| 单词 | 不必要 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ADD〕Doctors believe that vitamin supplements are largely unnecessary. 医生认为维生素补充剂大多是不必要的。朗文写作活用〔DISLIKE〕Churchill was said to have a dislike for unnecessary formality. 据说丘吉尔不喜欢不必要的礼节。朗文写作活用〔FORCE SB TO DO STH〕Advertising puts pressure on parents to work long hours, in order to buy things that their children don't need. 广告给父母亲们施加了压力，让他们延长工作时间以便为子女购买不必要的东西。朗文写作活用〔KILL〕We should be discouraging the unnecessary destruction of any wild species. 我们应该阻止任何不必要的灭绝野生物种的行为。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕I'm not against vivisection, but obviously we all want to avoid animals suffering unnecessarily. 我不反对动物活体试验，但显然我们都想要避免让动物遭受不必要的痛苦。朗文写作活用〔alarmist〕A person who needlessly alarms or attempts to alarm others, as by inventing or spreading false or exaggerated rumors of impending danger or catastrophe.大惊小怪者；危言耸听者：不必要地进行警告或试图警告别人的人，如对即将来临的危险、灾难加以捏造或传播虚假夸张的谣言美国传统〔avoid〕Unnecessary paperwork should be avoided (= prevented) at all costs.应该尽可能避免不必要的文书工作。剑桥高阶〔boondoggle〕To waste time or money on unnecessary and often counterproductive work.做琐细的事：浪费时间和金钱去做不必要的并常产生相反效果的工作美国传统〔cause〕You've caused us all a lot of unnecessary worry.你给我们大家带来了不必要的担心。朗文当代〔circumlocution〕The use of unnecessarily wordy and indirect language.累赘的话：使用不必要的罗嗦且迂回的语言美国传统〔complicate〕I do not wish to complicate the task more than is necessary.我不想使这项任务不必要地复杂化。牛津高阶〔complication〕We always try to avoid any unnecessary complications.我们总是尽量避免不必要的麻烦。牛津搭配〔cut back〕They will be concerned to cut back expenditure on unnecessary items.他们将会考虑削减不必要的开销。柯林斯高阶〔delay〕Undue delays have been caused by people not doing their jobs properly.由于人们没做好自己的工作而引起了不必要的延误。牛津搭配〔disposition〕Mowbray has shown a disposition to take unnecessary risks.莫布雷总是喜欢冒些不必要的危险。麦克米伦高阶〔drag〕Neither of them wanted to drag the divorce out longer than they had to.双方都不想把这场离婚案不必要地拖延下去。朗文当代〔ellipsis〕The omission of a word or phrase necessary for a complete syntactical construction but not necessary for understanding.省略：一个从句法来说是必要的，而从理解来说是不必要的单词或词组的省略美国传统〔encumber with〕I don't want to encumber myself with unnecessary luggage.我不想使自己受不必要的行李拖累。21世纪英汉〔exert〕Do not exert yourself unnecessarily.别做不必要的努力。外研社新世纪〔expense〕To avoid extra expense and mess later on, try to decide on fittings before the plastering's finished.为避免将来出现额外的开支和不必要的麻烦，尽量在抹灰完工之前把固定设施确定下来。柯林斯高阶〔extraneous〕She sped up the process by eliminating all extraneous steps.她略去了所有不必要的步骤，加快了进程。韦氏高阶〔fatigue〕A child's sleep problems cause parents fatigue and unnecessary guilt.孩子入睡困难会让父母疲惫不堪甚至感到不必要的内疚。麦克米伦高阶〔fidgety〕Creating unnecessary fuss.过分注意细节的：不必要地小题大做的美国传统〔flourish〕Her writing style is simple and clear, without unnecessary flourishes.她的写作风格简单明了，没有不必要的修饰。韦氏高阶〔fret〕You are fretting yourself needlessly.你在不必要地折磨自己。21世纪英汉〔gibberish〕Unnecessarily pretentious or vague language.不必要的自负或模糊的语言美国传统〔gild〕To adorn unnecessarily something already beautiful.画蛇添足：不必要地修饰本来就很美的东西美国传统〔how〕I know how much time is wasted on unnecessary tasks.我知道有多少时间被浪费在了不必要的工作上。麦克米伦高阶〔hysteria〕Unnecessary anxiety has been caused by media hysteria and misinformation.媒体的狂热和虚假报道引起了人们不必要的焦虑。牛津搭配〔inessential〕There's very little space for inessentials.没有多少空间留给不必要的东西了。剑桥高阶〔infuse〕A union would infuse unnecessary conflict into the company's employee relations.工会会把不必要的冲突带入公司员工关系当中。外研社新世纪〔inhuman〕The barbaric slaughter of whales is unnecessary and inhuman.对鲸的野蛮屠杀既不必要, 也不人道。外研社新世纪〔make-work〕Work of little value assigned or taken on only to keep someone from being idle.不必要的工作：仅仅为了不让人闲着而分派或从事的价值极小的工作美国传统〔molehill〕The British press, making a mountain out of a molehill, precipitated an unnecessary economic crisis.英国新闻界小题大做, 引发了一场不必要的经济危机。外研社新世纪〔necessary〕I don't want to stay longer than necessary.我不想不必要地呆得太久。英汉大词典〔needful〕We must not put them in more danger than is needful.我们一定不能让他们处于不必要的危险中。剑桥高阶〔needlessly〕This may worry a mother needlessly.这可能会给当妈的带来不必要的担忧。外研社新世纪〔needless〕Dying cancer patients often suffer needless pain.垂危的癌症病人经常要承受不必要的痛苦。外研社新世纪〔needless〕Not needed or wished for; unnecessary.不需要的：不需要的，不想要的；不必要的美国传统〔needless〕The report caused needless anxiety to women who have attended the clinic.那份报告导致到过那诊所的妇女产生不必要的忧虑。朗文当代〔needless〕We are committed to reducing the needless suffering this disease causes.我们要全力以赴减少这种疾病所带来的不必要痛苦。外研社新世纪〔needless〕We believe our findings will prevent thousands of needless deaths.我们相信我们的发现将会防止成千上万例不必要的死亡。外研社新世纪〔none〕None of this was necessary.这个一点儿也不必要。韦氏高阶〔oversell〕To present with excessive or unwarranted enthusiasm; overpraise.过分吹嘘：充满了过分的、不必要的激情；过分称赞，过奖美国传统〔pessimism〕He warned against the dangers of undue pessimism.他警告说，持不必要的悲观态度是危险的。牛津搭配〔ping-pong〕The clinic was accused of ping-ponging patients from one specialist to another.那家诊所让病人从一个又一个专科医生那里接受不必要的检查，因而受到责难。21世纪英汉〔pother〕She often pothers herself over unnecessary details.她常在不必要的琐事上自扰。21世纪英汉〔prolong〕We do not want to prolong the meeting unnecessarily.我们不想不必要地延长开会时间。牛津搭配〔protest〕Jack protested the masseur as an unnecessary extravagance.杰克断言用男按摩师是一种不必要的奢侈。英汉大词典〔prune away〕If you could prune away the unnecessary adjectives in this essay, it would be improved.如果你把论文中不必要的形容词删去，会使文章更好。21世纪英汉〔redundant〕The picture has too much redundant detail.这幅画中不必要的细节太多。牛津高阶〔repetition〕Good writing avoids unnecessary repetition.好文章要避免不必要的重复。麦克米伦高阶〔shrewd〕She is a shrewd politician who wants to avoid offending the electorate unnecessarily.她是一个精明的政治家，想避免不必要地得罪选民。剑桥高阶〔sin tax〕A tax on certain items, such as cigarettes and alcohol, that are regarded as neither necessities nor luxuries.烟酒税，彩票税：对一些不必要且非奢移品的项目所征收的税，例如香烟和酒类美国传统〔spend〕No need to spend too much.不必要花太多的钱。21世纪英汉〔steam〕Regular exercise helps to combat unwanted stress and is a good way of letting off steam.经常锻炼有助于减轻不必要的压力, 也是宣泄情绪的好方法。外研社新世纪〔streamlined〕Reduced to essentials; lacking anything extra.精简的：去掉不必要东西的没有额外东西的美国传统〔stricture〕He believes the UK's enterprise culture has been stymied by unnecessary strictures on business.他认为英国的企业文化因为对公司的一些不必要的限制而受到阻碍。外研社新世纪〔strip〕To remove all excess detail from; reduce to essentials.删除：除去一切不必要的细节；使精炼美国传统〔sue〕He is suing the doctor who performed the unnecessary surgery.他要控告这个实施了不必要手术的医生。韦氏高阶〔suffer〕Thousands of children in the world today suffer needlessly.当今世界上有成千上万的儿童遭受着不必要的痛苦。牛津搭配〔tautology〕Needless repetition of the same sense in different words; redundancy.同义反复：对同一意思使用不同的词进行的不必要的重复；赘言美国传统〔temptation〕Selling alcohol at truck stops is an unnecessary temptation for drivers.在卡车中途停留站卖酒对驾驶员是一种不必要的诱惑。朗文当代〔than〕We don't want to do more than is necessary.我们不想做不必要的事。麦克米伦高阶〔trim〕We should trim off the unnecessary parts of our spending.我们应该削减不必要的开销。21世纪英汉〔undue〕These minor improvements have caused undue expense and delay.这些小小的改进已引起了不必要的开支和延误。麦克米伦高阶〔unnecessarily〕I didn't want to upset my husband or my daughter unnecessarily.我不想让我的丈夫和女儿不必要地担忧。柯林斯高阶〔unnecessarily〕Some parents worry unnecessarily about their children.有些父母不必要地为孩子担心。英汉大词典〔unnecessary〕It is all quite unnecessary.这一切都是不必要的。英汉大词典〔unnecessary〕Not necessary; needless.不必要的；不是必需的美国传统〔unnecessary〕Others feel that such a drastic measure is unnecessary.其他人觉得, 这一极端措施是不必要的。外研社新世纪〔unnecessary〕The idea is to kill the animal as quickly as possible without causing unnecessary suffering.该主张是要尽快杀死动物，不致引起不必要的痛苦。剑桥高阶〔unnecessary〕The reason behind this is to avoid unnecessary expenses.这背后的理由是要避免不必要的开支。外研社新世纪〔unnecessary〕There's no point in taking unnecessary risks.冒不必要的风险没什么意义。朗文当代〔unwelcome〕To avoid attracting unwelcome attention he kept his voice down.为避免引起不必要的注意，他把声音压低了。牛津高阶〔wasteful〕We must eliminate wasteful expenditures.我们必须杜绝不必要的开支。韦氏高阶〔waste〕Try to avoid unnecessary waste.尽量避免不必要的浪费。牛津搭配〔waste〕We need to find ways to reduce/avoid unnecessary waste.我们需要想办法减少/避免不必要的浪费。韦氏高阶〔worrywart〕One who worries excessively and needlessly.自寻烦恼的人：不必要且过分烦恼的人美国传统〔worry〕She gave her parents unnecessary worry when she forgot to call them.她忘记给父母打电话，引起他们不必要的担心。牛津搭配〔worthwhile〕It didn't seem worthwhile writing it all out again.把这再都写出来似乎不必要。牛津高阶A lot of viewers complained that there was too much gratuitous sex and violence in the film.许多观众抱怨电影里充斥着过多不必要的性和暴力。剑桥国际Don't do anything desperate (= foolishly risky)! 别做任何不必要的冒险的事。剑桥国际I'll have to write these letters by hand and deliver them -- what a palaver! 我非得要手写这些信再投递----真是不必要的麻烦。剑桥国际It is not advisable to lock yourself into a lease agreement that is longer than necessary.使你自己签订不必要这么长的租赁协议是不明智的。牛津商务Journalistic phraseology is sometimes unnecessarily complex.新闻的措辞有时不必要地复杂。剑桥国际Many scenes in the film have been condemned as excessively and gratuitously violent.电影里的许多镜头被指责为不必要地渲染暴力。剑桥国际Many television dramas are larded unnecessarily with swearing and violence.许多电视剧插进了不必要的粗话和暴力场面。剑桥国际Of course we don't want to alarm people unnecessarily but they should be alerted to potential dangers.当然我们不想不必要地引起人们的惊慌, 但应该提醒他们潜在的危险。剑桥国际Opposition MPs are demanding an investigation to see if there has been unwarranted waste of public money.反对党议员正在要求开展一项调查, 以便弄清国家的钱是否有不必要的浪费。剑桥国际Road conditions were hazardous and the police called for motorists to avoid inessential journeys.道路状况很危险，警察要求开汽车的人取消不必要的旅行。剑桥国际She is a shrewd politician who wants to avoid offending the electorate unnecessarily.她是个精明的政治家，避免不必要地触怒选民。剑桥国际Some parents worry unnecessarily about their children. 有些父母不必要地为孩子担心。译典通The aid agencies working with refugees have (more than) enough on their plate without looking after unnecessary visitors.即使不接待那些不必要的来访者，援助难民事务所也已有足够多的事要干。剑桥国际The prisoners were subjected to unnecessary pain and suffering.囚犯承受了不必要的痛苦。剑桥国际Their action has been needlessly destructive rather than regenerative.他们的行为造成了不必要的破坏而非恢复。剑桥国际There is still some hope that the economic blockade will work and make military intervention unnecessary.仍有希望经济封锁将会起作用，也将会使军事干预不必要。剑桥国际Unnecessary paperwork should be avoided (=prevented) at all costs.无论如何都要避免不必要的书面工作。剑桥国际We feel that the directors are adopting an unnecessarily antagonistic approach towards (=are actively opposing) these negotiations.我们觉得董事们在这些谈判项目上采取了一种不必要的对抗性态度。剑桥国际We need to remove unnecessary barriers between management and the workforce.我们必须消除管理层和员工之间不必要的隔阂。牛津商务 |
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