| 单词 | 作主 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕You'd better ask Mom -- she's the boss around here. 你最好问问妈妈—这儿由她作主。朗文写作活用〔RIGHT〕Certain jobs were dominated by men until the equal opportunities legislation of the 1970s. 20世纪70年代平等机会立法以前，有些工作主要由男性承担。朗文写作活用〔RIGHT〕She quickly set me straight, saying that while she enjoys her job, she works mainly for the money. 她很快纠正了我，说她确实喜欢自己的工作，但她工作主要是为了挣钱。朗文写作活用〔Satyagraha〕The policy of nonviolent resistance initiated in India by Mahatma Gandhi as a means of pressing for political reform.不合作主义：印度圣雄甘地倡导的非暴力抵抗政策，是推进政治改革的手段美国传统〔able〕Heat is able to cure breast tumours in some animals.高温可以治疗某些动物的乳房肿瘤。(此例用法中以非生物作主语的情况一般多见于科技文体)英汉大词典〔administrative〕The job is mainly administrative.这项工作主要是行政性的。朗文当代〔anchor〕He was then doing (sharing) the anchor.他当时正主持(与别人合作主持)新闻广播节目。英汉大词典〔angle〕Our efforts have been angled very much towards improving customer service.我们的工作主要侧重于提高对顾客的服务。麦克米伦高阶〔apposition〕A is in apposition to B. (或 A and B are in apposition.) 甲与乙同位。(如在 Davis, my neighbour, is a schoolteacher 一句中, my neighbour 与 Davis 同位,my neighbour 作主语 Davis 的同位语;又如在 The fact that he is wrong is obvious 一句中, fact 与that he is wrong也是同位)英汉大词典〔assertion〕The people have asserted their power and that will be very difficult to reverse.人民已经维护了其当家作主的权力，这将难以改变。柯林斯高阶〔beast epic〕A long, usually allegorical verse narrative in which the characters are animals with human feelings and motives.动物寓言诗：通常以具有人类感情和行为的动物作主人公的长寓言叙事诗美国传统〔boss〕Mother is the boss in her kitchen.在厨房里一切由母亲作主。英汉大词典〔boss〕When you first start training a dog, it's important to let him see that you're the boss.刚开始训练狗时，要让狗知道一切由你作主。朗文当代〔centre〕Much of their work is centred on local development projects.他们的工作主要集中在当地发展规划上。朗文当代〔chiefly〕The work consists chiefly of interviewing the public.这份工作主要是采访公众。朗文当代〔consist of〕The job mainly consists of classifying evidence.这项工作主要是对证据进行分类。韦氏高阶〔development〕His work is mainly in software development.他的工作主要是软件开发。麦克米伦高阶〔direct〕The manager's job is mainly to direct the activities of others.这位经理的工作主要是管理其他人的活动。麦克米伦高阶〔each〕Every woman must decide for herself.每个女性一定要自己作主。朗文当代〔emcee〕A TV star is emceeing tonight.今晚一位电视明星作主持人(或司仪)。21世纪英汉〔empower〕Our goal is to empower teenage girls.我们的目标是让少女们自己作主。麦克米伦高阶〔enjoyment〕I did this work for my own enjoyment, not for money.我做这个工作主要是为了自己的乐趣，不是为了赚钱。牛津搭配〔factually〕Any comparison that is not strictly factual runs the risk of being interpreted as subjective.任何不完全切合实际的比较都有可能被当作主观臆断。柯林斯高阶〔head〕He was reprimanded for trying to go over the heads of senior officers.他因试图越过高层官员自作主张而受到斥责。柯林斯高阶〔initiative〕Lt. Carlos was not obeying orders. He acted on his own initiative (=he was not told what to do) .卡洛斯中尉没有服从命令，而是自己作主。朗文当代〔initiative〕You may sign orders up to￡25,000 on your own initiative.你可以自己作主签署订购价值25000镑以下的货物。英汉大词典〔job〕His job title is Chief Hygiene Operative.他的职位名称是卫生工作主任。牛津搭配〔keynoter〕One who gives a keynote address.作主要发言的人：作基调演说者美国传统〔keynote〕He is scheduled to deliver the keynote address at an awards ceremony.他被安排在颁奖典礼上作主题发言。朗文当代〔keynote〕He raised $1.2 million for other Democrats by keynoting their fundraisers.通过在资金筹集活动中作主题发言, 他为其他民主人士筹集了120万美元。外研社新世纪〔keynote〕The event is usually keynoted by the prime minister.这一活动通常由首相作主题发言。朗文当代〔leave〕The choice of specialist subject is left entirely to the students.专业课的选择完全由学生自己作主。朗文当代〔liberty〕I took the liberty of asking an old friend to join us for dinner.我擅自作主邀请了一位老朋友和我们一起共进晚餐。麦克米伦高阶〔life〕He never let his work dominate his life.他从不会让工作主宰自己的生活。牛津搭配〔lord〕Used as a title for a bishop.阁下，大人：用作主教的头衔美国传统〔main〕Their job in the main consisted of cleaning and maintaining the building.他们的工作主要是清洁和维修大厦。朗文当代〔manner〕It was her energetic and friendly manner that got her the job.她得到这份工作主要得益于她待人友善而且有干劲。韦氏高阶〔master〕He was under no illusions as to who was master in his house.对于谁当家作主，他不抱任何幻想。柯林斯高阶〔mistress〕She wants to be mistress of her own affairs(= to organize her own life).她希望自己的事自己作主。牛津高阶〔mistress〕She was an independent woman, mistress of herself.她是个独立的女子,遇事都自己作主。英汉大词典〔moderate〕To act as a moderator.作主持人美国传统〔mostly〕The majority said they work mostly because they need the money.大多数人说他们工作主要是因为他们需要钱。麦克米伦高阶〔operationalism〕The view that all theoretical terms in science must be defined only by their procedures or operations.操作论，操作主义：认为所有科学理论术语都是一套操作美国传统〔partner〕The sporting goods store partnered with the newspaper to sponsor the road race.体育用品商店与报社合作主办这次公路赛。韦氏高阶〔phenothiazine〕Any of a group of drugs derived from this compound and used as major tranquilizers in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia.吩噻嗪：从这种化合物中提炼出的药物，在神经错乱病的治疗中，如精神分裂症，用作主要的镇静剂美国传统〔promotion〕Her job is mainly concerned with sales and promotion.她的工作主要是销售和广告宣传方面的。牛津高阶〔relate〕Our work primarily relates to product design.我们的工作主要与产品设计相关。牛津搭配〔responsibility〕He did it on his own responsibility.这事是他自作主张干的。英汉大词典〔roost〕In this house grandfather rules the roost.祖父在这所房子里当家作主美国传统〔roost〕It's his wife who rules the roost in the family.是他妻子在当家作主。英汉大词典〔seat〕We're trying to put young people in the driving seat .我们尽量让年轻人来当家作主。朗文当代〔self-asserting〕Asserting oneself or one's own rights or views.自我断言的，自作主张的：断言自己或某人自己的正确性或观点美国传统〔self-assertion〕Determined advancement of one's own personality, wishes, or views.自我断言，自作主张，骄横：决定发展自己的个性、愿望或观点美国传统〔send ahead〕They were sent ahead of the main troops to examine the enemy's position.他们被派作主力部队的先遣小组，去探明敌人的阵地。21世纪英汉〔sweep〕Her work consisted mainly of making coffee and sweeping the floor.她的工作主要是煮咖啡和打扫地板。麦克米伦高阶〔take on〕Knox had taken it on himself to choose the wine.诺克斯擅自作主，选了葡萄酒。柯林斯高阶〔take on〕Knox had taken it on himself to choose the wine.诺克斯自作主张选了葡萄酒。外研社新世纪〔take the liberty of doing sth〕I took the liberty of booking theatre seats for us.我自作主张给大家预订了戏票。剑桥高阶〔take〕My mother took it on herself to invite them.我母亲自作主张邀请了他们。麦克米伦高阶〔take〕Reg took it upon himself to hand the press a list of names.雷吉自作主张给了媒体一份名单。朗文当代〔take〕She had taken it upon herself to cheer me up.她自作主张要让我振作起来。外研社新世纪〔text〕The body of a printed work as distinct from headings and illustrative matter on a page or from front and back matter in a book.正文：与题目和解释性文字或封面与封底相区别的印刷著作主体美国传统〔thee〕Used in the nominative as well as the objective case, especially by members of the Society of Friends.在公谊会成员中，用作主格，也用作宾格美国传统〔way〕At 18, most young people are ready to go their own way.到了 18 岁，大多数年轻人都准备好自己作主了。朗文当代〔work〕Police work is mainly routine.警察的工作主要都是按常规的。牛津高阶〔writing〕Althusser's writings are focused mainly on France.阿尔都塞的著作主要是论述法国的。柯林斯高阶He got the job mainly because his uncle had lots of pull with the president. 他得到这份工作主要因为他叔父与总裁关系很好。译典通He is his own master. 他完全由自己作主。译典通Her pioneering work in the field of econometrics has relied heavily upon computer modelling and advanced statistics packages.她在计量经济学中的先驱性工作主要依靠计算机模拟及先进的统计程序包。剑桥国际If I had my way (= If I could do what I wanted), we'd eat fish every day.如果我能作主的话，我们就每天吃鱼。剑桥国际Pop-unders can be used as part of your main Internet marketing mix.隐性弹出式广告可用作主要互联网营销组合的一部分。牛津商务Remote working is mainly about cutting costs.远程工作主要是为了削减成本。牛津商务Steve Dobbs will deliver the keynote address at the conference.史蒂夫 • 多布斯将在会议上作主题演说。牛津商务The mayor will keynote the convention. 市长将在大会上作主旨发言。译典通You can't force her to make a decision--she's got to do it on her own.你不能强迫她作决定----她得自己作主。剑桥国际 |
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