug〕A small cavity in a rock or vein, often with a mineral lining of different composition from that of the surrounding rock.晶簇:岩石或岩脉中的小空腔,常有从周围岩石的矿物而来的不同组织的矿物内层美国传统My dentist said I have a cavity (=holes in a tooth) which will have to be treated.牙医说我牙齿上有个小洞得治疗。剑桥国际That is actually a cavity in the earth. 那其实是一个地下洞穴。译典通The gold was hidden in a secret cavity in the chimney behind a loose brick.金子藏在烟囱中一块松动了的砖后面的一个隐秘的小洞里。剑桥国际 |
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