| 单词 | 修辞 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Isocrates〕Athenian orator and rhetorician whose letters and pamphlets are a valuable source of ancient Greek political thought.伊索克拉底：雅典雄辩家和修辞学家，他的信件和小册子是古代希腊政治思想的一个宝贵源泉美国传统〔aporia〕A figure of speech in which the speaker expresses or purports to be in doubt about a question.窘迫，困惑：修辞方法，说话者表示或表明对问题存有疑问美国传统〔catachresis〕Strained use of a word or phrase, as for rhetorical effect.牵强附会：字或短语的牵强使用，如为求修辞效果美国传统〔climax〕A series of statements or ideas in an ascending order of rhetorical force or intensity.层进法：在不断增强的修辞力度或强度中使用的一系列陈述和方法美国传统〔device〕A literary contrivance, such as parallelism or personification, used to achieve a particular effect.拟人：文学上的一种修辞方法，如比拟或似人法，用以达到某种特别的效果美国传统〔device〕Repetition is a common rhetorical device.重复是种常见的修辞手法。英汉大词典〔figure of speech〕Jane decided to eliminate all figures of speech from her writing and only use words in their literal senses.简决定去掉文中所有的修辞用法, 只用词的原意。外研社新世纪〔fire and brimstone〕Homiletic rhetoric describing or warning of the punishment of hell.火与硫磺说：关于地狱惩罚说教的修辞描述与警告美国传统〔hocus-pocus〕I find your question rhetorical hocus-pocus.我发现你的问题是难懂的修辞术语。外研社新世纪〔how〕Used rhetorically to express surprise or wonder at or approval for something.修辞用法，表示对某事或物的惊奇、惊叹或同意美国传统〔hyperbaton〕A figure of speech, such as anastrophe or hysteron proteron, using deviation from normal or logical word order to produce an effect.倒置法：一种象倒装法或逆序法的修辞方法，使用与正常或逻辑的语序相偏离的方法，从而产生一种效果美国传统〔liberal arts〕The disciplines comprising the trivium and quadrivium.文科七艺：包括语法、修辞和逻辑三艺及算术、几何、音乐和天文四艺美国传统〔meiosis〕Rhetorical understatement.间接肯定法：修辞上之轻描淡写、有节制的说法美国传统〔metaphor〕Metaphor and simile are the most commonly used figures of speech in everyday language.隐喻和明喻是日常语言中最常用的修辞手法。剑桥高阶〔oratory〕Public speaking marked by the use of overblown rhetoric.演说：以滥用修辞为特征的演说美国传统〔oxymoron〕The phrase “cruel kindness” is an oxymoron.“残酷的仁慈”用了矛盾修辞法。韦氏高阶〔prosopopeia〕A figure of speech in which an absent or imaginary person is represented as speaking.拟人法：一种修辞手法，在这种修辞手法中一个不在场的或想象中的人物被表现为在说话美国传统〔ration〕The prose-writer rations himself over figures of speech.这位散文家不滥用修辞手段。英汉大词典〔realm〕Most readers are likely to lose interest when he descends into the realms of (= starts discussing) rhetorical terminology.当他转而谈论修辞术语时，大多数读者很可能会失去兴趣。牛津搭配〔reciprocal〕Grammar Expressing mutual action or relationship. Used of some verbs and compound pronouns.【语法】 相互代名词的：表达相互之间的行为或关系的。用于修辞一些动词和复合名词美国传统〔rhetorically〕These arguments may have been used as a rhetorical device to argue for a perpetuation of a United Nations role.这些论据或许是用来作为一种修辞手段来论证联合国将发挥长久的作用。柯林斯高阶〔rhetorical〕Characterized by overelaborate or bombastic rhetoric.辞藻华丽的：以繁锁的或浮夸的修辞风格为特征的美国传统〔rhetorical〕Of or relating to rhetoric.辞藻华丽的：属于或有关修辞学的美国传统〔rhetorician〕An expert in or teacher of rhetoric.修辞学的专家或教师美国传统〔rhetorician〕Lucian was a famous Greek rhetorician.卢西恩是有名的古希腊修辞学大师。剑桥高阶〔rhetoric〕A treatise or book discussing this art.修辞学著作：讨论这种艺术的论文或书籍美国传统〔rhetoric〕Skill in using language effectively and persuasively.修辞法：有效并有说服力地使用语言方面的技巧美国传统〔rhetoric〕The art or study of using language effectively and persuasively.修辞：有效地或有说服力地运用语言的艺术或研究美国传统〔rhetor〕A teacher of rhetoric.修辞学的教师美国传统〔speech〕When we say we're 'dead tired', it's just a figure of speech.当我们说“累死了”的时候，只是一种修辞方式。牛津搭配〔take〕What (或 Who(m)) do you take me for? 你把我看作什么人了? (系修辞问句,常在对方把自己看作傻瓜或不道德的人等时用)英汉大词典〔trick〕These rhetorical tricks are common in political speeches.这些修辞技巧在政治演说中是常见的。牛津搭配〔trivium〕The lower division of the seven liberal arts in medieval schools, consisting of grammar, logic, and rhetoric.三文科：中世纪学校的七种文科的较低一级划分，包括语法、逻辑学和修辞学美国传统〔understatement〕Restraint or lack of emphasis in expression, as for rhetorical effect.轻描淡写的陈述：在表达上受限制或缺乏强调，如为了修辞作用美国传统〔understate〕To express with restraint or lack of emphasis, especially ironically or for rhetorical effect.轻描淡写地陈述：带限制地或缺乏重点地表达，尤指讽刺性地或为修辞作用美国传统Metaphor and simile are the most commonly used figures of speech in everyday language.暗喻与明喻是日常用语中最常用的修辞手法。剑桥国际 |
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